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1.however ơ giữa r chuyển dấu .thành ,
2.otherwise ơ giữa
3.therefore giữa
4.however ở giữa
5.therefore giữa
1. My penpal has lived in the Alps all his life; however, He has never learnt to ski.
2. You need to work harder; otherwise, You won't get a passing grade.
3. Roberta didn't have all the ingredients to bake a cake; therefore, she decided to prepare something else.
4. I was not confident of winning; however, I decided to give it a try.
5. I had a problem with my bike; therefore, I was late for school.
6. Drinking and driving is against the rules; moreover, It's dangerous.
7. We were supposed to go dancing after dinner; however, we went home instead.
8. Milos said his English is terrible; however, he got a 9.0 on his IELTS Writing test.
9. Remember to use sun cream when you go down to the beach; otherwise, you'll get sunburnt within half an hour.
10. Diet and exercise will help you lose weight; moreover, it is good for your health.
1. My penpal has lived in the Alps all his life; however, he has never learnt to ski.
2. You need to work harder; otherwise, you won’t get a passing grade.
3. Roberta didn’t have all the ingredients to bake a cake; therefore, she decided to prepare something else.
4. I was not confident of winning; however, I decided to give it a try.
5. I had a problem with my bike; therefore, I was late for school.
6. Drinking and driving is against the rules; moreover, it’s dangerous.
7. We were supposed to go dancing after dinner; however, we went home instead.
8. Milos said his English is terrible; nevertheless, he got a 9.0 on his IELTS Writing test.
9. Remember to use sun cream when you go down to the beach; otherwise, you’ll get sunburnt within half an hour.
10.Diet and exercise will help you lose weight; moreover, it is good for your health.
Bạn có thể chuyển however, nevertheless, moreover, otherwise lên đầu câu bằng cách: However, S + V
Mấy cái kia bạn cũng làm tương tự và cũng có thể đổi lại từ trong câu, vì nó đồng nghĩa nhưng mà phải đổi lại cấu trúc tí nhé!
Tham khảo: ( Bạn xem cái này để biết nha 
)
- However/ nevertheless (trạng từ chỉ mức độ) điền trước tính từ/trạng từ của nó.
- Otherwise (trạng từ) thường đi sau động từ
- Therefore (liên từ) (do đó) có thể được dùng thay cho so trong tiếng Anh trịnh trọng. Nó có thể đi đầu mệnh đề hoặc sau từ hoặc cụm từ đầu tiên, hoặc trước động từ chính.
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before
=>Never before had she been so happy before.
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never have I heard such nonsense!
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=>Never had I seen such a mess in my life.
4. Our profits this year are higher than they have ever been.
=> Never have our profits been higher than the profits this year.
5. She would never again trust her own judgement when buying antiques.
=> Never again would she again trust her own judgement when buying antiques
6. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=> Never before had the film before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
7. I've never come across such a horrifying fịlm
=>Never have I come across such a horrifying film.
8. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
9. I never for one moment thought the consequences would be so far-reaching.
=> Never for one moment did I for one moment think the consequences would be so far-reaching.
10. I had never tasted such a wonderful cômbinatin of flavours before.
=>Never before had I tasted such a wonderful combination of flavours before.
II. Dùng RARELY, SELDOM hoặc LITTLE viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. One rarely finds good service these days.
=> Rarely does one find good service these days.
2. She has rarely travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
=> Rarely has she travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
3. It is very unusual for a military campaign to have been fought with so little loss of life.
=> Seldom has a military campaign been fought with so little loss of life.
4. It is unusual for the interior of the island to be visited by tourists.
=> Seldom is the interior of the island visited by tourists.
5. Public borrowing has seldom been so high.
=> Seldom has Public borrowing been so high.
6. They had seldom paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
=> Seldom had they paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
7. They little suspected that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
=> Little did they suspect that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
8. The embassy staff little realized that Ted was a secret agent.
=> Little did the embassy staff realize that Ted was a secret agent.
