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Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks. 

The citadel of the Ho Dynasty was built according to the Feng Shui principles, (1) ____ the flowering of neo-Confucianism in the late 14th century in Viet Nam and its spread to other (2) _____ of East Asia.  According to these principles, it was located in a landscape of great (3)______ beauty on an axis (4) _____ the Tuong Son and Don Son Mountains in a plain between the Ma and Buoi Rivers. In terms of architectural history, the citadel of the Ho Dynasty (5) ______ an important role in the planning and building of urban areas in Viet Nam. It shows the uniqueness (6) _____ the constmction of a citadel in general and a stone citadel in particular, and a breakthrough in Viet Nam’s tradition of citadel building.

Thanks to the unique construction techniques, all the (7) _____ stone sections are intact and have not been (8) _____  by time and weather or by recent urban encroachment. The citadel of the Ho Dynasty is an architectural (9) _____ of the 14th century with impressive architecture of the walls and other parts. The citadel buildings represent an outstanding example of a new (10) ______  of Southeast Asian imperial city with a combination between the Vietnamese architecture and the unique building techniques of Southeast Asia and Eastern Asian.

 Question 1:

A. considering

B. reflecting

C. throwing back

D. affecting

1
3 tháng 7 2019

Đáp án:

consider (v): cân nhắc   

throw back (v): ném lại

reflect (v): phản ánh          

affect (v): ảnh hưởng

- Dựa vào nghĩa thì chỉ có đáp án B là phù hợp nhất

The citadel of the Ho Dynasty was built according to the Feng Shui principles, reflecting the flowering of neo-Confucianism in the late 14th century in Viet Nam…

Tạm dịch: Thành nhà Hồ được xây dựng theo các nguyên tắc Phong Thủy, phản ánh sự phồn thịnh của Tân Nho giáo vào cuối thế kỷ 14 ở Việt Nam …

Mở rộng:

- Động từ chia dạng V-ing vì trong câu này sử dụng dạng rút gọn của mệnh đề quan hệ; mệnh đề quan hệ sử dụng đại từ “which” bổ sung ý nghĩa cho cả mệnh đề đứng trước dấu phẩy;

Câu đầy đủ là: The citadel of the Ho Dynasty was built according to the Feng Shui principles, which reflects the flowering of neo-Confucianism in the late 14th century in Viet Nam …

=> mệnh đề quan hệ dạng chủ động => rút gọn còn “reflecting”

Đáp án cần chọn là: B

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks. The citadel of the Ho Dynasty was built according to the Feng Shui principles, (1) ____ the flowering of neo-Confucianism in the late 14th century in Viet Nam and its spread to other (2) _____ of East Asia.  According to these principles, it was located in a landscape of great (3)______ beauty on an axis (4) _____ the Tuong Son and Don Son Mountains in a plain between the Ma and Buoi...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks. 

The citadel of the Ho Dynasty was built according to the Feng Shui principles, (1) ____ the flowering of neo-Confucianism in the late 14th century in Viet Nam and its spread to other (2) _____ of East Asia.  According to these principles, it was located in a landscape of great (3)______ beauty on an axis (4) _____ the Tuong Son and Don Son Mountains in a plain between the Ma and Buoi Rivers. In terms of architectural history, the citadel of the Ho Dynasty (5) ______ an important role in the planning and building of urban areas in Viet Nam. It shows the uniqueness (6) _____ the constmction of a citadel in general and a stone citadel in particular, and a breakthrough in Viet Nam’s tradition of citadel building.

Thanks to the unique construction techniques, all the (7) _____ stone sections are intact and have not been (8) _____  by time and weather or by recent urban encroachment. The citadel of the Ho Dynasty is an architectural (9) _____ of the 14th century with impressive architecture of the walls and other parts. The citadel buildings represent an outstanding example of a new (10) ______  of Southeast Asian imperial city with a combination between the Vietnamese architecture and the unique building techniques of Southeast Asia and Eastern Asian.

Question 8:

A. changed

B. influenced

C. affected

D. attacked

1
14 tháng 12 2017

Đáp án:

change (v): thay đổi     

affect (v): ảnh hưởng/ tác động đến ai/cái gì

influence (v): tác động, chi phối             

attack (v): tấn công

=> Dựa vào nghĩa và cách dùng thì chỉ có đáp án C là phù hợp nhất

… have not been affected  by time and weather or by recent urban encroachment.

Tạm dịch: … không bị ảnh hưởng bởi thời gian và thời tiết hoặc bởi sự lấn chiếm đô thị gần đây.

