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Gọi số bé là a
=> Số lớn là 156 - a
Ta có (156 - a) : a = 6 dư 9
=> (156 - a - 9) : a = 6
=> 147 - a = 6a
=> 7a = 147
=> a = 21
=> 156 - a = 135
Vậy số lớn là 135 ; số bé là 21
a) 3 so le lien tiep co tich la 105: 3;5;7
b) 4 so chan lien tiep co tong la 156 : 36;38;40;42
Giả sử hai số cần tìm là z1 và z2.
Ta có: z1 + z2 = 3; z1. z2 = 4
Rõ ràng, z1, z2 là các nghiệm của phương trình:
(z – z1)(z – z2) = 0 hay z2 – (z1 + z2)z + z1. z2 = 0
Vậy z1, z2 là các nghiệm của phương trình: z2 – 3z + 4 = 0
Phương trình có Δ = 9 – 16 = -7
Vậy hai số phức cần tìm là: z1=3+i√72,z2=3−i√72
Gọi hai số dương là \(x\) và \(m-x\) (với \(0\le x\le m\)). Ta có tích của chúng là:
\(P=x\left(m-x\right)=mx-x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow P'=m-2x\)
Ta có: \(P'=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{m}{2}\) và \(P'\) đổi dấu từ dương sang âm tại \(x=\dfrac{m}{2}\) nên P đạt giá trị cực đại tại \(x=\dfrac{m}{2}\) và giá trị cực đại là: \(P=\dfrac{m}{2}\left(m-\dfrac{m}{2}\right)=\dfrac{m^2}{4}\)
So sánh với 2 giá trị đầu mút \(P\left(0\right)=0\) và \(P\left(m\right)=0\) thì thấy P lớn nhất bằng \(\dfrac{m^2}{4}\) khi \(x=\dfrac{m}{2}\).
Cái này đặt phép tính ra là biết luôn
Gọi số lớn là ab , số bé là cd
Sau khi ghép số lớn là cdab , số bé là abcd
Đặt phép tính : cdba
+
abcd
----------
Vì ab+cd = 96 nên phép tính
Khi đó abcd là : ( 9696+4356):2= 7026
Vậy ab = 70
cd = 26
Gọi số thứ nhất ( số lớn ) là: \(\overline{ab}\)\(\left(a\ne0\right)\)
số thứ hai ( số bé ) là: \(\overline{cd}\)\(\left(c\ne0\right)\)
Vì tổng của hai số có hai chữ số là 96 nên: \(\overline{ab}+\overline{cd}=96\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\overline{cd}=96-\overline{ab}\)( * )
Vì khi ghép số lớn vào bên trái số bé và ghép số bé vào bên trái số lớn thì ta được hai số có hiệu là 4356 nên:
Ta có: \(\overline{abcd}-\overline{cdab}=4356\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1000a+100b+\overline{cd}\right)-\left(100\overline{cd}+10a+b\right)=4356\)( ** )
Thay \(\overline{cd}=96-\overline{ab}\)vào phương trình ( ** ), ta có:
\(\left[1000a+100b+\left(96-\overline{ab}\right)\right]-\left[100.\left(96-\overline{ab}\right)+10a+b\right]=4356\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[1000a+100b+96-\left(10a+b\right)\right]-\left[9600-100.\left(10a+b\right)+10a+b\right]=4356\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1000a+100b+96-10a-b\right)-\left(9600-1000a-100b+10a+b\right)=4356\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(990a+99b+96\right)-\left(9600-990a-99b\right)=4356\)
\(\Leftrightarrow990a+99b+96-9600+990a+99b=4356\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1980a+198b-9504=4356\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1980a+198b=4356+9504\)
\(\Leftrightarrow198.\left(10a+b\right)=13860\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10a+b=13860:198\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{ab}=70\left(TM\right)\)
Thay \(\overline{ab}=70\)vào phương trình ( * ), ta có:
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{cd}=96-70=26\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{70,26\right\}\)
mình 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Để tìm số tự nhiên lớn nhất thỏa mãn điều kiện trên, chúng ta cần tìm số tự nhiên lớn nhất mà khi chia cho cả 428 và 708 đều có số dư.
Để làm điều này, chúng ta có thể sử dụng thuật toán Euclid mở rộng. Bắt đầu với hai số 428 và 708, ta thực hiện các bước sau:
1. Tìm ước số chung lớn nhất (GCD) của 428 và 708 bằng cách sử dụng thuật toán Euclid:
- 708 = 428 * 1 + 280
- 428 = 280 * 1 + 148
- 280 = 148 * 1 + 132
- 148 = 132 * 1 + 16
- 132 = 16 * 8 + 4
- 16 = 4 * 4 + 0
GCD của 428 và 708 là 4.
2. Sau đó, chúng ta tìm bội số chung nhỏ nhất (LCM) của 428 và 708 bằng cách sử dụng công thức:
LCM = (428 * 708) / GCD
LCM = (428 * 708) / 4 = 151,704
Vậy số tự nhiên lớn nhất mà khi chia cho cả 428 và 708 đều có số dư là 151,704.
Hiệu hai số là:
\(6.2+2=14\)
Số lớn là:
\(\frac{\left(98+14\right)}{2}=56\)
sai roi