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I. Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning. (Viêt lại câu sao cho nghĩa của câu không đổi )
1 The distance from Ha Noi to Thanh Hoa City is about 100 kilometres.
→ It is about 100 kilometers from Ha Noi to Thanh Hoa City
2 Although Quang Hai -footballer is so young, he plays football beautifully.
Despite being so young, Quang Hai plays football beautifully
Or :
Despite the fact that Quang Hai is so young, he plays football beautifully
3.My father lived in small village when he was a child.
→ My father used to live in small village when he was a child
4. What is the dıstance between Thanh Hoa and Ha Noi city?
How far is it from Thanh Hoa to Ha Noi City?
5. I often walked to school when I was a student
I used. to walk to school when I was a student
6. In spite of being so young, Tien Dung goalkeeper performs excellently.
→Although.. Tien Dung goalkeeper is so young, he performs excellently
7. What is the distance between Vinh and Ha Noi city?
→ How far is it from Vinh to Ha Noi city?
8 I often walked to school when I was a student.
I used.. to walk to school/ go to school on foot when I was a student
9. Although they are short, they still love playing sports.
→ In spite of... being short, they still love playing sports.
Or :
In spite of their shortness, they still love playing sports.
Or:
In spite of thte fact that they are short, they still love playing sports
10. We will use less electricity in the future
Less electricity will be used by us in the future
II. Change the sentences into the passive voice. (Chuyên các câu sau sang câu bị đông)
1. We will use less electricity in the future.
Less electricity will be used ( by us) in the future
2 The students in my school will use public transport when travelling long distances
. Public transport. will be used by the students in my school when travelling along distances.
3.1 will turn off the lights when leaving a room or going to bed
The lights... will be turned off by me when I leave a room or go to bed
4. Wind power will offer a great deal of energy next century.
A great deal of energy will be offered by wind power next century
5. We will use sources of energy more effectively for our future
. Sources of energy will be used more effectively for our future
6 People in the countryside will increase the use of biogas for cooking.
The use of biogas for cooking will be increased by people in the countryside
7. They will build a bydropower station in the North of the country next decade,
A hydropower station will be built in the North of the country next decade
8.We will solve the problem of energy shortage by tsing solar energy.
The problem of energy shortage will be solved by using solar energy
1/Athough he got up early, he was late for the first train
In spite of getting up early, he was late for the first train
2/ Although english grammar is difficult, we like to study it
Despite the difficult english grammar, we like to study it
3/ although he is an excellent doctor, he can't cure lever cancer
Despite being an excellent doctor, he can't cure lever cancer
4/ Although Lan was tired, she did all her homework carefully
Despite Lan's tiredness, she did all her homework carefully
5/ They worked very hard although they were old
In spite of their age, They worked very hard
6/ Although my friend doesn't have enough money, she wants to buy that new car
In spite of not having enough money, she wants to buy that new car
7/ what is the distance between Vinh and Ha Noi city?
How far is it from Vinh to Ha Noi city?
8/ I often walked to school when i was a student
I used to walk to school when i was a student
9/ Although they are short, they will love playing sports
In spite of being short, they will love playing sports
Viết lại câu
1. They finished work and then left the office
=> They left the office after they had finished work.
2. How much do you pay for this computer?
=> How much does this computer cost?
3. How long have you been living in this new house?
=> When did you start living in this new house?
4. Jack wants to drive to work, but he doesn't have a car
=> If Jack had a car, he would drive to work.
5. Why don't you ask your teacher for advice?
=> If I were you, I would ask my teacher for advice.
6. This is James. He helped me solve that problem
=> Jame is the person who helped me solve that problem.
7. Mexico City is more densely populated than Tokyo
=> Tokyo is not as densely populated as Mexico City.
8. China has the largest population in the world
=> There are the largest people in China in the world.
9. They didn't go fishing because it was too cold
=> If it hadn't been too cold, the wouldn't have gone fishing
10. I'm sorry I was so rude to you yesterday
=> I apologize to you for being rude yesterday.
11. It took me two hours to do my homework
=> I spent two hours doing my homework.
12. What is your date of birth?
=> When was you born?
13. It’s three years since I started using this bicycle
=> I have used this bicycle for three years.
14. Julia is talking with a dump man
=> The man who is talking to Julia is dump.
15. He was in the habit of getting up very late
=> He used to get up very late.
