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b. Ta có : xy.yz.zx=3/5.4/5.3/4
=) x^2.y^2.z^2=9/25
(=) (x.y.z)^2 =9/25
mà (x.y.z)^2 =(3/5)^2
(=) x.y.z =3/5
*Ta có xy=3/5
=) xyz =3/5
=)3/5.z =3/5
=) z =3/5:3/5
(=) z =1
*Ta có: yz=4/5
=) xyz =3/5
=) x.4/5=3/5
=) x =3/5:4/5
=) x = 3/4
*Ta có: zx=3/4
=) xyz =3/5
(=) xzy =3/5
=)3/4.y=3/5
=) y =3/5:3/4
=) y =4/5
Vậy x=3/4, y=4/5, z=1
B)ĐỀ BÀI \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{X}{2}\right)^3=\frac{X}{2}.\frac{Y}{3}.\frac{Z}{5}=\frac{810}{30}=27\\ \)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{X}{2}=3\Rightarrow X=6\)
TỪ ĐÓ SUY RA Y=9;Z=15
\(\frac{2^{12}.3^5-4^6.81}{\left(2^2.3\right)^6+8^4.3^5}\)
\(=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-2^{12}.3^4}{2^{12}.3^6+2^{12}.3^5}\)
\(=\frac{2^{12}.\left(3^5-3^4\right)}{2^{12}.\left(3^6+3^5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3^5-3^4}{3^6+3^5}=\frac{3^4.\left(3-1\right)}{3^5\left(3+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3^4.2}{3^5.4}=\frac{3^4.2}{3^4.3.4}=\frac{2}{12}=\frac{1}{6}\)
P/s: Hoq chắc ạ (: Ms lp 6 lm đại
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{12}\)(1)
\(\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}\)(2)
Từ (1) (2)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}=\frac{x+y-z}{8+12-15}=\frac{10}{5}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2.8\\y=2.12\\z=2.15\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=16\\y=24\\z=30\end{cases}}\)
a, Đặt \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{5}=k\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4k\\y=7k\\z=5k\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mà \(yz-xy-z^2=-72\)
\(\Rightarrow35k^2-28k^2-25k^2=-72\\ \Rightarrow k^2\left(35-28-25\right)=-72\\ k^2\cdot\left(-18\right)=-72\\ \Rightarrow k^2=4\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}k=2\\k=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với k = 2
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\cdot2=8\\y=7\cdot2=14\\z=5\cdot2=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với k = -2
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\cdot\left(-2\right)=-8\\y=7\cdot\left(-2\right)=-14\\z=5\cdot\left(-2\right)=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y;z\right)\in\left\{\left(8;14;10\right);\left(-8;-14;-10\right)\right\}\)
b, Đặt \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{8}=k\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2k\\y=7k\\z=8k\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mà \(2x^2+xy-xz=54\)
\(\Rightarrow8k^2+14k^2-16k^2=54\\ \Rightarrow k^2\left(8+14-16\right)=54\\ \Rightarrow k^2\cdot6=54\\ \Rightarrow k^2=9\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}k=3\\k=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với k = 3
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\cdot3=6\\y=7\cdot3=21\\z=8\cdot3=24\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với k = -3
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\cdot\left(-3\right)=-6\\y=7\cdot\left(-3\right)=-21\\z=8\cdot\left(-3\right)=-24\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y;z\right)\in\left\{\left(6;21;24\right);\left(-6;-21;-24\right)\right\}\)
c, Đặt \(\frac{x+3}{5}=\frac{y-4}{3}=\frac{z-5}{2}=k\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5k-3\\y=3k+4\\z=2k+5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mà \(2x-3y-z=-26\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(5k-3\right)-3\left(3k+4\right)-\left(2k+5\right)=-26\\ \Rightarrow10k-6-9k-12-2k-5=-26\\ \Rightarrow-k=-3\\ \Rightarrow k=3\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\cdot3-3=12\\y=3\cdot3+4=13\\z=2\cdot3+5=11\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(12;13;11\right)\)
\(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|y-\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|z-1\right|=0\) \(0\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\y-\frac{3}{4}=0\\z-1=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{3}{4}\\z=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|\frac{2}{5}-y\right|+\left|x-y+z\right|=0\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{4}=0\\\frac{2}{5}-y=0\\x-y+z=0\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\\frac{3}{4}-\frac{2}{5}+z=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=\frac{-7}{20}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|+\left|x+y+\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-z-\frac{5}{6}\right|=0\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{2}{3}=0\\x+y+\frac{3}{4}=0\\y-z-\frac{5}{6}=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\y=\frac{-17}{12}\\z=\frac{-9}{4}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|xy-\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|2x-3y-z\right|=0\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}=0\\xy-\frac{3}{4}=0\\2x-3y-z=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\\z=\frac{-7}{2}\end{cases}}\)
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