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bạn vào loigiaihay rồi chọn toán lớp 8 rồi chọn đẳng thức đáng nhớ
dễ mà áp dụng hết hằng đẳng thức nếu bạn thuộc hằng đẳng thức mik chỉ làm mỗi bài 1 ý nha xong dựa vô mà làm
\(1a.\left(2x+3y\right)^2=\left(2x\right)^2+2.2x.3y+\left(3y\right)^2\)
\(=4y^2+12xy+9y^2\)
\(2a.x^2-6x+9\)
\(=x^2-2.x.3+3^2\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^2\)
a) \(4x^2\left(5x^3-2x+3\right)\)
\(=20x^5-8x^3+12x^2\)
b) \(3y^2\left(4y^3+\frac{2}{3}y^2-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=12y^5+2y^4-y^2\)
c) \(\left(5x^2-4x\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=5x^3-14x^2+8x\)
d) \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+11\right)-\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x+7\right)\)
\(=6x^2+22x-55-6x^2-23x-21\)
\(=-x-76\)
1, \(4x^2\left(5x^3-2x+3\right)=20x^5-8x^3+12x^2\)
2, \(3y^2\left(4y^3+\frac{2}{3}y^2-\frac{1}{3}\right)=12y^5+2y^4-y^2\)
3, \(\left(5x^2-4x\right)\left(x-2\right)=5x^3-10x^2-4x^2+8x=5x^3-14x^2+8x\)
4, \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+11\right)-\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x+7\right)=6x^2+33x-10x-55-\left(6x^2+14x+9x+21\right)\)
\(=6x^2+23x-55-6x^2-23x-21=-76\)
a) \(5x^2-2x\left(3x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=-x^2-3x=-x\left(x+3\right)=-3\left(3+3\right)=-18\)
b) \(3x\left(x-4y\right)-\frac{12}{5}y\left(y-5x\right)=3x^2-\frac{12}{5}y^2=3\left(x^2-\frac{4}{5}y^2\right)\)
\(=3\left(4^2-\frac{4}{5}.5^2\right)=3.\left(-4\right)=-12\)
c) \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+7\right)\left(x-7\right)=x^2-4x+4-x^2+49=-4x+53=-4.3+53=41\)
d) \(x^2+12x+36=\left(x+6\right)^2=\left(64+6\right)^2=70^2=4900\)
e) \(\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=x^2-6x+9-x^2+16=-6x+25=-6\left(-1\right)+25\)
= 31
f) \(\left(3x+2y\right)^2-4y\left(3x+y\right)=9x^2+12xy+4y^2-12xy-4y^2=9x^2=9\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=1\)
a) A \(=\)\(\frac{\left(2x^2+2x\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x^3-4x\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)\(=\)\(\frac{2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\)\(=\)\(\frac{2x-4}{x+2}\)
Tại x = \(\frac{1}{2}\)thì:
A = \(\frac{2.\frac{1}{2}-4}{\frac{1}{2}+2}\)\(=\)\(\frac{-3}{\frac{5}{2}}\)\(=\)\(\frac{-6}{5}\)
\(\left(x+\frac{4}{3}y^2\right)^2=x^2+\frac{8xy^2}{3}+\frac{16y^4}{9}\)
\(\left(2x^2+\frac{5}{3}y\right)^2=4x^4+\frac{20x^2y}{3}+\frac{25y^2}{9}\)
\(\left(x+\frac{4}{3}y^2\right)^2=x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\frac{4}{3}y^2+\left(\frac{4}{3}y^2\right)^2=x^2+\frac{8}{3}xy^2+\frac{16}{9}y^4\)
\(\left(2x^2+\frac{5}{3}y\right)^2=\left(2x^2\right)^2+2\cdot2x^2\cdot\frac{5}{3}y+\left(\frac{5}{3}y\right)^2=4x^4+\frac{20}{3}x^2y+\frac{25}{9}y^2\)