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1. The film I saw last week was better than this one (good)
-> This film.....is better than.the one I saw last week
2. Mary used to be better paid than she is these days ( as)
-> These days Mary is...not as better paid as..she used to be
3. There are ver few buildings in the old city higher than this (one)
-> This is..one of the highest buildings in the city..buildings in the old city
4. I can't believe this is the best room there is ( better)
-> There must..be a better rôm than ..this one
5. My house is as big as Peter's (same)
-> Peter's house.is the same size of....mine
6. Louisa does a full-time job and looks after the house too ( well)
-> Lousia does a full-time job.....as well as look after ..the house
7. " I'd love to be the same height as my sister" said Jolie enviously ( tall)
-> Jolie wishes..that she wass the same height as..her sister
8. Dinner will ne served immediately upon our arrival at the hotel ( soon)
-> Dinner will be served as soon as we arived..at the hotel
9. Take my advice and don't think so much whisky ( if)
-> I'd drink.less whisky if I were ..you
10. Dan thinks English food is better than French food ( prefers)
-> Dan prefers English food to ....French food
Đúng thì tick nha
1. During the recession, the firm was making people redundant
-> During the recession, people were being made redundant by the firm.
2. The students usually hold the concerts at university
-> The concerts are usually held at the university by the students.
3. The scientists are studying the problem carefully
-> The problem is being studied carefully by the scientists.
4. The manager always welcomes new employees
-> New employees are always welcomed by the manager.
5. Janet's colleagues gave her a present when she retired
-> Janet was given a present by her colleagues when she retired.
6. People had destroyed large areas of forest by 2000 (passive voice)
-> Large areas of forest had been destroyed by 2000.
7. The scientists have just studied this problem
-> This problem has just been studied by the scientists.
8. Where will your company send you next year ?
-> Where will you be sent by your company next year?
9. You can't wash this dress
-> This dress can't be washed.
10. Did you finish your homework early ? (Passive voice )
-> Was your homework finished early?
Ex : Rewrite the following sentence using passive voice
1 My father waters this flower every morning=>.............This flower is watered every morning...............................................
2 A stone broke the window =>...........The window is broken................................................................
3 The servants didn't do the work => ...........The work wasn't done............................................................
4 She often takes her dog for a walk =>............Her dog is often taken for a walk............................................................
5 The army will complete that project next year =>..........That project will be completed next year..............................................
6 They won't punish him =>........He won't be punished.......................................................................
7 People don't use this road very often= >............This road isn't used very often...............................................
8 the manager always welcomes new employees=> ...........New employees is always welcomed.................................
9 We are following them =>...........They are being followed................................................................
10 The airplanes are dropping booms =>............Booms are being dropped..................................................
Ex : Rewrite the following sentence using passive voice
1 My father waters this flower every morning=>...This flower is watered every morning by my father.........
2 A stone broke the window =>........The window was broken with a stone......
3 The servants didn't do the work => ......The work wasn't done by the servants......
4 She often takes her dog for a walk =>........Her dog is often taken for a walk..........
5 The army will complete that project next year =>....That project will be completed by the army next year....
6 They won't punish him =>............He won't be punished...
7 People don't use this road very often= >....This road isn't used very often....
8 the manager always welcomes new employees=> .....New employees are always welcomed by the manager .....
9 We are following them =>.........They are being followed.......
10 The airplanes are dropping booms =>........Booms are being dropped by the airplanes...
Bài 4 : Viết lại các câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1 . Her old house is bigger than her new one .
=> Her new house .....is smaller than her old one ..............................................
2 . No one in my class is taller than Peter
=> Peter..... is the tallest in my class ............................................................
3 . The black dress is more expensive than the white one
=> The white dress........ is cheaper than the black ..........................................
4 . According to me , English is easier than Maths .
=> According to me , Maths...... is more difficult than English ................................................
5 . No one in my group is more intelligent than Mary
=> Mary...... is the most intelligent in my group ............................................................................
6 . No river in the world is longer than the Nile
=> The Nile is the longest River in the world .............................................................................
7 . Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world .
=> No mountain......in the world is higher than Mount Everest ..................................................................
8 . This is the first time I have ever met such a pretty girl.
=> She is ..... the prettiest girl i’ ever met ....................................................................
9 . He works much . He feels tired.
=> The more......he works,the more tired he feels ..................................................................
10 This computer works better than that one .
=> That computer.......doesn’t work as well as this one ..........................................................
11. The apartment is big . The rent is high.
=> The bigger...... the apartment is,the higher the rent is .................................................................
12 . We set off soon . We will arrive soon .
=> The sooner.....we set off, the sooner we will arrive ....................................................................
13 . The Joke is good . The laughter is loud .
=> The better ...... the joke is, the louder the laughter is ..................................................................
14 . She gets fat . She feels tired
=> The fatter........she gets, the more tired she feels ................................................................
15 . As he gets older , he wants to travel less
=> The older........he gets, the less he wants to travel .................................................................
16 . The children are excited with the difficult games .
=> The more .....difficult the games are,the more excited the children are .....................................................................
17 . People dive fast . Many accidents happen
=> The faster.....people drive,the more accidents happen.....................................................................
18 . I meet him much . I hate him much
=> The more I meet him, the more i hate him............................................................................
19 . My boss works better when he is pressed for time.
=> The less time my boss has, the better he works ...........................................................................
20 . As he has much money , he wants to spend much .
=> The more money he has, the more he wants to spend ..........................................................................
21 . If you read many books , you will have much knowledge.
