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1. If you are accepted for the job, you will be informed.
=> Accepted for the job, you will be informed.
2. The painting was lost for years. It turned up at an aution.
=> Lost for years, the painting turned up at an aution.
=> Being lost for years, the painting turned up at an aution.
3. Although the pagoda was built many years ago, it was in good condition.
=> Being built many years ago, the pagoda was in good condition.
=> Built many years ago, the pagoda was in good condition.
5. He had escaped from the prison. He looked for a place where he could get food.
=> Having been escaped from the prison, he looked for a place where he could get food.
6. The girl who is playing soccer over there is my classmate.
=> The girl playing soccer over there is my classmate.
7. The boys are swimming in the river. They shouldn't swim out far.
=> The boys swimming in the river shouldn't swim out far.
8. The boy asked his mother's permission and then he went out to play.
=> Having been asked for mother's permission, the boy went out to play.
9. Because I had not seen him for 2 years, I didn't recognize him.
=> I didn't recognize him because I had not seen him for 2 years.
10. I had seen the film twice. So I didn't go to the cinema.
=> Having been seen the film twice, I didn't go to the cinema.
1:john ...lost... ( lose ) his job last month and since then he ...has been.......(be) out of work - do you know why he ..lost...........( lose) his job ? - because he .was... (be) very rude to his boss
2 :yesterday morning , when i .arrived...... . ( arrive) at the airport , sophie ....was waiting... ..(wait ) for me . she ...wore.... ...(wear) a pink dress and ... ...looked very pretty
cau 2 :
1; mark twain was born in missouri ..............(on/for/in )1835
2; fresh air is ............(of/about / in) great use to our health
3; he will not pass the exam ...............(if/unless/or) he works hard
4; my father often goes to church ............(with/at/on) sundays
5 ;surfing is one way..........(of/at/on) spending free time in australia
6 ;they are the children..............( whose /who/ whom ) won the match yesterday
7; tom has been living here .............. (for/since/in) six years
8 ;we would go camping ..............(although/if/ but) the weather were fine
cau3 : pewrite the following sentences :
1 the remark was so unexpected that did not know what to say >> it was .. such an unexpected remark that did not know what to say
2 you are the worst guitarist in the world
>> no one is a worse guitarist than you in the world.
3 it is 3 years since i last saw nam
>>>>> i have not seen Nam for 3 years.
4 keeping the environment clean is very important
>> it is .very important to keep the environment clean
1. They’re looking for the man and his dog that have lost the way in the forest.
2. The tree which stands near the gate of my house has lovely flowers.
3. My wife, whom you were speaking to, wants you to come to dinner.
4. I want to talk to the last man who has just returned from the farm.
5. The students whose report are very valuable will be awarded the present.
6. The book which I was reading yesterday was a lovely story.
7. The person who looked for you three hours ago is phoning you.
8. The man whose daughter is fond of dancing works for my father’s company.
1. Chia thì
1. is studying
2. were having
2. Word form
1. Teaching
2. permission
3. commercial
4. health
3. Viết lại câu sao cho có nghĩa giống nhau
1. The old house hasn't been used in the village for a long time
2. In spite of the heavy traffic, he managed to get to the office in time
3. A lot of people who work in my office suffer from techno stress
4. They are going to pay a visit to come caves near Huong Pagoda
5. Because of her absence from the school yesterday, she couldn't understand the lesson
6. It was too dark to see something
7. Before the teacher arrived, I had waited for him for ten minutes
1. Chia thì
1.What is your daughter doing these days? She(study).......IS STUDYING.... English at the foreign language center.
2.We (have) .........were having........... lunch at this time yesterday when he came.
2.Word form
1...........TEACHING.......is a good career. I want to become a teacher.(teach)
2.He asked his teacher for......PERMISSION...... to go home earlier.(permit)
3.HCM city is an important......COMMERCIAL............... center(commerce)
4.Sports are very good for our........HEALTH........(healthy)
5.Many elderly people are living in....POVERTY.............. now.(poor)
3.Viết lại câu sao cho có nghĩa giống nhau
1.Nobody has used the old house in the village for a long time.->The old house.....HASN'T BEEN USED IN THE VILLAGE FOR A LONG TIME........................
2.Although the traffic was heavy, he manged to get to the office in time.-> In spite of............THE HEAVY TRAFFIC,HE MANAGED TO GET TO THE OFFICE IN TIME....................
3.A lot of people suffer from techno stress. Those people work in my office.->A lot of people...WHO WORK IN MY OFFICE SUFFER FROM TECHNO STREET.......................
