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9 tháng 5 2024

a) -x/8 = -9/(2x)

x.2x = -9.(-8)

2x² = 72

x² = 72: 2

x² = 36

x = -6 hoặc x = 6

b) x/3 = 10/(x + 1)

x.(x + 1) = 3.10

x.(x + 1) = 30

x² + x - 30 = 0

x² - 5x + 6x - 30 = 0

(x² - 5x) + (6x - 30) = 0

x(x - 5) + 6(x - 5) = 0

(x - 5)(x + 6) = 0

x - 5 = 0 hoặc x + 6 = 0

*) x - 5 = 0

x = 0 + 5

x = 5

*) x + 6 = 0

x = 0 - 6

x = -6

c) 2 5/6 x - 1 2/3 + 2 3/4 = 1 1/3

17/6 x - 5/3 + 11/4 = 4/3

17/6 x = 4/3 + 5/3 - 11/4

17/6 x = 1/4

x = 1/4 : 17/6

x = 3/34

d) (2x - 1)/21 = 3/(2x + 1)

(2x - 1)(2x + 1) = 3.21

4x² + 2x - 2x - 1 = 63

4x² = 63 + 1

4x² = 64

x² = 64 : 4

x² = 16

x = -4 hoặc x = 4

25 tháng 7 2017

a)<=>\(\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right).2}{6}-\dfrac{3.3}{6}=\dfrac{5-2x}{6}-\dfrac{1.3}{6}\)

<=>\(\dfrac{4x-6}{6}-\dfrac{9}{6}=\dfrac{5-2x}{6}-\dfrac{3}{6}\)

<=>\(\dfrac{4x-6}{6}-\dfrac{9}{6}-\dfrac{5-2x}{6}+\dfrac{3}{6}=0\)

<=>\(\dfrac{4x-6-9-5+2x+3}{6}=\dfrac{4x-17}{6}=0\)

<=>\(4x-17=0\)

<=>\(4x=17\)<=>\(x=\dfrac{17}{4}\)

3 tháng 7 2017

Bài 2:

a) \(\left(x-3\right)^3+27=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=0-27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=-27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(-3\right)+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

b) \(-125-\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=-125-0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=-125\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(-5\right)-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)

c) \(\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{16}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=0+\dfrac{1}{16}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{16}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}:2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

d) \(2^x+2^{x+1}=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^x+2^x.2=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(1+2\right)=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.3=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=24:3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

e) \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{17}{10}\\x=\dfrac{13}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

g) \(\left|x-3\right|+2x=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=10-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2.5-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2\left(5-x\right)\)

(không chắc có nên làm tiếp câu g không, thấy đề cứ là lạ, có j sai sai...)

3 tháng 7 2017

Bài 1:

a) \(2^7+2^9⋮10\)

Ta có: \(2^7+2^9=2^{4.1}.2^3+2^{4.2}.2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A6}.2^3+\overline{B6}.2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A6}.8+\overline{B6}.2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{C8}+\overline{D2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{E0}\)

\(\overline{E0}⋮10\) \(\Rightarrow2^7+2^9⋮10\)

b) \(8^{24}.25^{10}⋮2^{36}.5^{20}\)

Ta có: \(8^{24}.25^{10}=\left(2^3\right)^{24}.\left(5^2\right)^{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^{72}.5^{20}\)

Do \(2^{72}⋮2^{36}\)\(5^{20}⋮5^{20}\) \(\Rightarrow8^{24}.25^{10}⋮2^{36}.5^{20}\)

c) \(3^{10}+3^{12}⋮30\)

Ta có: \(3^{10}+3^{12}=3^{4.2}.3^2+3^{4.3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A1}.3^2+\overline{B1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A1}.9+\overline{B1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{C9}+\overline{B1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{D0}⋮10\)

(Chứng minh chia hết cho 10 rồi chứng minh chia hết cho 3, mình chưa tìm được cách làm, chờ chút)

4 tháng 8 2017

Giải:

a) \(\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{18}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{5}{18}\).

b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right).\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}-x=\dfrac{1}{8}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}-x=\dfrac{3}{16}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{16}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{16}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{5}{16}\).

c) \(\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{7}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{7}\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{7}\right|=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{5}{4}\\2x-\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{47}{28}\\2x=-\dfrac{23}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{47}{56}\\x=-\dfrac{23}{56}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{47}{56}\) hoặc \(x=-\dfrac{23}{56}\).

d) \(\dfrac{2x+1}{3}=\dfrac{x-5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(2x+1\right)=3\left(x-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+2=3x-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3x=-15-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-17\)

Vậy \(x=-17\).

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!

4 tháng 8 2017

a. \(\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{18}\)

b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right).\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{16}\)

c) \(\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{7}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{7}\right|=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{5}{4}\\2x-\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{47}{56}\\x=\dfrac{-23}{56}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\dfrac{2x+1}{3}=\dfrac{x-5}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow4x+2=3x-15\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-17\).