Đáp án cần chọn là: C

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks. The citadel of the Ho Dynasty was built according to the Feng Shui principles, (1) ____ the flowering of neo-Confucianism in the late 14th century in Viet Nam and its spread to other (2) _____ of East Asia.  According to these principles, it was located in a landscape of great (3)______ beauty on an axis (4) _____ the Tuong Son and Don Son Mountains in a plain between the Ma and Buoi...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks. 

The citadel of the Ho Dynasty was built according to the Feng Shui principles, (1) ____ the flowering of neo-Confucianism in the late 14th century in Viet Nam and its spread to other (2) _____ of East Asia.  According to these principles, it was located in a landscape of great (3)______ beauty on an axis (4) _____ the Tuong Son and Don Son Mountains in a plain between the Ma and Buoi Rivers. In terms of architectural history, the citadel of the Ho Dynasty (5) ______ an important role in the planning and building of urban areas in Viet Nam. It shows the uniqueness (6) _____ the constmction of a citadel in general and a stone citadel in particular, and a breakthrough in Viet Nam’s tradition of citadel building.

Thanks to the unique construction techniques, all the (7) _____ stone sections are intact and have not been (8) _____  by time and weather or by recent urban encroachment. The citadel of the Ho Dynasty is an architectural (9) _____ of the 14th century with impressive architecture of the walls and other parts. The citadel buildings represent an outstanding example of a new (10) ______  of Southeast Asian imperial city with a combination between the Vietnamese architecture and the unique building techniques of Southeast Asia and Eastern Asian.

Question 7:

A. serious

B. rocky

C. special

D. major

1
30 tháng 1 2019

Đáp án:

serious (adj): nghiêm trọng   

special (adj): đặc biệt                                    

rocky (adj): nhiều đá, lung lay, không vững   

major (adj): chính, chủ yếu

=> Dựa vào nghĩa thì chỉ có đáp án D là phù hợp nhất

Thanks to the unique construction techniques, all the major stone sections are intact…

Tạm dịch: Nhờ các kỹ thuật thi công độc đáo, tất cả các đoạn đá chính vẫn còn nguyên vẹn …

Đáp án cần chọn là: D

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks. The citadel of the Ho Dynasty was built according to the Feng Shui principles, (1) ____ the flowering of neo-Confucianism in the late 14th century in Viet Nam and its spread to other (2) _____ of East Asia.  According to these principles, it was located in a landscape of great (3)______ beauty on an axis (4) _____ the Tuong Son and Don Son Mountains in a plain between the Ma and Buoi...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks. 

The citadel of the Ho Dynasty was built according to the Feng Shui principles, (1) ____ the flowering of neo-Confucianism in the late 14th century in Viet Nam and its spread to other (2) _____ of East Asia.  According to these principles, it was located in a landscape of great (3)______ beauty on an axis (4) _____ the Tuong Son and Don Son Mountains in a plain between the Ma and Buoi Rivers. In terms of architectural history, the citadel of the Ho Dynasty (5) ______ an important role in the planning and building of urban areas in Viet Nam. It shows the uniqueness (6) _____ the constmction of a citadel in general and a stone citadel in particular, and a breakthrough in Viet Nam’s tradition of citadel building.

Thanks to the unique construction techniques, all the (7) _____ stone sections are intact and have not been (8) _____  by time and weather or by recent urban encroachment. The citadel of the Ho Dynasty is an architectural (9) _____ of the 14th century with impressive architecture of the walls and other parts. The citadel buildings represent an outstanding example of a new (10) ______  of Southeast Asian imperial city with a combination between the Vietnamese architecture and the unique building techniques of Southeast Asia and Eastern Asian.

Question 6:

A. in

B. on

C. with

D. for

1
9 tháng 4 2018

Đáp án:

in (prep): trong       

with (prep): cùng với

on (prep): trên       

for (prep): cho

=> Dựa vào nghĩa thì chỉ có đáp án A là phù hợp nhất

It shows the uniqueness in the construction of a citadel in general and a stone citadel in particular, and a breakthrough in Viet Nam’s tradition of citadel building.

Tạm dịch: Nó chỉ ra sự độc đáo trong việc thi công xây dựng một thành trì nói chung và một thành trì bằng đá nói riêng, và cho thấy bước đột phá trong truyền thống xây dựng thành trì ở Việt Nam.