=> The more books you read, the more knowledge you will have ........................................................................
22 . He speaks too much and people feel bored.
=> The more he speaks, the more bored people feel ........................................................................
23 . The growth in the economy makes people 's living condition better
=> The more.........the economy grows, the better people’s living condition is.......................................................................
24 . People learn a lot of things as they travel far.
=> The farther...........they travel,the more things people learn ............................................................................
Exercise 2. Change the following sentences into the passive voice:
. Someone stole my bag in the store ..............My bag was stolen in the store............................................................................................................................................
2. People don’t use this road very often. ....................This road isn't used very often......................................................................................................................................
3. They have changed the date of the meeting ............The date of the meeting has been changed.............................................................................................................................................. 4. Kelly can’t use this office right now. ...........................This office can't be used by Kelly right now...............................................................................................................................
5. My father painted this room since I was small. ...............This room was painted since I was small..........................................................................................................................................
. 6. The workers are building a new road to my village. ..............A new road are being built to my village...........................................................................................................................................
. 7. You should learn all the grammar rules. ...........The grammar rules should be learned by you...............................................................................................................................................
8. She has cleaned the floors. ................The floors have been cleaned ..........................................................................................................................................
9. They will rebuild this rest room next month. ....................This restroom will be rebuilt next month...................................................................................................................................... 10. Karen is going to send the catalogue by air. ..........The catalogue is going to be sent by air................................................................................................................................................
Rewrite the following sentences as directed
1. Who takes responsibility for taking out rubbish in our family ? (responsible)
-> Who is responsible for taking out rubbish in our family ?
2. They have no intention of taking this child to the zoo.
-> They are not planning to take this child to the zoo
3. First we close all the doors and windows then we leave the house quickly.
-> As soon as we close all the doors and windows, we leave the house quickly
4. Lan is accustomed to having dinner before 7 p.m (always)
-> Lan always has dinner before 7 p.m
5. She promised to meet me the next day
-> She promised that she would meet me the next day
6. My mother and my father intend to buy a new house
-> My mother and my father are planning to buy a new house
1.The man is a compute expert. You were talking to him.
=>the man WHOM YOU WERE TALKING TO IS A COMPUTE EXPERT
2.nobody has invited her to the party.
=>she HASN'T BEEN INVITED TO THE PARTY
3.they have taken her to the hospital.
=>she HAS BEEN TAKEN TO THE HOSPITAL
4.that is the man. He bought her car last month. (Who)
=>THAT IS THE MAN WHO BOUGHT HER CAR LAST MONTH
5. I like the girl. I met her at the party last night. (Relative pronoun)
=>I LIKE THE GIRL WHOM I MET AT THE PARTY LAST NIGHT
6. Is that the compute? Your father bought is lats month. (Which)
=>IS THAT THE COMPUTE WHICH YOUR FATHER BOUGHT LAST MONTH
7. Somebody has just cleaned the room.
=> the room HAS JUST BEEN CLEANED
8. Mr. George has taught physics for twety year. (Physics)
=>PHYSICS HAS BEEN TAUGHT BY MR.GEORGE FOR 20 YEARS
9.have you finished all you work yet? (passive voice)
=>HAS ALL YOUR WORK BEEN FINISHED YET?
relative clauses
1. I bought a cell phone l. I can use it to send and receive e-mail
-> I bought a cell phone which I can use to send and receive e-mails.
2. The man is a computer expert . You were talking to him
-> The man, whom you were talking to, is a computer expert.
3. Some documents have been found. They were stolen from a car
-> Some documents, which were stolen from a car, have been found.
4. He work for a computer magazine. The magazine is very popular in mexico
-> He works for a computer magazine which is very popular in Mexico.
5. The students were very nice. We visited them yesterday
-> The students, whom we visited yesterday, were very nice.
6. The bomb caused a lot of damage. It went off this morning
-> The bomb, which went off this morning, caused a lot of damage.
7. We don't buy the house. The house is advertised on our local paper
-> We don't buy the house which is advertised on our local paper.
8 . Jane couldn't come to my birthday party. This made me feel sad
-> Jane couldn't come to my birthday party, which made me feel sad.
9. Where is the girl? She has just finished her song here
-> Where is the girl who has just finished her song here?
10. She has found a neww job. That is lucky
-> She has found a new job, which is lucky.
1.I bought a cell phone. I can use it to send and receive e-mail.(using who/whom/which)
->I bought a cell phone which I can use to send and receive e-mail.
2.It was easy to solve the problem.
->Solving the problem was easy.
3.We have lost her phone number. This makes it difficult to contact her.(using'' which'' as connector)
-> We have lost her phone number which makes it difficult to contact her.
4. It was difficult to do the test yesterday.(using gerund)
->Doing the test yesterday was difficult.
5.We couldn't phone Bill last night. This made it difficult for us to solve the problem.(using which as connector)
-> We couldn't phone Bill last night which made it difficult for us to solve the problem.
6. He/know/this ballet dancer/for five years.(write a complete sentence)->He has known this ballet dancer for five years.
7.This teacher/ work/here/three years ago.(write a complete sentence)->This teacher worked here three years ago.
8.It is expensive to live in this city.
->Living in this city is expensive.
9.Linda has driven them to the airport.
->They has been driven to the airport by Linda.
10. They started building this bridge three months ago.
->They have built this bridge for three months.
1. The results will be sent to you as soon as they're ready.
2. This 9 years old girl plays the piano very well.
1 The results will be sent to you by us as soon as they are ready
2 This girl, who is only 9 years old, plays the piano very well