9. She didn't realize what would happen to her next.
=> Little did she realize what would happen to her next.
10. I didn't think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
=> Rarely did I think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before.
=> Never before…………had she been so happy.…………………
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never……have I heard such nonsense………………...
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=> Never in my life…………have I seen such a mess in my life
………
4. Our profits have never been higher than they are this year.
=> Never…………have our profits been higher than they are this year………
5. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=>Never………had the film laid on such a sumptuous celebration…………
6. I've never come across such a horrifying film.
=> Never…………… have I come across such a horrifying film.…………………………
7. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never……… have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.……………………
10. I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you.
=> Never………… in my life have I seen anyone as much as you.…………
11. I'll never forget you.
=> Never …………… shall I forget you……………………………………………..
I. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form or tense.
1. Bad driving will cause (cause) many accidents.
2. Nga and Lan are going to see/ are seeing (see) a movie tonight.
3. Sue can speak (speak) Vietnamese very well.
4. Mozart wrote(write) more than 600 pieces of music.
5. ‘How did you learn (learn) to drive?’ ‘My father taught (teach) me.
6. We usually go (go) to the library three times a week, but last week we went (go) twice.
7. Alexander Graham Bell introduced the telephone in 1876.
8. Yesterday I was (be) busy, so I did not have (not/ have) time to phone you.
9. ‘What are you going to do (do) next summer vacation?’
‘I am going to visit (visit) my grandparents in Nha Trang.
10. Would you to come (come) to dinner tomorrow
II. Choose the best answer.
1) Can you record that program for me? I’m going to have a bath.
2) Nam isn’t upstairs. He’s outside
3) Do you know where the new theater is.
4) Marie Curie was French although she was born in Poland.
5) Let’s meet at the front door.
6) “Mr. Watson, come here. I want you. “ was the first telephone message.
7) Can I leave a message for Mr. Cuong?
8) Manh will give us a ring when he arrives in Hanoi.
9) Hoa has a lot of homework in Math last week.
10) I can’t find my glasses. - Yes, OK. I’ll help you look for them.
III.Use the structure “be going to” and choose one of the suitable verbs to complete the following sentences.
crash/ snow/ be sick/ be late/ have an interview
move/ jump/ be pilots/ get married/ have a small party
1) Peter and I are learning to fly. We are going to be pilots.
2) Look at that man on the bridge. I think he is going to jump.
3) I don’t feel well. I think I am going to be sick.
4) Tom and Jane got engaged last week. They are going to get married.
5) It’s so cold and look at those clouds! I think it is going to snow.
6) The man’s driving too fast. He is going to crash.
7) Miss Hoa is wearing her best clothes. She is going to have an interview.
8) Hurry up! It’s nearly ten o’clock! You are going to be late.
9) It’s Nam’s birthday next week. He is going to have a small party.
10) Mr. and Mrs. Binh’s flat is too small. They are going to move.
IV. Read the passage below and then answer the questions.
Angela Duffy is a schoolgirl from Liverpool. She wants to be a doctor. “I am going to medial school next year. It’s a long course – about six years – but I’m going to work very hard. It is a difficult job, but I working with people, and I the idea of working in a caring profession. “She says that later she would specialize and perhaps be a vet. “I love animals, and looking after them would be wonderful.”
Angela’s sister is studying marketing at university. She enjoys traveling, and would probably to work for a tour company. “I’m not sure yet exactly what I want to do. After university, I’m going to have a year off, and I’m going round the world with another girl. We hope to find a work on the way.”
1) How long is Angela going to study at the medical school?
> Angela is going to study at the medical school about six years.
2) Is working as a doctor hard work?
> Yes, it is
3) Why does Angela want to be a vet?
>Because she loves animals, and looks after them …
4) What does Angela’s sister do?
> Angela’s sister/ she is studying marketing at university. …
5) Who is she going round the world with?
> She is going round the world with another girl
V . Write sentences. Say what the people are going to do.
1. My uncle has won some money. (buy a new car)
My uncle is going to buy a new car.
