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III.
1. Many people began to wearing jeans because they were cheap.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because of the cheapness, many people began to wearing jeans.
2. Since he was careless, Tom lost the game.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because of Tom's carelessness, he lost the game.
3. Although she behaves well, no one loves her.
\(\Rightarrow\) Despite behaving well, no one loves her.
4. Because of the cold weather, the crops are late this year.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because the weather is cold, thr crops are late this year.
5. Mary was worried because Tom was late.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because of Tom's lateness, Mary was worried.
6. Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because of Tom's bad leg, he walked slowly.
7. I came here because I want the English course.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because of wanting the English course, I came here.
8. I went to school although it was hot
\(\Rightarrow\) Despite the hot weather, I went to school.
9. Because of the dust in the room, I can't go in.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because there is the dust in the room, I can't go in.
10. Because of too much smoke, we have to wear masks.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because there is too much smole, we have to wear masks.
Good luck!
II/ Rewrite these sentences, using because:
1. Due to the cold weather, we stayed home.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because the weather was cold, we stayed home.
2. Most people hear jogging is a good exercise, so they begin to jog.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because most people hear jogging is a good exercise, they begin to jog.
3. People like to live in this country because of it's healthy climate.
\(\Rightarrow\) People like to live in this country because the climate is healthy.
4. A computer can be used for various purposes, so it becomes very popular now a days.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because a computer can be used for various purposes, it becomes very popular now a days.
5. Stacey retired in 1987, partly because of ill health.
\(\Rightarrow\) Stacey retired in 1987, partly because she was ill.
6. We were late for the meeting due to the heavy traffic.
\(\Rightarrow\) We were late for the meeting because the traffic was heavy.
7. Harry had to stay in hospital because of his broken leg.
\(\Rightarrow\) Harry had to stay in hospital because his leg was broken.
8. Our leader couldn't attend the meeting, so it was canceled.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because our leader couldn't attend the meeting, it was canceled.
9. The young couple decided not to the buy the house because of it's dilapidated condition.
\(\Rightarrow\) The young couple decided not to the buy the house because the condition was dilapidated.
10. I always enjoyed mathematics in high school, so I decided to major in it in college.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because I always enjoyed mathematics in high school, I decided to major in it in college.
Good luck!
Use the correct form and tense of the verb provided to complete the sentense:
1) You (see) ....have seen.......... any good films recently.
2) How many times .......have....... you (be) .......been..... to Van Mieu.
3) Is Lan used to (write) .....writing......... to Maryam.
4) I'm sorry.I (not fishing) ..haven't been fishing......... this work yet.
5) He used to (take) ...take........ to school by his mother.
6) They (live) ....have lived...... in that house since it (build) ...built.......
7) ......Did..... you (visit)......visit..... One pillar Pagoda when you were in Hanoi?
8. The telephone (invent) .....was invented..... by Alexander Bell.
9. She often (take) ....is often taken...... to the theatre by The Greens.
10. If you (not learn) ....don't learn......the lessons carefully, you cannot do the test well.
11. The teacher asked her why she (not do) ...didn't do........her homework.
12. We are looking forward to (see) ....seeing...... you.
13. We (go) ....will go...... a picnic next week.
14. Wearing uniform (help) ...helps....... students (feel) ...feel........ equal in mary way.
I. Use the correct tense or word forms :
- I look forward to (see)........................seeing.................. you.
- We suggest (run)......................running...................... around the park.
- She asked me when my school vacation (start).....................started.........................
- He (work).....................has worked/ has been working.............. here for many years .
- If we go on (litter).......littering......., the environment (become) ..........will become........... serious poluted.
- I suggest that you should (reuse)............ ……reuse………your bag.
- We suggest that buses should (use).........................be used.......................widely.
- You (buy)............ .......bought........……….a new car, didn’t you?
- They (learn) ............. ……have learnt.....................…….since 2001.
10. Air (pollute)............................pollution........................... can make people ill.
IV/ Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form.
1.Tommy (watch) ........................was watching.......................TV when the phone rang.
2. I (not hear)...........................haven't heard...................... of him since we last met.
3.What a pity! He goes to bed so late. I wish he (not go)...................didn't go.................. to bed so late.
4. They (not eat) ................haven't eaten...................... that food before.
5. It is better if the litter (put) ............. …is put………….... on the bins.
Transformation:
1) Sai Gon, considered the Oriental Pearl, is known as Ho Chi Minh City nowadays.
➞ Sai Gon, which considered the Oriental Pearl is known as Ho Chi Minh City nowadays.
2) You have to do it right now, or you can't finish it by the dead line.
➞ Unless You have to do it right now, you can't finish it by the dead line.
3) We will do an English course. We will speak English better.
➞ After We do an English course. We will speak English better.
4) There are many policemen outside. Some of them have guns. (whom)
➞ There are many policeman outside some of whom have guns
5) Because I was poor, I had to leave school early.
➞ Because of being poor, I had to leave school early.
6) He seldom goes out at night.
➞ Seldom does he go out at night
7) They have never seen this phenomenon before.
