Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) \(\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-9}{4}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-9}{4}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=-2:\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{-14}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{8}:\left(\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{1}{18}\right)+\dfrac{7}{8}:\left(\dfrac{1}{36}-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}:\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{7}{8}:\dfrac{-7}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}:\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{-7}{18}\right)=\dfrac{7}{8}:\dfrac{-2}{9}=\dfrac{63}{-16}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{6}{5}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}\\ =\dfrac{1\cdot2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\\ =\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\\ =\dfrac{4}{3}\)
B =\(\dfrac{-5}{6}.\dfrac{4}{19}+\dfrac{-7}{12}.\dfrac{4}{19}\)-\(\dfrac{40}{57}\)
=\(\dfrac{4}{19}.\left[\dfrac{-5}{6}+\dfrac{-7}{12}\right]-\dfrac{40}{57}\)
=\(\dfrac{4}{19}.\left[\dfrac{-10}{12}+\dfrac{-7}{12}\right]-\dfrac{40}{57}\)
=\(\dfrac{4}{19}.\dfrac{-17}{12}-\dfrac{40}{57}\)
=\(\dfrac{-17}{57}\)-\(\dfrac{40}{57}\)
=\(\dfrac{-17}{57}+\dfrac{-40}{57}\)
=\(\dfrac{-57}{57}=-1\)
\(a.\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-6\right)+5x=x-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}-2+5x=x-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}-2+\dfrac{3}{5}=-5x+x\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x=-\dfrac{37}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=\dfrac{37}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{37}{120}\)
\(b.\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}x-1\dfrac{1}{2}=x-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{2}=x-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x-x=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(c.\)
\(x-\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}x\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{4}x=\dfrac{19}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{21}\)
\(d.\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}\left(x-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)-\dfrac{7}{5}=x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{7}{5}=x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{39}{10}=x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x-x=\dfrac{39}{10}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{49}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{49}{5}\)
\(e.\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}\left|4x+3\right|=\dfrac{6}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|4x+3\right|=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+3=\dfrac{3}{5}\\4x+3=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=-\dfrac{12}{5}\\4x=-\dfrac{18}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-6\right)+5x=x-\dfrac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}-2+5x=x-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-x=-\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+2\Leftrightarrow4x=\dfrac{37}{30}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\dfrac{37}{30}}{4}=\dfrac{37}{120}\)
vậy \(x=\dfrac{37}{120}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{2}x-1\dfrac{1}{2}=x-\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x-x=\dfrac{-3}{4}+1\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}.2=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
c) \(x-\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}x\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{4}x=\dfrac{19}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\dfrac{19}{12}}{\dfrac{7}{4}}=\dfrac{19}{21}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{19}{21}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{2}\left(x-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)-\dfrac{7}{5}=x+1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{7}{5}=x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x-x=1+\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{7}{5}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{49}{10}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{49}{10}.2=\dfrac{49}{5}\)
vậy \(x=\dfrac{49}{5}\)
e) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\left|4x+3\right|=\dfrac{6}{15}\Leftrightarrow\left|4x+3\right|=\dfrac{\dfrac{6}{15}}{\dfrac{2}{3}}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
th1 : \(4x+3\ge0\Leftrightarrow4x\ge-3\Leftrightarrow x\ge\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|4x+3\right|=\dfrac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow4x+3=\dfrac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow4x=\dfrac{3}{5}-3=\dfrac{-12}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\dfrac{-12}{5}}{4}=\dfrac{-3}{5}\left(tmđk\right)\)