2. They received a wedding present from their pen pal friend, Nick.(write a letter to thank him)
they are going to write a letter to thank him
3. I’ll have an annual holiday next month. (visit Ha Long Bay)
I am going to visit Ha Long Bay next month.
4. My father has a bad cough. (stop smoking)
my father is going to stop smoking.
5. Linh is studying medicine. (be a doctor)
Linh is going to be a doctor
6. We have bought some bricks. (build a garage)
We are going to build a garage.
7. The windows are dirty and Mai’ll be free this afternoon. (clean the windows)
Mai is going to clean the windows
8. Jane and Lan have decided to have a party. (invite lots of people)
Jane and Lan are going to invite lots of people to their party.
1. Tom is a hard working student
2. a mile a day is good exercises
3. with you is a great pleasure. ( câu này mk k chắc)
4. wasn't seen at all
5. is taller than Tom
6.will you go to the cinema with your friend ?
7. isn't treated in normal way by the step-mother
8. if I smoke
9.is the hardest worker
10.his customer to bring it back if it didn't fit well
11. seen him since 1988
12. Peter 3 hours to repair his computer
13. you finish your homework, you will be accepted
14. boys of swimming out too far
15. the terrible traffic, they arrived late
I. Rewrite the following sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first
1. Tom works hard as a student
Tom is a hard student
2. It is good exercise to run a mile a day
Running a little is the good way to do exercise
3. It’s a great pleasure to be with you.
Being pleasure is my feeling when I stay with you
4. We didn’t see her at all.
She didn't stay at all when we saw her
5. Tom is not as tall as Peter
Peter is taller than Tom
6. Her father asked her if she would go to the cinema with her friend
Her father asked her: “Would you to go to the cimema with your friend”
7. The step- mother doesn’t treat the little girl in a normal way.
The little girl always receive bad treats from her stap-mother
8. Do you mind my smoking?
Do you mind if I would smoke?
9. No one works harder than Barbara.
Barbara is the hardest worker.
10. He told his customer : “ Please bring it back if it doesn’t fit well”
He told his customer if would to bring it back
11. The last time we saw him was in 1988.
We haven’t see him since 1988…
12. Peter spent 3 hours on repairing his computer.
It took 3 hours to repair by Peter
13. You will not be accepted if you don’t finish your home work.
Unless you don't finish your home work, you won't be accepted.
14. “Don’t swim out too far, boys ’’ I said
I warned the boy didn't swim out too far
15. They arrived late because the traffic was terrible.
Because of the traffic was terrible, they arrived late
V. Join the two sentences using the conjunctive adverbs in the box.
1. My penpal has lived in the Alps all his life. He has never learnt to ski.
=> My penpal has lived in the Alps all his life; however, he has never learnt to ski.
2. You need to work harder. You won’t get a passing grade.
=> You need to work harder; otherwise, you won’t get a passing grade.
3. Roberta didn’t have all the ingredients to bake a cake. She decided to prepare something else.
=> Roberta didn’t have all the ingredients to bake a cake; therefore, she decided to prepare something else.
4. I was not confident of winning. I decided to give it a try.
=> I was not confident of winning; however, I decided to give it a try.
5. I had a problem with my bike. I was late for school.
=> I had a problem with my bike; therefore, I was late for school.
6. Drinking and driving is against the rules. It’s dangerous.
=> Drinking and driving is against the rules; moreover, it’s dangerous.
7. We were supposed to go dancing after dinner. We went home instead.
=> We were supposed to go dancing after dinner; however, we went home instead.
8. Milos said his English is terrible. He got a 9.0 on his IELTS Writing test.
=> Milos said his English is terrible; nevertheless, he got a 9.0 on his IELTS Writing test.
9. Remember to use sun cream when you go down to the beach. You’ll get sunburnt within half an hour.
=> Remember to use sun cream when you go down to the beach; otherwise, you’ll get sunburnt within half an hour.
10. Diet and exercise will help you lose weight. It is good for your health.
=> Diet and exercise will help you lose weight; moreover, it is good for your health.