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a) \(a^3+a^2b-a^2c-abc=a^2\left(a+b\right)-ac\left(a+b\right)=a\left(a+b\right)\left(a-c\right)\)
b) mk chỉnh lại đề
\(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz=\left(x+y\right)^2-z\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\)
c) \(4-x^2-2xy-y^2=4-\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(2-x-y\right)\left(2+x+y\right)\)
d) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2=\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\)
Bài 1: (1/2x - 5)20 + (y2 - 1/4)10 < 0 (1)
Ta có: (1/2x - 5)20 \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x
(y2 - 1/4)10 \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)y
=> (1/2x - 5)20 + (y2 - 1/4)10 \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x;y
Theo (1) => ko có giá trị x;y t/m
Bài 2. (x - 7)x + 1 - (x - 7)x + 11 = 0
=> (x - 7)x + 1.[1 - (x - 7)10] = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\\1-\left(x-7\right)^{10}=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=0\\\left(x-7\right)^{10}=1\end{cases}}\)
=> x = 7
hoặc : \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=1\\x-7=-1\end{cases}}\)
=> x = 7
hoặc : \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=8\\x=6\end{cases}}\)
Bài 3a) Ta có: (2x + 1/3)4 \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x
=> (2x +1/3)4 - 1 \(\ge\)-1 \(\forall\)x
=> A \(\ge\)-1 \(\forall\)x
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> 2x + 1/3 = 0 <=> 2x = -1/3 <=> x = -1/6
Vậy Min A = -1 tại x = -1/6
b) Ta có: -(4/9x - 2/5)6 \(\le\)0 \(\forall\)x
=> -(4/9x - 2/15)6 + 3 \(\le\)3 \(\forall\)x
=> B \(\le\)3 \(\forall\)x
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> 4/9x - 2/15 = 0 <=> 4/9x = 2/15 <=> x = 3/10
vậy Max B = 3 tại x = 3/10
1) \(5^x+5^{x+2}=650\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x.1+5^x.5^2=650\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x.\left(1+5^2\right)=650\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x.26=650\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=650:26\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=25\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2.\)
Mình chỉ làm câu 1) thôi nhé.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a)\(x.x=\frac{y}{-3}.\frac{y}{-3}=\frac{z}{4}.\frac{z}{4}=\frac{x^2+y^2-z^2}{1+9-16}=\frac{6}{-6}=-1\)
không tồn tại vì x.x>=0
b)\(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{6}\)
\(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{z}{8}=\frac{y}{6}\)
Suy ra \(\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{8}=\frac{x-y+z}{15-6+8}=\frac{10}{17}\)
\(x=15.\frac{10}{17}=\frac{150}{17}\)
\(y=6.\frac{10}{17}=\frac{60}{17}\)
c) \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{x-y}{5-3}=\frac{14}{2}=7\)
x=7.5=35; y=3.7=21
d) \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{4}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{2x+y}{4+5}=\frac{18}{9}=2\)
x=2.2=4; y=2.5=10
\(\left|x-1\right|+\left|x+5\right|=\left|x-1\right|+\left|-x-5\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|+\left|x+5\right|\ge\left|x-1-x-5\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|+\left|x+5\right|\ge\left|-6\right|=6\)
dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(x-1\right).\left(x+5\right)\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow-5\le x\le1\)
Vậy x={-5,-4,-3,-2,-1,0,1}
b) \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-y+3\right)^4\ge0\\\left|y+2\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\)
mà \(\left(2x-y+3\right)^4+\left|y+2\right|=0\)
dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-y+3\right)^4=0\\\left|y+2\right|=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{5}{2}\\y=-2\end{cases}}\)
vậy \(x=-\frac{5}{2},y=-2\)
∣x−1∣+∣x+5∣=∣x−1∣+∣−x−5∣
⇒∣�−1∣+∣�+5∣≥∣�−1−�−5∣⇒∣x−1∣+∣x+5∣≥∣x−1−x−5∣
⇒∣�−1∣+∣�+5∣≥∣−6∣=6⇒∣x−1∣+∣x+5∣≥∣−6∣=6
dấu "=" xảy ra khi (�−1).(�+5)≥0(x−1).(x+5)≥0
⇒−5≤�≤1⇒−5≤x≤1
Vậy x={-5,-4,-3,-2,-1,0,1}
b) \hept{(2�−�+3)4≥0∣�+2∣≥0\hept{(2x−y+3)4≥0∣y+2∣≥0
mà (2�−�+3)4+∣�+2∣=0(2x−y+3)4+∣y+2∣=0
dấu "=" xảy ra khi \hept{(2�−�+3)4=0∣�+2∣=0\hept{(2x−y+3)4=0∣y+2∣=0
⇒\hept{�=−52�=−2⇒\hept{x=−25y=−2
vậy �=−52,�=−2x=−25,y=−2