th2: \(4x+3< 0\Leftrightarrow4x< -3\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|4x+3\right|=\dfrac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow-\left(4x+3\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow-4x-3=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-3-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{-18}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\dfrac{-18}{5}}{4}=\dfrac{-9}{10}\left(tmđk\right)\)
vậy \(x=\dfrac{-3}{5};x=\dfrac{-9}{10}\)
a) \(\frac{3}{4}.x+40\%=\frac{-1}{4}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}.x+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{-1}{4}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}.x=\frac{-13}{20}\)
\(x=\frac{-13}{15}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-13}{15}\)
c) \(|x-1|=2^3+\left(-5\right)\)
\(|x-1|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=3\\x-1=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2;4\right\}\)
a) 2 - ( \(5\frac{3}{8}\)x X - \(\frac{5}{24}\)) = \(\frac{5}{12}\)
\(5\frac{3}{8}\)x X - \(\frac{5}{24}\)= \(\frac{19}{12}\)
\(5\frac{3}{8}\)x X = \(\frac{43}{24}\)
X = \(\frac{1}{3}\)
b) \(1\frac{2}{9}\): ( \(3\frac{1}{3}\)x X + \(\frac{1}{6}\)) = \(\frac{22}{23}\)
\(3\frac{1}{3}\)x X + \(\frac{1}{6}\) = \(\frac{23}{18}\)
\(3\frac{1}{3}\)x X = \(\frac{10}{9}\)
X =\(\frac{1}{3}\)
C) \(\frac{4}{5}\)x X - \(\frac{1}{2}\)x X + \(\frac{3}{4}\)x X = \(\frac{7}{40}\)
( \(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}\)) x X = \(\frac{7}{40}\)
\(\frac{21}{20}\) x X = \(\frac{7}{40}\)
X =\(\frac{1}{6}\)
9) \(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{9}{x}\)
Theo định nghĩa về hai phân số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(4\cdot9=x^2\\ 36=x^2\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
8)
\(x:\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{5}\\ x:\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ x:\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
7)
\(2x-16=40+x\\ 2x-x=40+16\\ x\left(2-1\right)=56\\ x=56\)
6)
\(1\dfrac{1}{2}+x=\dfrac{3}{2}-7\\ \dfrac{3}{2}+x=\dfrac{3}{2}-7\\ \dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}=-7-x\\ -7-x=0\\ x=-7-0\\ x=-7\)
5)
\(3\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{17}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{17}{6}:\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{17}{3}\)
4)
\(x\cdot\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
3)
\(\left(\dfrac{2x}{5}+2\right):\left(-4\right)=-1\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \left(\dfrac{2x}{5}+2\right):\left(-4\right)=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}+2=-\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\left(-4\right)\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}+2=6\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}=6-2\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}=4\\ 2x=4\cdot5\\ 2x=20\\ x=20:2\\ x=10\)
2)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-0,25\\ \dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{2}:-\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=-\dfrac{6}{7}\)
1)
\(\dfrac{4}{3}+x=\dfrac{2}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{4}{3}x=-\dfrac{6}{5}\)
Bài 1: Tính ( hợp lý nếu có thể )
\(A=\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{12}{25}+\dfrac{5}{-8}+\dfrac{2}{-5}+\dfrac{13}{25}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\right)+\left(\dfrac{12}{25}+\dfrac{13}{25}\right)+\dfrac{2}{-5}\)
\(=-1+1+\dfrac{2}{-5}\)
\(=0+\dfrac{2}{-5}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{-5}\)
\(B=\dfrac{-3}{15}+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{15}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-3}{15}+\dfrac{3}{15}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=0+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(C=\dfrac{-5}{21}+\left(\dfrac{-16}{21}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-5}{21}+\dfrac{-16}{21}\right)+1\)
\(=-1+1\)
\(=0\)
\(D=\left(\dfrac{-1}{6}+\dfrac{5}{-12}\right)+\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{-12}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)+\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(=0\)
Bài 2: Tìm x,biết:
a) \(x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
b) \(x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{3}=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
c) sai đề hay sao ấy bạn.bỏ dấu - ở x thì đúng đề.mk giải luôn nha!
\(x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-8}{11}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-8}{11}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{44}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{44}\)
d) \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)