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A < \(1\) + \(\frac{1}{1.2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2.3}\)+......+\(\frac{1}{49.50}\)
=> A < \(1+1\) - \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\)-\(\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)\(\)
=> A <\(1+1\) -\(\frac{1}{50}\)
=> A < \(2-\frac{1}{50}\)
Mà \(2-\frac{1}{50}< 2\)=> A < 2
\(A=\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=2-\frac{1}{50}< 2\)
Vậy A<2
Lời giải:
Dễ thấy:
\(\dfrac{1}{1^2}=1\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}=\dfrac{1}{2.2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{1}{3.3}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
\(....\)
\(\dfrac{1}{50^2}=\dfrac{1}{50.50}< \dfrac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1+\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1+1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1+1-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 2-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 2\)
\(\text{Ta có : }A=\dfrac{1}{1^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+.......+\dfrac{1}{50^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+.........+\dfrac{1}{50.51}\)
\(< =>A< 1-\dfrac{1}{51}=\dfrac{50}{51}< 1< 2\left(\text{đ}pcm\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\)
\(A< 1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(=1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=1+1-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=2-\frac{1}{50}< 2\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 2\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{1^2}=1\)
\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
................................
\(\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1+1-\frac{1}{50}=2-\frac{1}{50}\left(Đpcm\right)\) . Vậy A < 2
cho Vd:
1 +1 =2 ...
=> tính tổng là cộng hai số Z bằng số liên tiếp
Tính tổng
xin lỗi nha các bạn