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1.We (walk).were walking..to the station when it (begin)..began..to rain.
2.They (go).will go.. home after they (finish)..finish..their study.
3.Afterday when I (arrive).arrived..to the party, the (already go).had already gone..home.
4. On arrival at home I (find).found.. that she (just leave)..had just left ..just a few minutes before.
5.Before he (go)..went.. to bad, he (do)..had done..his homework.
6. We seldom (eat)..eat..before dinner.
7.Listen! I (think).think..someone (knock)..is knocking.. the door
8.She rarely (take)...takes.. a bath before dinner.
17. What did you do after you (leave)…HAD LEFT .the stadium?
18. Before I (come)..CAME..here yesterday, my mother (advise)...HAD ADVISED..me (not/cross)...NOT TO CROSS...the streets against the red lights.
19. We were very tired last night because we (play).HAD .PLAYED..football in the afternoon.
20. Linda wasn't at home then. If she (be)..HAD BEEN.. at home, I (visit)..WOULD HAVE VISITED.. her.
21. I (meet) ..HAD MET.. him twice before I (leave) ..LEFT.. for London.
22. When we (come)..CAME.. to the movies, the film HAD already (begin)..BEGUN..
23. After I (finish)..HAD FINISHED.. my breakfast, I (get)..GOT... ready to go to school.
24. If I (not/ be)..HADN'T BEEN... buzy, I would have come.
25. He (leave)..LEFT.. his office after he (read)..HAD READ.. the report.
26. He (go)..WENT.. to the railway station yesterday morning but the train (start)..HAD STARTED..
27. The manager HAD already (leave) ..LEFT... for the conference before we (get).GOT.. to the office.
28. If we (meet)..HAD MET.. Lan, she wouldn't have been unhappy.
29. I didn't meet Sleve because when I (arrive)..ARRIVED.., he (go) ..HAD GONE.. to school.
30. This room (paint)..HAD PAINTED.. since the last time I (be) ...WAS.. here.
31. If you had finished it yesterday, you (not/ have)..WOULDN'T HAVE HAD.. to come back.
32. Miss Snow (type)..HAD TYPED.. ten letters before lunchtime yesterday.
33. The train (start)..HAD STARTED... before we (arrive)..ARRIVED... at the station.
34. The film HAD already (begin).BEGUN... when we (get)..GOT.. to the cinema.
35. He said that he (see).HAD SEEN.. that man before.
36. Mr Brown (die)..DIED.. after he (be).HAD BEEN... ill for a long time.
37. By December 1st last year, he (work)...HAD WORKED... in the bank for 5 years.
38. He discovered to his horror that he (eat)...HAD EATEN.. a fly.
39. He (do)..HAD DONE.. nothing before he (see)..SAW.. me.
40. I realised that I (see)..HAD SEEN... that woman before.
17. What did you do after you (leave)…HAD LEFT.the stadium? 18. Before I (come)..CAME..here yesterday, my mother (advise)..HAD ADVISED...me (not/cross)..NOT TO CROSS....the streets against the red lights.