4.They have planned to pay a visit to come caves near Huong Pagoda.->They are.....GOING TO PAY A VISIT TO COME CAVES NEAR HUONG PAGODA..........
5.Because she was absent from the school yesterday, she couldn't understand the lesson.->Because of....BEING ABSENT FROM THE SCHOOL YESTERDAY,SHE COULDN'T UNDERSTAND THE LESSON........................
6.It was so dark that nothing could be seen.->It was too........DARK TO DO ANYTHING....................
7. After I had waited for my teacher for ten minutes, he arrived.->Before........HE ARRIVED,I HAD WAITED FOR MY TEACHER FOR 10 MINUTES........................
1.
1. is studying
2. were having
2. Word form
1. Teaching
2. permission
3. commercial
4. health
5. poverty
3.
1. The old house hasn't been used in the village for a long time
2. In spite of the heavy traffic, he managed to get to the office in time
3. A lot of people who work in my office suffer from techno stress
4. They are going to pay a visit to come caves near Huong Pagoda
5. Because of being absent from the school yesterday, she couldn't understand the lesson
6. It was too dark to see something
7. Before he arrived, I had waited for my teacher for ten minutes
61. “You stole the jewels” the inspector said to him.
=> The inspector accused him of stealing the jewels
62. If it doesn’t rain soon, millions of pound’s worth of crops will be lost.
=> Unless it rains soon, millions of pound’s worth of crops will be lost.
63. “Don’t move or I’ll shoot” the bank robber said to the clerk.
=> The bank robber threatened the clerk to shoot if he didn't move
64. The drama critic of the “Daily News” regards the new plays as a major breakthrough.
=> According to the drama critic of "Daily News", the new play is a major break- through
65. Although the team played well, they lost.
=> Despite playing well, the team lost.
66. Galileo is considered to be the father of modern astronomy.
=> Galileo is regarded as the father of modern astronomy.
67. The only way you can become a good athlete is by training hard everyday.
=> Only by training hard everyday can you become a good athlete
68. He speaks more persuasively than his brother.
=> He is a more persuasive speaker than his brother is
69. If you want my advice, I would forget about buying a new house.
=> If I were you, i would forget about buying a new house.
70. “I don’t love you any more” said Eric to his girlfriend.
=> Eric told his girlfriend that he didn't love her any more
71. “I must see the manager” he cried.
=> He insisted on seeing the manager
72. Arthur said he was sorry he had hurt her feelings.
=> Arthur apologized for having hurt her feelings.
73. I had better get back to work.
=> It’s better for me to get back to work.
74. The last time it rained was a fortnight ago.
=> It has been a fortnight since i last rained
75. The noise next door didn’t stop until after midnight.
=> It was not until after midnight that The noise next door stopped
76. The car was so rusty that it couldn’t be repaired.
=> The car was too rusty to be repaired.
77. He never has enough money.
=> He’s always short of money
78. Yogurt is supposed to be good for you.
=> Yogurt is supposed to do you good
79. Although the play received good notices, not many people went to see it.
=> Despite receiving good notices, not many people went to see the play
80. My father speaks very little English.
=> My father speaks hardly any English.
61. “You stole the jewels” the inspector said to him.
=> The inspector accused ......................HIM FOR HAVING STOLEN THE JEWELS.................................................
62. If it doesn’t rain soon, millions of pound’s worth of crops will be lost.
=> Unless ..................IT RAINS SOON , MILLIONS OF POUND'S WORTH OF CROPS WILL BE LOST............................................................................
63. “Don’t move or I’ll shoot” the bank robber said to the clerk.
=> The bank robber threatened ..................THE CLEARK NOT TO MOVE OR HE WOULD SHOOT...........................................
64. The drama critic of the “Daily News” regards the new plays as a major breakthrough.
=> According to .............to the drama critic of "Daily News", the new play is a major break- through ..........................................................................
65. Although the team played well, they lost.
=> Despite ...........................PLAYING WELL, THE TEAM LOST..................................................................
66. Galileo is considered to be the father of modern astronomy.
=> Galileo is regarded ......................AS THE FATHER OF MODERN ASTRONOMY....................................................
67. The only way you can become a good athlete is by training hard everyday.
=> Only by ........................TRAINING HARD EVERYDAY CAN YOU BECOME A GOOD ATHLELTE.....................................................................
68. He speaks more persuasively than his brother.
=> He is a ..................a more persuasive speaker than his brother.............................................................................
69. If you want my advice, I would forget about buying a new house.
=> If I ..................WERE YOU , I WOULD FORGET ABOUT BUYING A NEW HOUSE.....................................................................................
