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125.(-61).(-8).1
=[125.(-8)].[-61.1]
=-1000.(-61)
=61000
Ta có : a) A= 1+ 5+ 52+ 53+........+ 51998
=> 5A = 5+ 52+ 53+........+ 51999
=> 5A - A = 51999 - 1
=> 4A = 51999 - 1
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{5^{1999}-1}{4}\)
b) Ta có : b) B= 1+ 4+ 42 + ...... + 4n
=> 4B = 4 + 42 + 43 + ...... + 4n + 1
=> 4B - B = 4n + 1 - 1
=> 3B = 4n + 1 - 1
=> \(B=\frac{4^{n+1}-1}{3}\)
e) (-25)*68 + (-34)*(-250) = (-25)*68 + (-34)*(-2)*125 = (-25)*68 +68*125 = 68*( 125 - 25) = 68*100 = 6800
f) (-2)3 *(-3)2 - 32 * (-4)3 = (-3)2 * (43 - 23) = 9 * 56 = 504
a) 248: {[( 368+232): 120-3]+122}+2011
=248:{[600:120-3]+122}+2011
=> 248:{ 2+122}+2011
=> 248: 124+2011
=> 2+2011
=> 2013
a, (231+69)*(28+72)
=300*100
=30000
c,đặt A=1+2+2^2+2^3+......+2^99+2^100
2A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+......+2^100+2^101
2A-A=2^101-1
A=2^101-1/2
d,đặt S=5+5^3+5^5+.......+5^97+5^99
5^2S=5^3+5^5+5^7+.....+5^99+5^101
25S-S=5^101-5
24S=5^101-5
S=5^101-5/24
a) (52020 - 52019) : 52018
= 52019(5-1) : 52018
= 5.(5-1)
= 5.4
= 20
1) 3.52 - 16 : 22
= 3 . 25 - 24 : 22
= 75 - 22
= 75 - 4
= 71
2) 23 .17 -23 . 14
= 23 . ( 17 - 14 )
= 8 . 3
= 24
3) 17.85 + 15.17 - 120
= 17 . ( 85 + 17 ) - 120
= 75 . 102 - 120
= 7650 - 120
= 7530
4) 20 - [30-(5 - 1)2]
= 20 - ( 30 - 42 )
= 20 - ( 30 - 16 )
= 20 - 14
= 6
5) 36 . 32 + 23 .22
= 38 + 25
= 6561 + 32
= 6593
6) 17 .85 + 15.17 - 120 + 20120
= 17 . ( 85 + 15 ) - 120 + 1
= 17 . 100 - 120 + 1
= 1700 - 120 + 1
= 1580 + 1
= 1581
7) 37. 24 + 37. 76 + 63 . 79 + 21. 63
= 37 . ( 24 + 76 ) + 63 . ( 79 + 21 )
= 37 . 100 + 63 . 100
= 100 . ( 37 + 63 )
= 100 . 100
= 10000
1) \(3.5^2-16.2^2=3.25-16.4=75-64=11\)
2) \(2^3.17-2^3.14=2^3.\left(17-14\right)=8.3=24\)
3) \(17.85+15.17-120=17.\left(85+15\right)-120\)
\(=17.100-120=1700-120=1580\)
4)\(20-\left[30-\left(5-1\right)^2\right]=20-\left[30-4^2\right]\)
\(=20-\left[30-16\right]=20-14=6\)
5) \(3^6.3^2+2^3.2^2=3^8+2^5=6561+32=6593\)
6) \(17.85+15.17-120+2012^0=17.\left(85+15\right)-120+1\)
\(=17.100-119=1700-119=1581\)
7) \(37.24+37.76+63.79+21.63\) \(=37.\left(24+76\right)+63.\left(79+21\right)\)
\(=37.100+63.100=100.\left(37+63\right)=100.100=10000\)
a)A=1+2+22+...+2100
=>2A=2+22+23+...2101
=>2A-A=(2+22+23+...+2101)-(1+2+22+...+2100)
=>A=2101-1
b)B=3+32+33+...+3100
=>3B=32+33+...+3101
=>3B-B=(32+33+...+3101)-(3+32+...3100)
=>2B-B=3101-3
=>B=(3101-3):2
c)C=1+2+4+8+16+...+8192
=>C=1+2+22+23+...213
=>2C=2+22+23+...+214
=>2C-C=(2+22+...+214)-(2+22+...+213)
=>C=214-2
d)D=4+42+43+...+4n
=>4D=42+43+...+4n+1
=>4D-D=(42+43+...+4n+1)-(4+42+...+4n)
=>3D=4n+1-4
=>D=(4n+1-4):3
Ta có : \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+.....+\frac{1}{2^n}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{n-1}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=1-\frac{1}{2^n}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2^n}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2^n}{2^n}-\frac{1}{2^n}=\frac{2^n-1}{2^n}\)