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Bài 1:
a) \(5x-15y=5\left(x-3y\right)\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}x^2+5x^4-x^2y=x^2\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+5x^2-y\right)\)
c) \(14x^2y^2-21xy^2+28x^2y=7xy\left(2xy-3y+4x\right)\)
d) \(\dfrac{2}{7}x\left(3y-1\right)-\dfrac{2}{7}y\left(3y-1\right)=\dfrac{2}{7}\left(3y-1\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
e) \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=\left(x-1\right)^3\)
f) \(\left(x+y\right)^2-4x^2=\left(-x+y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)
g) \(27x^3+\dfrac{1}{8}=\left(3x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(6x^2+1,5x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
h) \(\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3\)
\(=6x^2y+2y^3=2y\left(3x^2+y\right)\)
Bài 2:
a) \(x^2\left(x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\\x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(x\left(3x-2\right)-5\left(2-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(3x-2\right)+5\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x+5=0\Rightarrow x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{9}-25x^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-5x\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+5x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3}-5x=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{15}\\\dfrac{2}{3}+5x=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) Có tới 2 dấu "=".
bài 1 dễ mk ko lm nữa nhé
bafi2:
a,x(x+1)(x+2)=0
x=0 ; x=-1 ; x=-2
b,x(3x-2)+5(3x-2)=0
(x+5)(3x-2)=0
x=-5 ; x=2/3
c,
(2/3)2- (5x)2=0
(2/3-5x)(2/3+5x)=0
x=+-2/15
d, X2-2*1/2x+(1/2)2=0
(X-1/2)22=0
X=1/2
1)Thấy: x=0;y=0 không phải là nghiệm của hệ.
\(\begin{cases}x^3-8x=y^3+2y\\x^2-3=3\left(y^2+1\right)\end{cases}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x^3-8x=y^3+2y\\x^2=3\left(y^2+2\right)\end{cases}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x^3-8x=y\left(y^2+2\right)\\x^2y=3y\left(y^2+2\right)\end{cases}\)
Trừ vế theo vế hai phương trình,đc:
\(x^3-8x-\frac{x^2y}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{3\left(x^3-8x\right)}{x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{3\left(x^2-8\right)}{x}\).Thay \(y=\frac{3\left(x^2-8\right)}{x}\) vào pt 2 đc:
\(26x^4-426x^2-1728=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x^2=9\\x^2=\frac{96}{13}\end{cases}\) dễ nhé 
câu 1.
a. \(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
b. \(=\left(x+2y\right)^2\)
c. \(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-6\right)\)
câu 3.
a. \(A=5\left(x+1\right)^2+2010\ge2010\forall x\)
Vậy \(minA=2010\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
b. \(\Leftrightarrow\left(y+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=11\)
Vì x, y nguyên nên có các TH :
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+1=1\\x-1=11\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+1=11\\x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+1=-1\\x-1=-11\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+1=-11\\x-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=0\\x=12\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=10\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-2\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-12\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
câu 6.
a. giống câu 3
b. \(B=-2\left(x-1\right)^2+7\le7\forall x\in R\)
a) \(x^3-2x^2+x=x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=x\left(x-1\right)^2\)
b) \(x^2-2x-15=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-16=\left(x-1\right)^2-4^2=\left(x-1-4\right)\left(x-1+4\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
c) \(5x^2y^3-25x^3y^4+10x^3y^3=5x^2y^3\left(1-5xy+2x\right)\)
d) \(12x^2y-18xy^2-30y^2=6\left(2x^2y-3xy^2-5y^2\right)\)
e, ntc: x-y
f, đối dấu --> ntc
g, như ý f
h, \(36-12x+x^2=\left(6-x\right)^2=\left(x-6\right)^2\)
i, \(3x^3y^2-6x^2y^3+9x^2y^2=3x^2y^2\left(x-y+3\right)\)
\(A=3x-2y+\left\{x-\left(y+2x-5x-y\right)-8x+10y\right\}\)
\(=3x-2y+\left\{-7x+10y+3x\right\}\)
\(=3x-2y+10y-4x\)
=-x+8y
\(=-\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+8\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=-a^2+2ab-b^2+8a^2+16ab+8b^2\)
\(=7a^2+18ab+7b^2\)
\(x^{2013}+x^{2013}+1+1+...+1\ge2011\sqrt[2013]{x^{2013}.x^{2013}}=2011.x^2\) (2011 số 1)
Tương tự: \(2y^{2013}+2011\ge2013y^2\) ; \(2z^{2013}+2011\ge2013z^2\)
Cộng vế với vế:
\(2\left(x^{2013}+y^{2013}+z^{2013}\right)+6033\ge2013\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2\le3\)
\(M_{max}=3\) khi \(x=y=z=1\)
\(M=2\left(x+y\right)+3xy\left(x+y\right)+10x^3y^2=10x^3y^2\)