19. We were very tired last night because we (play)..PLAYED..football in the afternoon.
20. Linda wasn't at home then. If she (be)..HAD BEEN.. at home, I (visit)...WOULD HAVE VISITED. her.
21. I (meet) ..HAD MET.. him twice before I (leave) .LEFT... for London.
22. When we (come)..CAME.. to the movies, the film HAD already (begin)..BEGUN..
23. After I (finish). HAD FINISHED... my breakfast, I (get)....GOT. ready to go to school.
24. If I (not/ be)..HADN'T BEEN... buzy, I would have come.
25. He (leave)...LEFT. his office after he (read)...HAD READ. the report.
26. He (go)..WENT.. to the railway station yesterday morning but the train (start)..HAD STARTED..
27. The manager HAD already (leave) ...LEFT.. for the conference before we (get).GOT.. to the office.
28. If we (meet).HAD MET... Lan, she wouldn't have been unhappy.
29. I didn't meet Sleve because when I (arrive)..ARRIVED.., he (go) .HAD GONE.. to school.
30. This room (paint)...HAS BEEN PAINTED. since the last time I (be) ...WAS.. here.
31. If you had finished it yesterday, you (not/ have)...WOULDN'T HAVE HAD. to come back.
32. Miss Snow (type)..HAD TYPED. ten letters before lunchtime yesterday.
33. The train (start)...HAD STARTED.. before we (arrive)...ARRIVED.. at the station.
34. The film HAD already (begin).BEGUN... when we (get)...GOT. to the cinema.
35. He said that he (see).HAD SEEN.. that man before.
36. Mr Brown (die)..DIED.. after he (be)..HAD BEEN.. ill for a long time.
37. By December 1st last year, he (work)..HAD WORKED.... in the bank for 5 years.
38. He discovered to his horror that he (eat).HAD EATEN... a fly.
39. He (do)...HAD DONE. nothing before he (see)..SAW.. me.
40. I realised that I (see)..HAD SEEN... that woman before.
1. Came / had finished
2. Has met
3. Went / had read
4. Hasn't worn
5. Had started
6. Done / had gone
7. Has lived / moved
8. Told / has learnt
9. Has worked/retired
10. Had gotten / has already started
11. Came/ had changed
12. Had grown
13. came/ had waited
14. Listen/ Had done
15. went / had gone
Hok tốt!
Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past perfect tense
1/ They (go) ___WENT_______ home after they (finish) __HAD FINISHED________ their work.
2/ He (do) ______HAD DONE___ nothing before he (see) ___SAW________ me.
3/ He (thank) THANKED me for what I (do) _HAD DONE_________ for him.
4/ I (be) WAS sorry that I (hurt) ___HAD HURT_______ him.
5/ After they (go) ____HAD GONE______ , I (sit) ______SAT____ down and (rest) ___RESTED______.
6/ When I (arrive) ARRIVED, the dinner (already, begin) _______HAD ALREADY BEGUN_______.
7/ My friend (not see) __HASN'T SEEN____ me for many years when I (meet) _MET____ last week.
8/ He (learn) ___HAD LEARNT_______ English before he (leave) _____LEFT_____ for England.
9/ In England, he soon (remember) ____REMEMBERED______ all he (learn) HAD LEARNT.
10/ They (tell) ___TOLD_______ him they (not meet) __HADN'T MET________ him before.
11/ He (ask) ____ASKED______ why we (come) ___CAME_______ so early.
12/ She (say) ____SAID______ that she (already, see) ___HAD ALREADY SEEN________ Dr. Rice.
13/ By the time Bill (get) ___GOT_______ there, the meeting (start) ______HAD STARTED____.
14/ When we (arrive) __ARRIVED________ at our place, we (find) ______FOUND____ that a
burglar (break) _____BROKEN_______ in.
15/ Almost everybody (leave) ___HAD LEFT__ for home by the time we (arrive) __ARRIVED____.
Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past perfect tense
1/ They (go) ___WENT_______ home after they (finish) __HAD FINISHED________ their work.
2/ He (do) ______HAD DONE___ nothing before he (see) ___SAW________ me.
3/ He (thank) THANKED me for what I (do) _HAD DONE_________ for him.
4/ I (be) WAS sorry that I (hurt) ___HAD HURT_______ him.
5/ After they (go) ____HAD GONE______ , I (sit) ______SAT____ down and (rest) ___RESTED______.
6/ When I (arrive) ARRIVED, the dinner (already, begin) _______HAD ALREADY BEGUN_______.
7/ My friend (not see) __HASN'T SEEN____ me for many years when I (meet) _MET____ last week.
Fill in the correct verd form.
1.After Nick (do).....had done.......his homework, he (go)......went........to bed last night. Mai (live) .....had lived............ in Hải Phòng for five years before she(move).....moved.........
2. Phong (tell).........told...........me yesterday thế hệ (learn)....has learnt........French for a year.
3. Mr Hong(work)....had worked.......at our school for twenty year before she (retire).....retired............last June
4. By the time I (get)...got.......to Nick's house, his party(already/start)...had already started......
5. When we (come).....came............back to our home village last month, it (change)...had changed.........so much.
6. I couldn't recognize my cousin because he (grow)...had grown.......a lot.
7. By the time the bus(come).....came...........this morning, Duong(wait).......had waited........for it for half an hour.