Đáp án cần chọn là: A

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks. The citadel of the Ho Dynasty was built according to the Feng Shui principles, (1) ____ the flowering of neo-Confucianism in the late 14th century in Viet Nam and its spread to other (2) _____ of East Asia.  According to these principles, it was located in a landscape of great (3)______ beauty on an axis (4) _____ the Tuong Son and Don Son Mountains in a plain between the Ma and Buoi...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks. 

The citadel of the Ho Dynasty was built according to the Feng Shui principles, (1) ____ the flowering of neo-Confucianism in the late 14th century in Viet Nam and its spread to other (2) _____ of East Asia.  According to these principles, it was located in a landscape of great (3)______ beauty on an axis (4) _____ the Tuong Son and Don Son Mountains in a plain between the Ma and Buoi Rivers. In terms of architectural history, the citadel of the Ho Dynasty (5) ______ an important role in the planning and building of urban areas in Viet Nam. It shows the uniqueness (6) _____ the constmction of a citadel in general and a stone citadel in particular, and a breakthrough in Viet Nam’s tradition of citadel building.

Thanks to the unique construction techniques, all the (7) _____ stone sections are intact and have not been (8) _____  by time and weather or by recent urban encroachment. The citadel of the Ho Dynasty is an architectural (9) _____ of the 14th century with impressive architecture of the walls and other parts. The citadel buildings represent an outstanding example of a new (10) ______  of Southeast Asian imperial city with a combination between the Vietnamese architecture and the unique building techniques of Southeast Asia and Eastern Asian.

 Question 5:

A. deals with

B. plays

C. makes

D. performs

1
25 tháng 11 2018

Đáp án:

deal with (v): giải quyết, xử lý, giao dịch 

make (v): làm, tạo ra

play ( a role) (v): giữ, nắm giữ (một vai trò)  

perform (v): trình diễn, thực hiện

=> Cấu trúc: play a very/ an important role in sth/ doing sth [play a critical / a key role in sth/ doing sth]: đóng/ giữ vai trò quan trọng trong …

In terms of architectural history, the citadel of the Ho Dynasty plays an important role in the planning and building of urban areas in Viet Nam.

Tạm dịch: Về mặt lịch sử kiến trúc, Thành nhà Hồ đóng một vai trò quan trọng trong việc quy hoạch và xây dựng các khu đô thị ở Việt Nam.

Đáp án cần chọn là: B

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks. The citadel of the Ho Dynasty was built according to the Feng Shui principles, (1) ____ the flowering of neo-Confucianism in the late 14th century in Viet Nam and its spread to other (2) _____ of East Asia.  According to these principles, it was located in a landscape of great (3)______ beauty on an axis (4) _____ the Tuong Son and Don Son Mountains in a plain between the Ma and Buoi...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks. 

The citadel of the Ho Dynasty was built according to the Feng Shui principles, (1) ____ the flowering of neo-Confucianism in the late 14th century in Viet Nam and its spread to other (2) _____ of East Asia.  According to these principles, it was located in a landscape of great (3)______ beauty on an axis (4) _____ the Tuong Son and Don Son Mountains in a plain between the Ma and Buoi Rivers. In terms of architectural history, the citadel of the Ho Dynasty (5) ______ an important role in the planning and building of urban areas in Viet Nam. It shows the uniqueness (6) _____ the constmction of a citadel in general and a stone citadel in particular, and a breakthrough in Viet Nam’s tradition of citadel building.

Thanks to the unique construction techniques, all the (7) _____ stone sections are intact and have not been (8) _____  by time and weather or by recent urban encroachment. The citadel of the Ho Dynasty is an architectural (9) _____ of the 14th century with impressive architecture of the walls and other parts. The citadel buildings represent an outstanding example of a new (10) ______  of Southeast Asian imperial city with a combination between the Vietnamese architecture and the unique building techniques of Southeast Asia and Eastern Asian.

 Question 4:

A. meeting

B. fastening

C. joining

D. matching

1
6 tháng 7 2017

Đáp án:

fasten (v): buộc, trói chặt         

join (v): nối liền, kết hợp

meet (v): giao nhau, gặp nhau, nối nhau     

match (v): khớp, hợp, xứng

=> Dựa vào nghĩa thì chỉ có đáp án C là phù hợp nhất

… on an axis joining the Tuong Son and Don Son Mountains in a plain between the Ma and Buoi Rivers.

Tạm dịch: … trên một trục nối liền núi Tượng Sơn và Đốn Sơn tại một khu vực đồng bằng nằm giữa sông Mã và sông Bưởi.

