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\(a,\left(2x-3\right)n-2n\left(n+2\right)\)
\(=n\left(2x-3-2n-4\right)\)
\(=-7n\)
Vì \(-7⋮7\Rightarrow-7n⋮7\) => ĐPCM
\(b,n\left(2n-3\right)-2n\left(n+1\right)\)
\(=n\left(2n-3-2n-2\right)\)
\(=-5n⋮5\) (ĐPCM)
Rút gọn
\(a,\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+11\right)-\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x+7\right)\)
\(=6x^2+33x-10x-55-6x^2-14x-9x-21\)
\(=-76\)
\(b,\left(x+2\right)\left(2x^2-3x+4\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(=2x^3-3x^2+4x+4x^2-6x+8-2x^3-x^2+2x+1\)
\(=9\)
\(c,3x^2\left(x^2+2\right)+4x\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\left(3x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=3x^4+6x^2+4x^3-4x-3x^4+2x^3-x^2-6x^3+4x^2-2x-9x^2+6x-3\)
= -3
a: \(=2x^{2n+1-2n}-2\cdot x^{2n}\cdot3\cdot x^{2-2n}+3\cdot x^{2n-1+1-2n}-9\cdot x^{2n-1+2-2n}\)
\(=2x-6x^2+3-9x\)
\(=-6x^2-7x+3\)
b: \(=\left(5x\right)^3-\left(2y\right)^3=125x^3-8y^3\)
1) \(3x^2-6xy+3y^2-12z^2\)
\(=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)\)
\(=3\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(2z\right)^2\right]\)
\(=3\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\)
2)
a) \(3\left(x-1\right)^2-3x\left(x-5\right)-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-3x\left(x-5\right)-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x+3-3x^2+15x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{9}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-1}{9}\)
b) \(2x^2-5x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-7x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+2x\right)-\left(7x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+1\right)-7\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\2x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\2x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=-1\); \(x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
Câu hỏi của Mộc Lung Hoa - Toán lớp 8 | Học trực tuyến
câu 3 đây bạn kik vào mà xem cách giải
\(x^2-x+1=x^2-2.x.\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)
\(-x^2+4x-5=-\left(x^2-2.x.2+2^2\right)-1=-\left(x-2\right)^2-1< 0\forall x\)
\(a\left(2a-3\right)-2a\left(a+1\right)=a\left(2a-3-2a-2\right)=-5a⋮5\forall a\inℤ\)
a: \(=24x^{2m-1+3-2m}y^{6-3m}-\dfrac{24}{7}y^{3n-7+6-3n}\cdot x^{3-2m}+8x^{3-2m+2m}\cdot y^{6-3n+3m}-24x^{3-2m}y^{6-2n+2}\)
\(=24x^2y^{6-3m}-\dfrac{24}{7}x^{3-2m}\cdot y^{-1}+8x^3y^{-3n+3m+6}-24x^{3-2m}y^{-2n+8}\)
b: \(=2x^{2n+1-2n}-6x^{2n+2-2n}+3x^{2n-1+1-2n}-9x^{2n-1+2-2n}\)
\(=2x-6x^2+3-9x\)
\(=-6x^2-7x+3\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\left(2+x\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-\left(3+x^2\right)x=14\) (1)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x+8+x^3-2x^2+4x+\left(-3-x^2\right)x=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8+x^3-3x-x^3=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8-3x=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=14-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (1) là \(S=\left\{-2\right\}\)
b) \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(7-5x\right)-\left(5x+2\right)\left(2-3x\right)=4\) (2)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x-15x^2-35+25x-\left(10x-15x^2+4-6x\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x-15x^2-35+25x-\left(4x-15x^2+4\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x-15x^2-35+25x-4x+15x^2-4=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow42x-39=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow42x=4+39\)
\(\Leftrightarrow42x=43\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{43}{42}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (2) là \(S=\left\{\dfrac{43}{42}\right\}\)
Bài 2: tự làm đi :)))))))))))
Bài 3:
\(n\left(2n-3\right)-2n\left(n+1\right)\)
\(=2n^2-3n-2n^2-2n\)
\(=-5n⋮5\)
Vậy \(n\left(2n-3\right)-2n\left(n+1\right)⋮5\) (đpcm)
3. Ta có: n(2n - 3) - 2n(n+1) = 2n\(^{^2}\) - 3n - 2n\(^{^2}\) - 2n
= -5n
Mà -5n \(⋮\) 5
Vậy n(2n-3) - 2n(n+1) luôn chia hết cho 5 với mọi số nguyên n
a) \(25^{n+1}-25^n=25^n\left(25-1\right)=25^n.4⋮25.4=100\)
b) \(n^2\left(n-1\right)-2n\left(n-1\right)=\left(n^2-2n\right)\left(n-1\right)\)
\(=n\left(n-1\right)\left(n-2\right)\)
Tích 3 số tự nhiên liên tiếp chia hết cho 6 nên \(n^2\left(n-1\right)-2n\left(n-1\right)⋮6\)
c) \(n^3-n=n\left(n^2-1\right)=\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)\)
Tích 3 số tự nhiên liên tiếp chia hết cho 6 nên \(n^3-n⋮6\)
a) \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(7-5x\right)-\left(5x+2\right)\left(2-3x\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-15x^2+46x-35+15x^2-4x-4=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow42x-39=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow42x=4+39\)
\(\Leftrightarrow42x=43\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{43}{42}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{43}{42}\)
b) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-\left(x^3+3\right)x=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^4-3x=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^4-3x=14-14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^4+x^3-3x-6=0\)
=> x k có gt thỏa mãn