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a) \(x^n.x^{2\left(n+1\right)}\)
= \(x^{n+2.\left(n+1\right)}=x^{n+2n+2}=x^{3n+2}\)
b) \(x^{n+3}.x^{2-n}=x^{n+3+2-n}=x^5\)
c) \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}x^{n+2}\right).\left(-3x^{n-1}\right)\)
= \(-x^{n+2+n-1}=-x^{2n+1}\)
d) \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{2x^2y^3}}\right)^2\)
= \(\left(-1.\dfrac{2x^2y^3}{1}\right)^2=\left(-2x^2y^3\right)^2=4x^4y^6\)
e) \(\left(-0,1x^3y\right)^3=-0,001x^9y^3\)
Câu 1:
a) 2225 và 3150
Ta có:2225=(29)25=51225
3150=(36)25=72925
Vì 51225<72925
Suy ra: 2225<3150
Câu 2:
a)\(25^3:5^2=\left(5^2\right)^3:5^2=5^6:5^2=5^4\)
b)\(\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(\frac{9}{49}\right)^6=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left[\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\right]^6=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{12}=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^9\)
c)\(3-\left(-\frac{6}{7}\right)^0+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2:2=3+\frac{1}{4}:2=3+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{25}{8}\)
Câu 3:
a)\(9.3^3.\frac{1}{81}.3^2=3^2.3^3.3^2.\left(\frac{1}{3^4}\right)=3^7:3^4=3^3\)
b)\(4.2^5:\left(2^3.\frac{1}{16}\right)=2^2.2^5:\left(2^3.\frac{1}{2^4}\right)=2^7:\frac{1}{2}=2^8\)
c)\(3^2.2^5.\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2=288.\frac{4}{9}=2^7\)
d)\(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3.\frac{1}{3}.9^2=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^4.\left(3^2\right)^2=3^4.\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^4=3^4:3^4=1\)
a) 2n - 1 + 33 = 52 + 2 . 5
⇒2n - 1 + 27 = 25 + 10
⇒2n - 1 + 27 = 35
⇒2n - 1 = 35 - 27
⇒2n - 1 = 8
⇒n ∈ ∅
b) 3n +1 - 2 = 32 + 52 - 3(22 - 1)
⇒3n + 1 - 2 = 9 + 25 - 3(4 - 1)
⇒3n + 1 - 2 = 25
⇒3n + 1 = 25 + 2
⇒3n + 1 = 27
⇒ n = 2
a) 9 . 33 . 1/81 . 32
=32.33.1/34.32
=33
b) 4 . 25 : (23 . 1/16)
=22.25:(23.1/24)
=22.25:1/2
=22.24
=22+4
=26
c) 32 . 25 . (2/3)2
=32.25.22/32
=25.22
=25+2
=27
d) (1/3)2 . 1/3 . 92
=1/32.1/3.(32)2
=1/32.1/3.34
=1/32.33
=3
=31
a) \(1+2+3+...+n=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)
b) \(1^2+2^2+...+n^2\)
\(=1\left(2-1\right)+2\left(3-1\right)+...+n\left[\left(n+1\right)-1\right]\)
\(=1.2+2.3+...+n\left(n+1\right)-\left(1+2+...+n\right)\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3+2.3.\left(4-1\right)+...+n.\left(n+1\right).\left[\left(n+2\right)-\left(n-1\right)\right]}{3}-\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3-1.2.3+2.3.4-...-\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)+n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{3}-\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{3}-\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=n\left(n+1\right)\left(\frac{n+2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}{6}\)
câu c đâu bạn