Mở rộng:

- Động từ chia dạng V-ing vì trong câu này sử dụng dạng rút gọn của mệnh đề quan hệ

- Câu đầy đủ là: … on an axis which joins the Tuong Son and Don Son Mountains in a plain between the Ma and Buoi Rivers.

=> mệnh đề quan hệ dạng chủ động => rút gọn còn “joining”

Đáp án cần chọn là: C

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks. The citadel of the Ho Dynasty was built according to the Feng Shui principles, (1) ____ the flowering of neo-Confucianism in the late 14th century in Viet Nam and its spread to other (2) _____ of East Asia.  According to these principles, it was located in a landscape of great (3)______ beauty on an axis (4) _____ the Tuong Son and Don Son Mountains in a plain between the Ma and Buoi...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks. 

The citadel of the Ho Dynasty was built according to the Feng Shui principles, (1) ____ the flowering of neo-Confucianism in the late 14th century in Viet Nam and its spread to other (2) _____ of East Asia.  According to these principles, it was located in a landscape of great (3)______ beauty on an axis (4) _____ the Tuong Son and Don Son Mountains in a plain between the Ma and Buoi Rivers. In terms of architectural history, the citadel of the Ho Dynasty (5) ______ an important role in the planning and building of urban areas in Viet Nam. It shows the uniqueness (6) _____ the constmction of a citadel in general and a stone citadel in particular, and a breakthrough in Viet Nam’s tradition of citadel building.

Thanks to the unique construction techniques, all the (7) _____ stone sections are intact and have not been (8) _____  by time and weather or by recent urban encroachment. The citadel of the Ho Dynasty is an architectural (9) _____ of the 14th century with impressive architecture of the walls and other parts. The citadel buildings represent an outstanding example of a new (10) ______  of Southeast Asian imperial city with a combination between the Vietnamese architecture and the unique building techniques of Southeast Asia and Eastern Asian.

 Question 3:

A. scenic

B. nature

C. visual

D. significant

1
6 tháng 11 2017

Đáp án:

scenic (adj): thuộc cảnh vật, phong cảnh       

visual (adj): thuộc thị giác      

nature (n): thiên nhiên    

significant (adj): có ý nghĩa, đáng kể

=> Dựa vào nghĩa thì chỉ có đáp án A là phù hợp nhất

According to these principles, it was located in a landscape of great scenic beauty…

Tạm dịch: Theo những nguyên tắc này, nó nằm trong một cảnh quan mang vẻ đẹp phong cảnh tuyệt vời…

Đáp án cần chọn là: A

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks. The citadel of the Ho Dynasty was built according to the Feng Shui principles, (1) ____ the flowering of neo-Confucianism in the late 14th century in Viet Nam and its spread to other (2) _____ of East Asia.  According to these principles, it was located in a landscape of great (3)______ beauty on an axis (4) _____ the Tuong Son and Don Son Mountains in a plain between the Ma and Buoi...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks. 

The citadel of the Ho Dynasty was built according to the Feng Shui principles, (1) ____ the flowering of neo-Confucianism in the late 14th century in Viet Nam and its spread to other (2) _____ of East Asia.  According to these principles, it was located in a landscape of great (3)______ beauty on an axis (4) _____ the Tuong Son and Don Son Mountains in a plain between the Ma and Buoi Rivers. In terms of architectural history, the citadel of the Ho Dynasty (5) ______ an important role in the planning and building of urban areas in Viet Nam. It shows the uniqueness (6) _____ the constmction of a citadel in general and a stone citadel in particular, and a breakthrough in Viet Nam’s tradition of citadel building.

Thanks to the unique construction techniques, all the (7) _____ stone sections are intact and have not been (8) _____  by time and weather or by recent urban encroachment. The citadel of the Ho Dynasty is an architectural (9) _____ of the 14th century with impressive architecture of the walls and other parts. The citadel buildings represent an outstanding example of a new (10) ______  of Southeast Asian imperial city with a combination between the Vietnamese architecture and the unique building techniques of Southeast Asia and Eastern Asian.

 Question 2:

A. areas

B. sections

C. sessions

D. regions

1
8 tháng 9 2018

Đáp án:

area (n): diện tích, phạm vi, khu vực   

session (n): buổi họp, phiên

section (n): khu vực (của 1 tổ chức); phần, đoạn   

region (n): vùng, miền

=> Dựa vào nghĩa thì chỉ có đáp án D là phù hợp nhất

… and its spread to other regions of East Asia.

Tạm dịch: … và nó lan rộng sang các vùng miền khác ở Đông Á.

