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31.(-18) + 31.(-81) - 31
= 31.(-18 - 81 - 1)
= 31.(-100) = -3100
-48 + 48.(-78) + 48.(-21) = 48.(-1 - 78 - 21) = 48. (-100) = -4800
-75.(8 - 65) - 65.(75 - 18) = -75.18 + 75.65 - 65.75 + 65.18 = 0
29.(19 - 13) - 19.(29 - 13) = 29.19 - 29.13 - 19.29 + 19.13 = 0
13.(23 + 22) - 3(17 + 28) = 13.25 - 3.45 = (10 + 3).25 - 3.45
= 10 . 25 + 3.25 - 3.45 = 10.25 - 3.(45 - 25)
= 250 - 3.20 = 250 - 60 = 190
(-25).21 . (-2)2.(|3|). (-1)2n + 2 (n \(\in\)N*)
= (-25. 4) . (21.3).1
= -100. 63 = -6300
a) -(-35) + (-28) + 65 + (-72)
= 35 + (-28) + 65 + (-72)
= (35 + 65) + [-28 + (-72)]
= 100 + (-100)
= 0
b) 17.92 + 114.83 + 17.23 - (-83)
= 17.92 + 114.83 + 17.23 + 83 [Lên cấp 2 thì cũng nên đổi dấu nhân thành dấu chấm rồi nhé =)))]
= 17.92 + 114.83 + 17.23 + 83.1
= 17.(92+23) + 83.(114+1)
= 17.115 + 83.115
= (17+83).115
= 100.115
= 11500
c) |-19| + [(-19) + |71| + 43] - (43 - 29 - 13)
= 19 + [(-19) + 71 + 43] - 43 + 29 + 13 (Quy tắc phá ngoặc)
= 19 + [52 + 43] - 43 + 29 + 13
= 19 + 95 - 43 + 29 + 13
= 114 - 43 + 29 + 13
= 71 + 29 + 13
= 100 + 13
= 113
d) 2029 - {[39 - (22.3 -21)2] : 3 + 20180}
= 2029 - {[39 - (4.3 -21)2] : 3 + 1} (ao = 1)
= 2029 - {[39 - (12 -21)2] : 3 + 1}
= 2029 - {[39 - (-9)2] : 3 + 1}
= 2029 - {[39 - 81] : 3 + 1}
= 2029 - {[-42] : 3 + 1}
= 2029 - {-14 + 1}
= 2029 - {-13}
= 2029 + 13
= 2042
a)35-(12-(-14+(-2)))
=35-(12-(-12))
=35-(12+12)
=35-24
=11
b)49-(-54)-23
=49+54-23
=103-23
=80
c)5871:(928-((-82)+247))×5)
=5871:(928-165×5)
=5871:(928-825)
=5871:103
=57
Câu 1:
a) Ta có: 2n+1 là số lẻ∀n
⇒\(\left(-1\right)^{2n+1}=-1\)
Ta có: \(\left(-25\right)\cdot21\cdot\left(-2\right)^2\cdot\left(-\left|-3\right|\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)^{2n+1}\)
\(=-25\cdot21\cdot4\cdot\left(-3\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
\(=75\cdot84\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
\(=-6300\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(-5\right)^3\cdot67\cdot\left(-\left|-2^3\right|\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)^{2n}\)
\(=-125\cdot67\cdot\left(-8\right)\)
\(=1000\cdot67=67000\)
c) Ta có: \(35\cdot18-5\cdot7\cdot28\)
\(=35\cdot18-35\cdot28\)
\(=35\cdot\left(18-28\right)=35\cdot\left(-10\right)=-350\)
d) Ta có: \(24\cdot\left(16-5\right)-16\cdot\left(24-5\right)\)
\(=24\cdot16-24\cdot5-24\cdot16+16\cdot5\)
\(=-24\cdot5+16\cdot5\)
\(=5\cdot\left(-24+16\right)=5\cdot\left(-8\right)=-40\)
e) Ta có: \(29\cdot\left(19-13\right)-19\cdot\left(19-13\right)\)
\(=6\cdot\left(29-19\right)=6\cdot10=60\)
g)Sửa đề: \(31\cdot\left(-18\right)+31\cdot\left(-81\right)-31\)
Ta có: \(31\cdot\left(-18\right)+31\cdot\left(-81\right)-31\)
\(=31\cdot\left(-18-81-1\right)\)
\(=31\cdot\left(-100\right)=-3100\)
h) Ta có: \(\left(-12\right)\cdot47+\left(-12\right)\cdot52+\left(-12\right)\)
\(=-12\cdot\left(47+52+1\right)\)
\(=-12\cdot100=-1200\)
k) Ta có: \(13\cdot\left(23+22\right)-3\cdot\left(17+28\right)\)
\(=13\cdot45-3\cdot45\)
\(=45\cdot\left(13-3\right)=45\cdot10=450\)
m) Ta có: \(-48+48\cdot\left(-78\right)+48\cdot\left(-21\right)\)
\(=48\cdot\left(-1-78-21\right)\)
\(=48\cdot\left(-100\right)=-4800\)
n) Ta có: \(135\cdot\left(171-123\right)-171\cdot\left(135-123\right)\)
\(=135\cdot171-135\cdot123-171\cdot135+171\cdot123\)
\(=123\cdot\left(-135+171\right)=123\cdot36=4428\)
A ) 2300 = ( 23)100=8100
3200 = ( 32)100= 9100
Nên 2300<3200
B)421 = (43)7=647
814= ( 82)7=647
Nên 814=421
a) \(2^{300}=2^{3\cdot100}=8^{100}\)
\(3^{200}=3^{2\cdot100}=9^{100}\)
vì \(8^{100}< 9^{100}\Rightarrow2^{300}< 3^{200}\)