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a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+12-3x\right)\left(x+12+3x\right)=0\)

=>(-2x+12)(4x+12)=0

=>x=-3 hoặc x=6

b: \(\Leftrightarrow20x^3-15x^2+45x-45=0\)

=>\(x\simeq0.93\)

d: =>-4x+28+11x=-x+3x+15

=>7x+28=2x+15

=>5x=-13

=>x=-13/5

e: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^3-12x+x=4x^3-3x+5\)

=>-9x=-3x+5

=>-6x=5

=>x=-5/6

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)+10x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{0;2\right\}\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3-x-5\right)\left(2x-3+x+5\right)=0\)

=>(x-8)(3x+2)=0

=>x=8 hoặc x=-2/3

d: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)

=>x=2 hoặc x=1

e: \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-11x+30\right)=0\)

=>x(x-5)(x-6)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{0;5;6\right\}\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3-2x^2+10x-20\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{0;2\right\}\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3-x-5\right)\left(2x-3+x+5\right)=0\)

=>(x-8)(3x+2)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{8;-\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\)

d: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)

=>x=1 hoặc x=2

4 tháng 8 2017

Mình sửa: Bài 1
2)x2+3x-15

20 tháng 5 2018

a) x2 + 6x + 9 = x2 + 2 . x . 3 + 32 = (x + 3)2

b) 10x – 25 – x2 = -(-10x + 25 +x2) = -(25 – 10x + x2)

                         = -(52 – 2 . 5 . x – x2) = -(5 – x)2

c) 8x3 - 1/8 = (2x)3 – (1/2)3 = (2x - 1/2)[(2x)2 + 2x . 12 + (1/2)2]

                    = (2x - 1/2)(4x2 + x + 1/4) 

d)1/25x2 – 64y2 = (1/5x)2(1/5x)2- (8y)2 = (1/5x + 8y)(1/5x - 8y)

a) Ta có: \(x^2+4x+3\)

\(=x^2+x+3x+3\)

\(=x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

b) Ta có: \(16x-5x^2-3\)

\(=-5x^2+16x-3\)

\(=-5x^2+15x+x-3\)

\(=-5x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(-5x+1\right)\)

c) Ta có: \(2x^2+7x+5\)

\(=2x^2+2x+5x+5\)

\(=2x\left(x+1\right)+5\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)

d) Ta có: \(2x^2+3x-5\)

\(=2x^2+5x-2x-5\)

\(=x\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

e) Ta có: \(x^3-3x^2+1-3x\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^2-x+1\right)-3x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1-3x\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4x+1\right)\)

f) Ta có: \(x^2-4x-5\)

\(=x^2-4x+4-9\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)^2-3^2\)

\(=\left(x-2-3\right)\left(x-2+3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

g) Ta có: \(\left(a^2+1\right)^2-4a^2\)

\(=\left(a^2+1\right)^2-\left(2a\right)^2\)

\(=\left(a^2+1-2a\right)\left(a^2+1+2a\right)\)

\(=\left(a-1\right)^2\cdot\left(a+1\right)^2\)

h) Ta có: \(x^3-3x^2-4x+12\)

\(=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

i) Ta có: \(x^4+x^3+x+1\)

\(=x^3\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)

k) Ta có: \(x^4-x^3-x^2+1\)

\(=x^3\left(x-1\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=x^3\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-x-1\right)\)

l) Ta có: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x+1-x+1\right)\left(2x+1+x-1\right)\)

\(=3x\left(x+2\right)\)

m) Ta có: \(x^4+4x^2-5\)

\(=x^4-x^2+5x^2-5\)

\(=x^2\left(x^2-1\right)+5\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\)