Đáp án cần chọn là: D

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks. The citadel of the Ho Dynasty was built according to the Feng Shui principles, (1) ____ the flowering of neo-Confucianism in the late 14th century in Viet Nam and its spread to other (2) _____ of East Asia.  According to these principles, it was located in a landscape of great (3)______ beauty on an axis (4) _____ the Tuong Son and Don Son Mountains in a plain between the Ma and Buoi...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks. 

The citadel of the Ho Dynasty was built according to the Feng Shui principles, (1) ____ the flowering of neo-Confucianism in the late 14th century in Viet Nam and its spread to other (2) _____ of East Asia.  According to these principles, it was located in a landscape of great (3)______ beauty on an axis (4) _____ the Tuong Son and Don Son Mountains in a plain between the Ma and Buoi Rivers. In terms of architectural history, the citadel of the Ho Dynasty (5) ______ an important role in the planning and building of urban areas in Viet Nam. It shows the uniqueness (6) _____ the constmction of a citadel in general and a stone citadel in particular, and a breakthrough in Viet Nam’s tradition of citadel building.

Thanks to the unique construction techniques, all the (7) _____ stone sections are intact and have not been (8) _____  by time and weather or by recent urban encroachment. The citadel of the Ho Dynasty is an architectural (9) _____ of the 14th century with impressive architecture of the walls and other parts. The citadel buildings represent an outstanding example of a new (10) ______  of Southeast Asian imperial city with a combination between the Vietnamese architecture and the unique building techniques of Southeast Asia and Eastern Asian.

Question 9:

A. building

B. art

C. skill

D. masterpiece

1
15 tháng 11 2018

Đáp án:

building (n): tòa nhà, công trình

skill (n): kỹ năng

art (n): nghệ thuật     

masterpiece (n): kiệt tác

=> Dựa vào nghĩa thì chỉ có đáp án D là phù hợp nhất

The citadel of the Ho Dynasty is an architectural masterpiece of the 14th century with impressive architecture of the walls and other parts.

Tạm dịch: Thành nhà Hồ là một kiệt tác kiến trúc ở thế kỷ 14 với kiến trúc ấn tượng của các bức tường và các chi tiết khác.

Đáp án cần chọn là: D

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks. The citadel of the Ho Dynasty was built according to the Feng Shui principles, (1) ____ the flowering of neo-Confucianism in the late 14th century in Viet Nam and its spread to other (2) _____ of East Asia.  According to these principles, it was located in a landscape of great (3)______ beauty on an axis (4) _____ the Tuong Son and Don Son Mountains in a plain between the Ma and Buoi...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks. 

The citadel of the Ho Dynasty was built according to the Feng Shui principles, (1) ____ the flowering of neo-Confucianism in the late 14th century in Viet Nam and its spread to other (2) _____ of East Asia.  According to these principles, it was located in a landscape of great (3)______ beauty on an axis (4) _____ the Tuong Son and Don Son Mountains in a plain between the Ma and Buoi Rivers. In terms of architectural history, the citadel of the Ho Dynasty (5) ______ an important role in the planning and building of urban areas in Viet Nam. It shows the uniqueness (6) _____ the constmction of a citadel in general and a stone citadel in particular, and a breakthrough in Viet Nam’s tradition of citadel building.

Thanks to the unique construction techniques, all the (7) _____ stone sections are intact and have not been (8) _____  by time and weather or by recent urban encroachment. The citadel of the Ho Dynasty is an architectural (9) _____ of the 14th century with impressive architecture of the walls and other parts. The citadel buildings represent an outstanding example of a new (10) ______  of Southeast Asian imperial city with a combination between the Vietnamese architecture and the unique building techniques of Southeast Asia and Eastern Asian.

Question 10:

A. set

B. style

C. quality

D. use

1
13 tháng 4 2019

Đáp án:

set (n): bộ   

style (n): phong cách  

quality (n): chất lượng 

use (n): sự sử dụng

=> Dựa vào nghĩa thì chỉ có đáp án B là phù hợp nhất

The citadel buildings represent an outstanding example of a new style of Southeast Asian imperial city with a combination between the Vietnamese architecture and the unique building techniques of Southeast Asia and Eastern Asian.

Tạm dịch: Các tòa thành chính là ví dụ nổi bật về phong cách mới của thành phố hoàng gia Đông Nam Á với sự kết hợp giữa kiến trúc Việt Nam và các kỹ thuật thi công xây dựng độc đáo của Đông Nam Á và Đông Á.

Đáp án cần chọn là: B