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Tính nhanh mỗi biểu thức sau:
a, 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 + 13 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20
= (0 + 20) + (1 + 19) + (2 + 18) + (3 + 17) + (4 + 16) + (5 + 15) + (6 + 14) + (7 + 13) + (8 + 12) + (9 + 11) + 10
= 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 10
= 20 x 10 + 10
= 200 + 10
= 210
b, 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x (4 x 9 - 36)
= 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x (36 - 36)
= 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x 0
= A x 0
= 0
c, (81 - 7 x 9 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= (81 - 63 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= (18 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= 0 :(1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= 0 : A
= 0
d, (6 x 5 + 7 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= (30 + 7 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= (37 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= 0 x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= 0 x A
= 0
e, (11 x 9 - 100 + 1) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (99 - 100 + 1) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (99 + 1 - 100) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (100 - 100) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= 0 : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= 0 : A
= 0
g, (m : 1 - m x 1) : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= (m - m) : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= 0 : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= 0 : A
= 0
h, (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x (324 x 3 - 972)
= (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x (972 - 972)
= (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
l, (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (13 x 15 - 12 x 15 - 15)
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (15 x (13 - 12 - 1))
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (15 x 0)
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
i, (0 x 1 x 2 x...x 99 x 100) : (2 + 4 + 6 +...+ 98)
= 0 x : (2 + 4 + 6 +...+ 98)
= 0 x A
= 0
k, (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x 3 - 45 x 2 - 45)
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x (3 - 2 - 4))
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x 0)
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
a) \(\frac{3}{16}+\frac{4}{15}+\frac{5}{16}+\frac{1}{15}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{16}+\frac{5}{16}\right)+\left(\frac{4}{15}+\frac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{5}{6}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{7}\times\frac{8}{15}\times\frac{7}{6}\times\frac{15}{16}\)
\(=\left(\frac{6}{7}\times\frac{7}{6}\right)\times\left(\frac{8}{15}\times\frac{15}{16}\right)\)
\(=1\times\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)
c) \(\frac{19}{20}\times\frac{13}{21}+\frac{9}{20}\times\frac{8}{21}\)
\(=\frac{19\times13}{20\times21}+\frac{9\times8}{20\times21}\)
\(=\frac{247}{420}+\frac{72}{420}\)
\(=\frac{319}{420}\)
#) Giải :
a) \(\frac{5}{6}\)x \(\frac{6}{7}\)x \(\frac{7}{8}\): \(\frac{15}{16}\)= \(\frac{5}{8}\): \(\frac{15}{16}\)= \(\frac{5}{8}\)x \(\frac{16}{15}\)= \(\frac{80}{120}\)= \(\frac{4}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{4}{7}\)x \(\frac{7}{10}\)x \(\frac{3}{4}\) : \(\frac{9}{20}\)= \(\frac{2}{5}\)x \(\frac{3}{4}\): \(\frac{9}{20}\)= \(\frac{3}{10}\): \(\frac{9}{20}\)= \(\frac{60}{90}\)= \(\frac{2}{3}\)
#) Chúc bn học tốt :D
\(=\frac{5x6x7}{6x7x8}x\frac{16}{15}\\ =\frac{5}{8}x\frac{16}{15}\\ =\frac{2}{3}\)
b)\(=\frac{4x7x3}{7x10x4}x\frac{20}{9}\\ =\frac{3}{10}x\frac{20}{9}\\ =\frac{2}{3}\)
b)\(=\frac{4x7x3}{7x10x4}x\frac{20}{9}\\ =\frac{3}{10}x\frac{20}{9}\\ =\frac{2}{3}\)
\(a.60\times\left(\frac{7}{12}+\frac{4}{15}\right)\)
\(=60\times\left(\frac{35}{60}+\frac{16}{60}\right)\)
\(=60\times\frac{51}{60}\)
\(=51\)
\(b.\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{3}{4}\times\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{5}{6}\times\frac{6}{7}\times\frac{7}{8}\times\frac{8}{9}\)
\(=\frac{1\times2\times3\times4\times5\times6\times7\times8}{2\times3\times4\times5\times6\times7\times8\times9}\)
\(=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{3}{9}+\frac{9}{15}+\frac{8}{12}=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{3}=\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3}\right)+\frac{3}{5}=1+\frac{3}{5}=\frac{8}{5}\)
\(\frac{4}{10}+\frac{12}{32}+\frac{9}{15}=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{5}=\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}\right)+\frac{3}{8}=1+\frac{3}{8}=\frac{11}{8}\)
\(\left(\frac{4}{10}-\frac{8}{30}\right)\times\frac{6}{8}=\frac{2}{15}\times\frac{3}{4}=\frac{6}{60}=\frac{1}{10}\)
a, (6/11+5/11)x3/17
c1:=1x3/17
=3/17
c2:=6/11x3/17+5/11x3/17
=18/197+15/187
=33/187
=3/17
b,3/5x7/9-3/5x2/9
c1:=21/45-6/45
=15/45
=1/3
c2:=3/5x(7/9-2/9)
=3/5x5/9
=1/3
c,( 6/7-4/7):2/5
c1:=2/7:2/5
=2/7x5/2
=5/7
c2,6/7:2/5-4/7:2/5
=6/7x5/2-4/7x5/2
=15/7-10/7
=5/7
d,8/15:2/11+7/15:2/11
c1:=(8/15+7/15):2/11
=1x11/2
=11/2
c2:=8/15x11/2+7/15x11/2
=88/30+77/30
=165/30
=11/2
a) (\(\frac{6}{11}\) + \(\frac{5}{11}\)) x \(\frac{3}{17}\)= \(\frac{11}{11}\) x \(\frac{3}{17}\)= \(1\) x\(\frac{3}{17}\)= \(\frac{3}{17}\)
b) \(\frac{3}{5}\)x\(\frac{7}{9}\)- \(\frac{3}{5}\)x \(\frac{2}{9}\) = \(\frac{3}{5}\)x (\(\frac{7}{9}\)- \(\frac{2}{9}\))= \(\frac{3}{5}\) x \(\frac{5}{9}\)= \(\frac{3}{9}\)
c) (\(\frac{6}{7}\)- \(\frac{4}{7}\)) : \(\frac{2}{5}\)= \(\frac{2}{7}\) x \(\frac{5}{2}\)= \(\frac{5}{7}\)
d) \(\frac{8}{15}\) : \(\frac{2}{11}\) + \(\frac{7}{15}\): \(\frac{2}{11}\)= ( \(\frac{8}{15}\)+ \(\frac{7}{15}\)) x \(\frac{11}{2}\)= 1 x \(\frac{11}{2}\)= \(\frac{11}{2}\)
Chúc học tốt nha!
\(\frac{9\times8\times15}{6\times4\times15}\)
\(=\frac{3\times3\times4\times2\times15}{3\times2\times4\times15}\)
\(=\frac{3}{1}\)
\(=3\)
= 10800