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a: \(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{x+3}-4\sqrt{x+3}=3\sqrt{x-2}-3\sqrt{x-2}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+3}=2\)
=>x+3=4
hay x=1
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+4x\right)\left(x^2+4x-5\right)=84\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+4x\right)^2-5\left(x^2+4x\right)-84=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+4x\right)^2-12\left(x^2+4x\right)+7\left(x^2+4x\right)-84=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-12=0\)
=>(x+6)(x-2)=0
=>x=-6 hoặc x=2
a)
\(\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{9x-9}+\sqrt{25x-25}=4+\sqrt{16x-16}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}-3\sqrt{x-1}-4\sqrt{x-1}+5\sqrt{x-1}=4\\ \Leftrightarrow0\sqrt{x-1}=4\\ \Rightarrow kh\text{ô}ng\:c\text{ó}\:gi\text{á}\:tr\text{ị}\:x\:th\text{õa}\:m\text{ãn}\)
b)
\(•\sqrt{7-x}+\sqrt{x-5}\le\sqrt{2.\left(7-x+x-5\right)}=2\\ •x^2-12x+38=\left(x-6\right)^2+2\ge2\)
ta thấy \(VT\le2\:v\text{à}\:VP\ge2\) nên \(VT=VP=2\)
đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7-x=x-5\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=6\)
vậy nghiệm của phương trình trên là x=6
\(\sqrt{16x+16}+\sqrt{9x+9}-\sqrt{25x+25}+2\sqrt{x+1}=8\)
\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}+3\sqrt{x+1}-5\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}=8\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+1}\left(4+3-5+2\right)=8\)
\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=8\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=3\)
\(\sqrt{16x+16}\) + \(\sqrt{9x+9}\) - \(\sqrt{25x+25}\) + 2\(\sqrt{x+1}\) = 8 ( x\(\ge\) -1)
<=> 4\(\sqrt{x+1}\) + 3\(\sqrt{x+1}\) - 5\(\sqrt{x+1}\) + 2\(\sqrt{x+1}\) = 8
<=> 4\(\sqrt{x+1}\) = 8
<=> \(\sqrt{x+1}\) = 2
<=> x + 1 =4
<=> x=3 (TM)
k) ĐK: $x^2\geq 5$
PT $\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x^2-5}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{x^2-5}+\frac{3}{4}\sqrt{x^2-5}-\frac{5}{12}\sqrt{x^2-5}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x^2-5}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x^2-5}=2$
$\Rightarrow x^2-5=4$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2=9\Rightarrow x=\pm 3$ (đều thỏa mãn)
l) ĐKXĐ: $x\geq -1$
PT $\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x+1}+3\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x+1}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt{x+1}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x+1}=1$
$\Rightarrow x+1=1$
$\Rightarrow x=0$
m)
ĐKXĐ: $x\geq -1$
PT $\Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}=16-\sqrt{x+1}+3\sqrt{x+1}$
$\Leftrightarrow 6\sqrt{x+1}=16+2\sqrt{x+1}$
$\Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt{x+1}=16$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x+1}=4$
$\Rightarrow x=15$ (thỏa mãn)
h)
ĐKXĐ: $x\geq -5$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x+5}=6$
$\Rightarrow x+5=36\Rightarrow x=31$ (thỏa mãn)
i) ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 5$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-5}+4\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt{x-5}=12\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-5}=3\Rightarrow x-5=9\Rightarrow x=14\) (thỏa mãn)
j)
ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 0$
PT $\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{2x}+\sqrt{2x}-6\sqrt{2x}+4=0$
$\Leftrightarrow -2\sqrt{2x}+4=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x}=2$
$\Rightarrow x=2$ (thỏa mãn)
\(2\sqrt{9x-27}-\frac{1}{5}\sqrt{25x-75}-\frac{1}{7}\sqrt{49x-147}=20\)
\(< =>2\sqrt{9\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{1}{5}\sqrt{25\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{1}{7}\sqrt{49\left(x-3\right)}=20\)
\(< =>2\cdot3\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{1}{5}.5\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{1}{7}.7\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)}=20\) \(đk:x\ge0\)
\(< =>6\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)}-\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)}-\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)}=20\)
\(< =>\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)}\left(6-1-1\right)=20\)
\(< =>4\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)}=20\)
\(< =>\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)}=5\)
\(< =>x-3=25\)
\(< =>x=28\left(tm\right)\)
đề =
\(2\sqrt{9\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{1}{5}\sqrt{25\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{1}{7}\sqrt{49\left(x-3\right)}=20\)
=>\(6\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x-3}=20\)
=>\(4\sqrt{x-3}=20\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-3}=5\)
=>\(x-3=25\)
=>\(x=28\)
\(\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=4\)
<=> x + 1 = 16
<=> x = 15 (nhận)
~ ~ ~
\(\sqrt{4x+20}-3\sqrt{5+x}+\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{9x+45}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+4\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+5}=2\)
<=> x + 5 = 4
<=> x = - 1 (nhận)
ĐK: \(x\ge5\)
\(3\sqrt{x-3}+5\sqrt{x-5}=1616.\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x-3}=a,\sqrt{x-5}=b\left(a,b\ge0\right)\)
Ta được hệ pt : \(\hept{\begin{cases}3a+5b=1616\\a^2-b^2=2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}b=\frac{1616-3a}{5}\\a^2-\left(\frac{1616-3a}{5}\right)^2-2=0\left(1\right)\end{cases}}\)
Giải (1)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow25a^2-\left(1616-3a\right)^2-50=0\)
Giải cái này là ra nghiệm nhé :))))) SỐ TO NÊN LƯỜI :P