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21 tháng 11 2017

a) \(\dfrac{x}{-9}=\dfrac{-40}{45}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.45=\left(-9\right).\left(-40\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.45=360\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{360}{45}=8\)

Vậy x=8

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|+\dfrac{4}{9}=-5+\dfrac{4}{9}\)

=>|2x+1/3|=-5(vô lý)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-40\cdot\left(-9\right)}{45}=8\)

25 tháng 10 2022

a: \(=2\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}-3\cdot\dfrac{7}{6}+4\cdot\dfrac{9}{8}=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{9}{2}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

b: \(=18-16\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{16}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\)

=10+3/64

=643/64

c: \(=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{14}=\dfrac{3}{2}-2+\dfrac{1}{2}=2-2=0\)

23 tháng 12 2017

a/ \(2016\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{-2}{5}-16\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{-2}{5}\)

\(=2016\dfrac{1}{6}.\dfrac{-5}{2}-16\dfrac{1}{6}.\dfrac{-5}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{2}\left(2016\dfrac{1}{6}-16\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{2}.2000\)

\(=-5000\)

b/ \(\left(\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-2.\left|-\dfrac{1}{9}\right|+\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{81}}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{8}{6}-\dfrac{9}{6}\right)^2-2.\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{36}+\dfrac{2}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

27 tháng 7 2017

h) \(5^x+5^{x+2}=650\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5^x+5^x.5^2=650\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5^x\left(1+25\right)=650\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5^x.26=650\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5^x=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

haizzz,đăng ít thôi,chứ nhìn hoa mắt quá =.=

1 tháng 8 2017

bây định làm j ở chỗ này vậy??? có j ib ns vs nhao chớ sao ns ở đây

1: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{16}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{4x}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{18}\)

=>4x=18

hay x=9/2

2: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{16}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^{36}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{4x}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{108}\)

=>4x=108

hay x=27

3: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{81}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{1}{27}\right)^4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{4x}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{12}\)

=>4x=12

hay x=3

1 tháng 7 2017

a) ( x + 5 )3 = -64

x + 5 = - 4

x = - 4 - 5

x = -9

b) (2x - 3)2=9

2x - 3 = 3

2x = 3+3

2x = 6

x = 6 : 2

x = 3

e) \(\dfrac{8}{2x}=4\)

=> 4 . 2x = 8

8x =8

x = 8 : 8

x = 1

g) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x}:\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^1=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x}=\dfrac{1}{8}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2.2}\)

=> x = 2

h) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2.x=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^5\)

\(\dfrac{1}{4}.x=\dfrac{1}{32}\)

x = \(\dfrac{1}{32}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)

x = \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)

i) \(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)x=\dfrac{1}{81}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{81}:\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\)

\(x=\dfrac{-1}{27}\)

2 tháng 7 2017

a) (x + 5)3 = -64

=> (x + 5)3 = (-4)3

x + 5 = -4

x = -4 - 5

x = -9

b) (2x - 3)2 = 9

=> (2x - 3)2 = (\(\pm\)3)2

=> 2x - 3 = 3 hoặc 2x - 3 = -3

*2x - 3 = 3

2x = 3 + 3

2x = 9

x = \(\dfrac{9}{2}\)

*2x - 3 = -3

2x = -3 + 3

2x = 0

x = 0 : 2

x = 0

Vậy x \(\in\left\{\dfrac{9}{2};0\right\}\)

c) \(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{4}{2}}=\dfrac{4}{\dfrac{x}{2}}\)

=> \(x.\dfrac{x}{2}=4.\dfrac{4}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=8\)

x = 8 : 2

x = 4

d) \(\dfrac{-32}{\left(-2\right)^n}=4\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(-2\right)^5}{\left(-2\right)^n}=\left(-2\right)^2\)

=> (-2)n . (-2)2= (-2)5

(-2)n = (-2)5 : (-2)2

(-2)n = (-2)3

Vậy n = 3

e) \(\dfrac{8}{2x}=4\)

=> 2x . 4 = 8

2x = 8 : 4

2x = 2

x = 1

g) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)

2x - 1 = 3

2x = 3 + 1

2x = 4

x = 4 : 2

x = 2

h) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2.x=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^5\)

\(x=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^5:\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)

\(x=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

i) \(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)x=\dfrac{1}{81}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{81}:\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\)

\(x=\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^4:\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\)

\(x=\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^3\)

\(x=\dfrac{-1}{27}\).

20 tháng 8 2017

1.Tính

a.\(\dfrac{7}{23}\left[(-\dfrac{8}{6})-\dfrac{45}{18}\right]=\dfrac{7}{23}.-\dfrac{12}{6}=-\dfrac{7}{6}\)

b.\(\dfrac{1}{5}\div\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{3}(\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{9}{4})=2-(-\dfrac{7}{20})=\dfrac{47}{20}\)

c.\(\dfrac{3}{5}.(-\dfrac{8}{3})-\dfrac{3}{5}\div(-6)=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

d.\(\dfrac{1}{2}.(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5})-\dfrac{3}{4}.(\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{16}{3})=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)

e.\(\dfrac{6}{7}\div(\dfrac{3}{26}-\dfrac{3}{13})+\dfrac{6}{7}.(\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{8}{5})=-\dfrac{61}{7}\)

Bài 2

a.\(1^2_5x+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{13}{49}\)

b.\(\left|x-1,5\right|=2\)

Xảy ra 2 trường hợp

TH1

\(x-1,5=2\)

\(x=3,5\)

TH2

\(x-1,5=-2\)

\(x=-0,5\)

Vậy \(x=3,5\) hoặc \(x=-0,5\) .

Ngại làm quá trời ơi,lần sau bn tách ra nhá làm vậy mỏi tay quá.

20 tháng 8 2017

Ths bn nhé

25 tháng 10 2022

a: \(=7\cdot\dfrac{6}{7}-5+\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}=1+\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{2}\)

b: \(=-\dfrac{8}{7}-\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-16+7}{14}-\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{-9}{14}-\dfrac{3}{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{-72-42}{112}=\dfrac{-114}{112}=-\dfrac{57}{56}\)

c: \(=20\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}=20\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=20\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{7}{6}\)

 

16 tháng 9 2017

b) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}:\left(-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

7 tháng 1 2018

1.

\(\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right).0,75+1\dfrac{2}{3}:\left(\dfrac{-4}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right).\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{3}.\left(\dfrac{9}{-4}\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{45}{-12}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=-\dfrac{6}{12}+\dfrac{-45}{12}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{-48}{12}\)

\(=-4\)

2.

a) \(\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-1}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{20}-\dfrac{10}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-11}{20}\)

b) \(\left|x-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{11}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|=\dfrac{11}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=-2\Rightarrow x=-2+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-8}{5}\\x-\dfrac{2}{5}=2\Rightarrow x=2+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{12}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.

a) \(\dfrac{16}{2^n}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^n=16:2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^n=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^n=2^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n=3\)

b) \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-27\right).81\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-3\right)^3.\left(-3\right)^4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-3\right)^7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n=7\)

4. Ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}\) (1)

\(\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{12}\) (2)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{12}\)

\(x-y+x=-49\) ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{12}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{10-15+12}=\dfrac{-49}{7}=-7\)

Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-7\right).10=-70\\y=\left(-7\right).15=-105\\z=\left(-7\right).12=-84\end{matrix}\right.\)