70. “I don’t love you any more” said Eric to his girlfriend.
=> Eric told his girlfriend that ..........................HE DIDN;T LOVE HER ANYMORE.........................................
71. “I must see the manager” he cried.
=> He insisted .......................TO SEE THE MANAGER...................................................................
72. Arthur said he was sorry he had hurt her feelings.
=> Arthur apologized ..................HE FOR HAVING HURT HER FEELINGS.............................................................
73. I had better get back to work.
=> It’s .....................TIME I GOT BACK TO WORK ..................................................................................
74. The last time it rained was a fortnight ago.
=> It ..................................................................................has not rained for a fortnight........................
75. The noise next door didn’t stop until after midnight.
=> It was not ..........until after midnight that the noise next door stopped....................................................
76. The car was so rusty that it couldn’t be repaired.
=> The car was too .........................RUSTY TOO BE REPAIRED........................................................
77. He never has enough money.
=> He’s always .....................SHORT OF MONEY...................................................................
78. Yogurt is supposed to be good for you.
=> Yogurt is supposed to do ......................................YOU GOOD.............................
79. Although the play received good notices, not many people went to see it.
=> Despite .......................RECEIVING GOOD NOTICES , NOT MANY PEOPLE WENT TO SEE THE PLAY........................................................................
80. My father speaks very little English.
=> My father speaks hardly ............................ANY ENGLISH....................................
1. The keepers feed the lions at 3 pm every day
-> The lions are fed by the keepers by 3 pm every day.
2. We got lost because we didn't have a map
-> If we had had a map, we wouldn't have gotten lost.
3. I would prefer you to deliver the sofa on Friday
-> I would rather you delivered the sofa on Friday.
4. The bridge was so low that the bus couldn't go under it
-> It was such a low bridge that the bus couldn't go under it.
5. That was a silly thing to say
-> What a silly thing to say!
6. We've run out of tea
-> There is no tea left.
7. I last saw him when I was a student
-> I haven't seen him since I was a student.
8. Susan was too excited to sleep
-> Susan was so excited that he couldn't sleep
9. Robert has not had a job for two years
-> Robert has been unemployed / (out of work) for two years.
10. She will complete the work only she is paid extra
-> She will not complete the work unless she is paid extra.
IV.Use the words in the brackets to combine the following sentences
1. All the students love the principal. He is very kind (because of)
-> All the students love the principal because of his kindness.
2. I have forgotten the tickets. I'm sorry for it (having)
-> I'm sorry for having forgotten the tickets.
3. I saw it with my own eyes. I believed it (if)
-> If I hadn't see it with my own eyes, I would not have believed it.
4. The house at the end of the street has been sold. It has been empty for years (which)
-> The house at the end of the street which has been empty for years has been sold.
5. It's a pity he doesn't take the doctor's advice (wish)
-> I wish he took the doctor's advice.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Transformation sentences
1. Fiona had to get on the plane though she was afraid or flying
-> Despite being afraid or flying,Fiona had to get on the plane
2. People say that prevention is better than cure
->Prevention is said to be better than cure
3. Nobody has invited her to the party
-> She hasn't been invited to the party
4. This room is too small for 5 people to live in
-> This room isn't big enough for 5 people to live in
5. I haven't seen my cousin for 2 years
-> It's 2 years since I last saw my cousin
6. It started to rain at 2 o'clock anh it is still raining
-> It has rained since 2 o'clock anh it is still raining
7. I tried to eat that cake but it was too sweet
-> It was too sweet for me to try to eat that cake
8. I often got up early in the morning
-> I didn't often get up late in the morning
9. Be he rich or poon, she will marry him
-> She will marry him although he rich or poor
10. People used to think that he was seljush
-> He used to be thought to have been seljush
11. There are many beautiful places in HCM city
-> HCM city has many beautiful places
12. The day was so cold that we stayed indoor
-> It was so a cold day that we stayed indoor
1. Accept for the job, you will be informed.
2. - Lost for years, the painting turned up at an aution.
- Being lost for years, the painting turned up at an aution.
3. - Being built many years ago, the pagoda was in good condition.
- Built many years ago, the pagoda was in good condition.
5. Having been escaped from the prison, he looked for a place where he could get food.
6. The girl playing soccer over there is my classmate.
7. The boys swimming in the river shouldn't swim out far.
8. Having been asked for mother's permission, the boy went out to play.
9. I didn't recognize him because I had not seen him for 2 years.
10. Having been seen the film twice, I didn't go to the cinema.