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3S = 1.2.(3-0) + 2.3.(4-1) + 3.4.(5-2) + .....+ 50.51.(52 -49)
= 1.2.3 - 0 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5 -2.3.4 + .....+ 50.51.52 - 49.50.51
3S = 50.51.52
S = 50.17.52 =44200
Lời giải:
$A=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+50.51$
$3A=1.2(3-0)+2.3(4-1)+3.4(5-2)+...+50.51(52-49)$
$=(1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+...+50.51.52)-(0.1.2+1.2.3+2.3.4+....+49.50.51)$
$=50.51.52$
$\Rightarrow A=50.51.52:3=44200$
Ta có:A=\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+......+\dfrac{1}{49.50}+\dfrac{1}{50.51}\)
A=\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+.......+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{50}-\dfrac{1}{51}\)
A=1-\(\dfrac{1}{51}=\dfrac{50}{51}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.50}+\dfrac{1}{50.51}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{50}-\dfrac{1}{51}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{51}\)
\(A=\dfrac{50}{51}\)
A=2(1-3)+4(5-3)+ 6(5-7)+...+50(49-57)
A=-4-8-12-...-100 = -(4+8+12+...+100) (tính tổng cấp số cộng)
Co 3A= (3-0).1.2+(4-1).2.3+...+(101-98).99.100
3A= 1.2.3-0.1.2+2.3.4-1.2.3+...+101.99.100-98.99.100
3A=101.100.99
A=101.100.33
A=333300
=3*(1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/2018.2019)
=3(1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/2018-1/2019)
=3(1-1/2019)
=3*2018/2019
=2018/673
\(A=\frac{3}{1.2}+\frac{3}{2.3}+...+\frac{3}{2018.2019}\)
\(=3.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2018.2019}\right)\)
\(=3.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)
\(=3.\left(1-\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)
\(=3.\frac{2018}{2019}=\frac{2018}{673}\)
Q = \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{n.\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{n+1}\)
Vì n là số nguyên khác 0; - 1
=> \(\frac{1}{n+1}\)không là số nguyên
=> \(Q=1-\frac{1}{n+1}\)không là số nguyên
Nguyễn Linh Chi :) trường con lại bắt trình bày rõ ràng thế này ; nếu bạn Nguyen duc anh cũng cần cách này ;
\(\frac{1}{1.2}=\frac{2-1}{1.2}=\frac{2}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=1-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{3-2}{2.3}=\frac{3}{2.3}-\frac{2}{2.3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{3.4}=\frac{4-3}{3.4}=\frac{4}{3.4}-\frac{3}{3.4}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\)
.....
\(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{\left(n+1\right)-n}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{\left(n+1\right)}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{n}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\)
rồi bắt đầu làm như cô Nguyễn Linh Chi
vay tu di ma tinh
Đặt A = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ... + 50.51
=> 3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + ... + 50.51.3
=> 3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4 - 1) + 3.4.(5 - 2) + ... + 50.51.(52 - 49)
=> 3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + ... + 50.51.52 - 49.50.51
=> 3A = 50.51.52
=> A = 50.17.52
=> A = 44200
Vậy 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ... + 50.51 = 44200