1.this furniture is so old that it is not worth keeping
=> this is so old a furniture that not worth keeping
2. although he didn't speak dutch, bob decided to settle in amsterdam.
=> in spite of not speaking dutch, bob decided to settle in amsterdam.
=> in spite of the fact that he didn't speak dutch, bob decided to settle in amsterdam.
3. in spite of his age , mr. benson runs seven miles before breakfast.
=> although Mr. Benson is old, he runs seven miles before breakfast.
4. i admit he's clever , but i don't think he'll solve this problem
=>however clever he is, i don't think he'll solve this problem
5. he managed to complete the sculpture although his eyesight was failing
=> despite his failing eyesight, he managed to complete the sculpture
=> despite the fact that his eyesight was failing, he managed to complete the sculpture
6. although it rained torrentially all day, we all enjoyed the excursion
=> despite day- long torrential rain, we all enjoyed the excursion
=> despite rainning torrentially all day, we all enjoyed the excursion
=> despite the fact that it rained torrentially all day, we all enjoyed the excursion
7. in spite of the forecoast it stayed fine . ??????
=> although rain What??! Can't solve this =.=" 
8. provided your handwriting is legible the examiner will accept your answer
=> so long as the examiner can read your handwriting, your answer will be accepted
9. you can use it as long as you like, and it won't wear out
=> no matter how long you use it, it won't wear out
10. although judy was severely disabled she participated in many sports
=> despite her severely disabled, Judy participated in many sports
11. their dog was so fierce that nobody would visit them
=> they had so fierce a dog that nobody would visit them
=> they had such a fierce dog that nobody would visit them
12. even though i admire his courage , i think he is foolish
=> much as I admire his courage , i think he is foolish
13. my slow progress was due to bad teaching
=> as a result of bad teaching, my progress was slow
Rewrite the following sentences with “used to”
1.They lived in Hanoi some years ago.
=> They used to live in Hanoi
2. John stopped smoking
=>John used to smoke
3. Miss Chi taught us English when we were students
=>Miss Chi used to teach us English when we were students
4.Ronaldo was a football player 10 years ago
=>Ronaldo used to be a football player
5.My father often took me to the city when I was a child
=>My father used to take me to the city when I was a child
6.He was a secretary for my company
=>He used to be a secretary for my company
7.Linda is no longer late in class
=> Linda used to be late in class
8.Her brother no longer smokes cigarettes
=>Her brother used to smoke cigarettes
9.He often fed the pigs when he was young
=>He used to feed the pigs when he was young
10.This city had old buildings, but none can be found nowadays
=>There used to be old buildings in this city
Rewrite the following sentences with “used to”
1.They lived in Hanoi some years ago.
=> They used to live in Hanoi some years ago.
2. John stopped smoking
=> John used to smoke
3. Miss Chi taught us English when we were students
=> Miss Chi used to teach us English when we were students
4.Ronaldo was a football player 10 years ago
=> .Ronaldo used to be a football player 10 years ago
5.My father often took me to the city when I was a child
=> My father often used to take me to the city when I was a child
6.He was a secretary for my company
=> He used to be a secretary for my company
7.Linda is no longer late in class
=> Linda used to be late in class
8.Her brother no longer smokes cigarettes
=>Her brother used to smoke cigarettes
9.He often fed the pigs when he was young
=>He used to feed the pigs when he was young
10.This city had old buildings, but none can be found nowadays
=>There used to be old buildings in this city , but none can be found nowadays
#Yumi
I/Rewrite these sentences:
1. The boy spends 2 hours a day learning english
=> It takes the boy 2 hours a day to learn english
2. What is the distance between HCM city to hue?
=>How far is it from HCM city to Hue ?
3. My father lived in small village when he was a child
=>My father used to live in small village when he was a child
4. I prefer living in the city
=> I prefer to live in the city
II/Complete the following sentences with the words given :
1. Let's/buya papaya
=> Let's buy a papaya
2.Are you free/ thursday?
=> Are you free on Thursday ?
Viết lại các câu sau = cách sử dụng các từ nhất định
1.What is the distance between Vinh and Ha Noi city?
=>How far is it from Vinh to Ha Noi city?
2.I often walked to school when I was a stdent
=>I used to walk to school when I was a student
3.Although they are short , they still love playing sports
=>In spite of being short, they still love playing sports
4.We will use less electricity in the future
=>Less electricity will be used in the future
5.This is my computer
=>This computer is belong to me