➞ Never they have seen this phenomenon before.
8) Despite being unable to see anything, Tom knew some one was in his room.
➞ Although Tom was unable see anything, Tom knew some one was in his room.
9) Vietnam grows the most rice.
➞ Vietnam is the country which grows the most rice
10) She is unable to finish on time and she is tired of that.
➞ She is tired of finishing on time
11) He and I have never been there before.
➞ Neither I nor he has been there before
12) I've never met a more dependable person than Roger.
➞ Roger is the most depenable person i have met
13) He stole some money and was arrested for it.
➞ He was arrested for having stolen some money
14) The children should be working by now.
➞ It's time the children worked now
15) "Don't move or I'll shoot!" the bank robber said to the clerk.
➞ The bank robber threatened clerk not to move or he would shoot
16) "You are cheating." said Carol to June.
➞ Carol accused June that he was cheating
17) She can't have any more children because of her age.
➞ She is too old enough to have more children
18) This suitcase is too heavy for me to carry
➞ If the suitcase weren't heavy,i could carry it
19) I don't know she was sick so I don't visit her.
➞ Were she sick,i would visit her
20) I like listening to music more than playing football.
➞ I prefer listening to music to playing football.
Transformation:
1) Sai Gon, considered the Oriental Pearl, is known as Ho Chi Minh City nowadays.
➞ Sai Gon, which CONSIDERED THE ORENTAL PEARL IS KNOWN AS HO CHI MINH CITY NOWADAYS.
2) You have to do it right now, or you can't finish it by the dead line.
➞ Unless YOU DO IT RIGHT NOW, YOU CAN'T FINISH IT BY THE DEAD LINE.
3) We will do an English course. We will speak English better.
➞ After WE DO AN ENGLISH COURSE WE WILL SPEAK ENGLISH BETTER
4) There are many policemen outside. Some of them have guns. (whom)
➞ There are MANY POLICEMEN OUTSIDE SOME OF WHOM HAVE GUNS
5) Because I was poor, I had to leave school early.
➞ Because of MY POORNESS, I HAD TO LEAVE THE SCHOOL EARLY
6) He seldom goes out at night.
➞ Seldom DOES HE GO OUT AT NIGHT
7) They have never seen this phenomenon before.
➞ Never HAVE THEY SEEN THIS PHENOMENON BEFORE
8) Despite being unable to see anything, Tom knew some one was in his room.
➞ Although Tom WAS UNABLE TO SEE ANYTHING, HE KNEW SOME ONE WAS IN HIS ROOM
9) Vietnam grows the most rice.
➞ Vietnam is the country WHICH GROWS THE MOST RICE
10) She is unable to finish on time and she is tired of that.
➞ She is tired of FINISHING ON TIME
11) He and I have never been there before.
➞ Neither I NOR HE HAS BEEN THERE BEFORE
12) I've never met a more dependable person than Roger.
➞ Roger is THE MOST DEPENDALE PERSON I HAVE EVER MET
13) He stole some money and was arrested for it.
➞ He was ARRESTED FOR STEALING SOME MONEY
14) The children should be working by now.
➞ It's time the CHILDREN WORKED
15) "Don't move or I'll shoot!" the bank robber said to the clerk.
➞ The bank robber threatened THE CLERK NOT TO MOVE OR HE WOULD SHOOT
16) "You are cheating." said Carol to June.
➞ Carol accused JUNE OF CHEATING
17) She can't have any more children because of her age.
➞ She is too OLD TO HAVE SOME MORE CHILDREN
18) This suitcase is too heavy for me to carry
➞ If the suitcase WEREN'T HEAVY, I COULD CARRY IT
19) I don't know she was sick so I don't visit her.
➞ Were I TO KNOW SHE WAS SICK, I WOULD VISIT HER
20) I like listening to music more than playing football.
➞ I prefer LISTENING TO MUSIC TO PLAYING FOOTBALL
It was not ... to finish that work before 5 o'clock ( expected, expecting,expectative, expectation)
These were the day ...we were very happy ( that , of wich, about wich, when)
She remembered the correct address only....she had posted the letter ( since, afterward, following, after)
... from bill , all the student said they would go ( except, only, apart, separate)
The smaller the room is , the ... furniture is needs ( fewer, smaller, more,less)
How can I knows ... book is yours ? They are alike ( which, what, that the)
Nobody knows what the ....of the explosion was ( source, cause,reation, reason)
Either you or your friend ..on charge today ( are,is, were,was)
It looks ... it is going to rain ( as,as like,as if ,if)
Babies have to learn how to ... before they can walk ( crawl , creep , strike,stroll)
Although he shouted , he could not make his voice...( Hear,to hear , heard,to be heard)
I read a book about Picasso ,... Spanish painter ( is a , that is,who is , a)
We have ...of time to catch the bus so there no need to rush ( a great deal, enough, very much , a plenty)
He wants you to ...a good hotel ( introduce, direct , recommend, tell)
The more ...we walk , the longer it will take us to get home ( slowest, slower , slowly, slow)