23 tháng 4 2017

9) \(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{9}{x}\)

Theo định nghĩa về hai phân số bằng nhau, ta có:

\(4\cdot9=x^2\\ 36=x^2\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

8)

\(x:\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{5}\\ x:\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ x:\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{9}\)

7)

\(2x-16=40+x\\ 2x-x=40+16\\ x\left(2-1\right)=56\\ x=56\)

6)

\(1\dfrac{1}{2}+x=\dfrac{3}{2}-7\\ \dfrac{3}{2}+x=\dfrac{3}{2}-7\\ \dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}=-7-x\\ -7-x=0\\ x=-7-0\\ x=-7\)

5)

\(3\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{17}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{17}{6}:\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{17}{3}\)

4)

\(x\cdot\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

3)

\(\left(\dfrac{2x}{5}+2\right):\left(-4\right)=-1\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \left(\dfrac{2x}{5}+2\right):\left(-4\right)=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}+2=-\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\left(-4\right)\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}+2=6\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}=6-2\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}=4\\ 2x=4\cdot5\\ 2x=20\\ x=20:2\\ x=10\)

2)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-0,25\\ \dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{2}:-\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=-\dfrac{6}{7}\)

1)

\(\dfrac{4}{3}+x=\dfrac{2}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{4}{3}x=-\dfrac{6}{5}\)

20 tháng 4 2017

B=10 7/41-(2 7/41+5 3/4)

Giup minh nha!

20 tháng 4 2017

vì mình ko thể đăng bài lên nên bạn thông cảm nha!

2 tháng 5 2017

a) \(-\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(-\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(-\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

x=\(\dfrac{1}{10}:-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)

Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\).

b) \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-7\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-7-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-\dfrac{22}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}:-\dfrac{22}{3}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{1}{11}\)

Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{1}{11}\).

c) \(60\%x=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot6\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(60\%x=\dfrac{19}{9}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{19}{9}\)

\(x=\dfrac{19}{9}:\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{95}{27}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{95}{27}\).

d) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-x\right):\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}-x=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}-x=\dfrac{3}{20}\)

\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{20}\)

\(x=\dfrac{31}{60}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{31}{60}\).

e) \(-2x-\dfrac{-3}{5}:\left(-0.5\right)^2=-1\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(-2x-\dfrac{-12}{5}=-1\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(-2x=-1\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{-12}{5}\)

\(-2x=-\dfrac{73}{20}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{73}{20}:\left(-2\right)\)

\(x=\dfrac{73}{40}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{73}{40}\).

9 tháng 4 2017

a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(-\dfrac{5}{6}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b) \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\left(3x-3.7\right)=-\dfrac{53}{10}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{5}\left(3x-3.7\right)=-\dfrac{57}{10}\)

\(3x-3.7=-\dfrac{19}{2}\)

\(3x=-5.8\)

\(x=-\dfrac{29}{15}\)

c) \(\dfrac{7}{9}:\left(2+\dfrac{3}{4}x\right)+\dfrac{5}{9}=\dfrac{23}{27}\)

\(\dfrac{7}{9}:\left(2+\dfrac{3}{4}x\right)=\dfrac{8}{27}\)

\(2+\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{21}{8}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

d) \(-\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(-\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)

9 tháng 4 2017

\(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(\dfrac{-5}{6}.x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

-> x = \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

7 tháng 4 2017

Câu 1:

a) \(-\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{2}{3x}+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x.\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{8}\)

7 tháng 4 2017

lấy bài bd

a: (x+1/2)(2/3-2x)=0

=>x+1/2=0 hoặc 2/3-2x=0

=>x=-1/2 hoặc x=1/3

b: undefined

c: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{20}{12}=\dfrac{25}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{12}:\dfrac{39-14}{12}=\dfrac{25}{25}=1\)

12 tháng 6 2017

K chép lại đề, lm luôn nhé:

*\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left(\dfrac{7}{2}+2x\right)\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{16}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{2}+2x=\dfrac{16}{3}:\dfrac{8}{3}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=2-\dfrac{7}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

* \(\Rightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{4}-2}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{8}\)

=> K có gt x nào t/m đề

* Đề sai

* \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\-\dfrac{1}{2}x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)

*\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}:\left(2x-1\right)=-5-\dfrac{1}{4}=-\dfrac{21}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-1=\dfrac{1}{3}:\left(-\dfrac{21}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{4}{63}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=-\dfrac{4}{63}+1=\dfrac{59}{63}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{59}{63}:2=\dfrac{59}{126}\)

* \(\Rightarrow\left(2x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{25}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\\2x+\dfrac{3}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\Rightarrow x=0\\2x=-\dfrac{6}{5}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

* \(\Rightarrow-5x-1-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow-5x-\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{2}x=-\dfrac{5}{6}+1-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow-7x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{6}:7=-\dfrac{1}{42}\)

12 tháng 6 2017

a)\(\left(3\dfrac{1}{2}+2x\right).2\dfrac{2}{3}=5\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{7}{2}+2x\right).\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{16}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{7}{2}+2x=\dfrac{16}{3}:\dfrac{8}{3}=2\)

\(2x=2-\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

b)\(\dfrac{3}{4}-2.\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=2\)

\(2.\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}-2=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

c) Đề sai,bạn có viết chữ x đâu,đó là phép tính mà.

d)\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-1}{2}x+5=0\Rightarrow x=10\)

e)\(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}:\left(2x-1\right)=-5\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}:\left(2x-1\right)=-5-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-21}{4}\)

\(2x-1=\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{-21}{4}=\dfrac{-4}{63}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{59}{63}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{59}{126}\)

g)\(\left(2x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{25}=0\)

\(\left(2x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2=0+\dfrac{9}{25}=\dfrac{9}{25}\)

\(\dfrac{9}{25}=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}\right)^2\)

\(th1:x=0\)

\(th2:x=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)

h)\(-5\left(x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(-5x+-1-\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x+-1+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}=2x\)

\(-5x+\dfrac{-1}{2}=2x\)

\(\dfrac{-1}{2}=2x+5x\)

\(\dfrac{-1}{2}=7x\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{14}\)