Fill in the correct verd form.
1.After Nick (do)...did.........his homework, he (go)..went..........to bed last night. Mai (live) ......has lived........... in Hải Phòng for five years before she(move).....moved.........
2. Phong (tell).........told...........me yesterday thế hệ (learn).....has learned.......French for a year.
3. Mr Hong(work)....has worked.......at our school for twenty year before she (retire)......retired...........last June
4. By the time I (get)..got........to Nick's house, his party(already/start)....has already started.....
5. When we (come)....came.............back to our home village last month, it (change)....has changed........so much.
6. I couldn't recognize my cousin because he (grow).has grown.........a lot.
7. By the time the bus(come)....came............this morning, Duong(wait)..has waited.............for it for half an hour.
Exercise 3.the simple past or past perfect
1.What HAD you DONE (do) there before you RETURNED(return) home ?
2.When I CAME(come) to his house yesterday,his mother TOLD(tell) me that he HAD GONE(go) to the cinema with his friend 2 hours before.
3.He (go)WENT to England after he (study)HAD STUDIED English for 2 years.
4.Before they (go)WENT very far ,they (find)FOUND that they (lose)HAD LOST their way.
5.When their father (get)GOT home from work, they (tell) TOLD him that they HAD already (cook)COOKED the dinner.
6.By the time he (return)RETURNED home from England,they already HAD (build)BUILT a new house for him.7.When Peter (arrive)ARRIVED at the cinema, the film HAD already (start)STARTED .
8.The boy (say)SAID that he (do)HAD DONE all the homework before he (go)WENT to bed.
9.The children (begin)BEGAN to do the exercise after they HAD REWIED (review) all the rules.
10.He (make)MADE the report on the history of England after he HAD READ (read) a lots of books about ..
11.He thanked me for what I (do)HAD DONE for him.
12.We arrived here late .The train (leave)HAD LEFT.
13.The film (show)HAD SHOWN for 10 minutes when we came.
14.When I (discover)DISCOVERED that my camera (steal)HAD BEEN STOLEN, I called the police at once.
15.He kept looking at her,wondering where he HAD SEEN (see) her before.
16.I (put)HAD PUT the 5$ note in one of my books,but next day it TOOK (take) me ages to find it because I FORGOT(forget) which book I put it into.
17.I (not read)HADN'T READ a book as intersting as the book I read yesterday.
Exercise 3.the simple past or past perfect
1.What had you (done) there before you (returned) home ?
2.When I (came) to his house yesterday,his mother (told) me that he (had gone) to the cinema with his friend 2 hours before.
3.He (went) to England after he (had studied) English for 2 years.
4.Before they (had gone) very far ,they (found) that they (had loose) their way.
5.When their father (got) home from work, they ( told) him that they had already (cooked) the dinner.
6.By the time he (returned) home from England,they had already (built) a new house for him.
7.When Peter (arrived) at the cinema, the film had already (started).
8.The boy (said) that he (had done) all the homework before he (went) to bed.
9.The children (began) to do the exercise after they (had reviewed) all the rules.
10.He (made) the report on the history of England after he (had read) a lots of books about ..
11.He thanked me for what I (had done) for him.
12.We arrived here late .The train (had left).
13.The film (had shown) for 10 minutes when we came.
14.When I (discovered) that my camera (had been stolen), I called the police at once.
15.He kept looking at her,wondering where he (had seen) her before.
16.I (had put) the 5$ note in one of my books,but next day it (took) me ages to find it because I (forgot) which book I put it into.
17.I (had not read) a book as intersting as the book I read yesterday.
Use the given words to write the complete sentences
1. What/ I / do / make you sad / so much ?
=> What can I do to make you sad so much ?
2.I / already / quit / job / when / she / join / company.
=> I have already quited a job when she joined the company
3.He / not able to eat / dinner / before / his wife / come home.
=> He isn't able to eat dinner before his wife comes home
4.Anna / work / accountant / four years / before / she / promote .
=> Anna has worked as a accountant for four years before she promoted
5.My sister / finish lunch / by the time / I / walk / kitchen.
=> My sister finishes her lunch by the time I walk in the kitchen