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Nguyễn Trà My
Phần a)
\(3\times\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{6}-x\)
\(32-3x+13=76-x\)
\(116-3x=76-x\)
\(116-76=3x-x\)
\(46=2x\)
\(x=46\div2\)
\(x=13\)
1.
a) \(\frac{-7}{9}.2\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-7}{9}.\frac{11}{4}=\frac{-77}{36}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-2}{5}=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{-2}{15}=\frac{8}{15}\)
c) \(\frac{3}{4}.15\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.43\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{46}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.\frac{130}{3}=\frac{23}{2}-\frac{65}{2}=-21\)
d) \(\left(-49,1\right).\frac{13}{27}-58,9.\frac{13}{27}=\frac{13}{27}.\left(-49,1-58,9\right)=\frac{13}{27}.\left(-108\right)=-52\)
e) \(0,375:\left(-4,5\right)=\frac{-1}{12}\)
f) \(3\frac{1}{7}:\left(-1\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{22}{7}:\frac{-10}{7}=\frac{-11}{5}\)
g) \(9\frac{1}{3}:4\frac{2}{3}-2=\frac{28}{3}:\frac{14}{3}-2=2-2=0\)
h) \(\left(7\frac{3}{4}:0,3125+4,5.2\frac{2}{45}\right):\left(-8,5\right)=\left(\frac{31}{4}:\frac{5}{16}+\frac{9}{2}.\frac{92}{45}\right):\frac{-17}{2}=\left(\frac{124}{5}+\frac{46}{5}\right):\frac{-17}{2}=34:\frac{-17}{2}=-4\)
Bài 1 : Tính:
a)
\(\frac{-7}{9}.2\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-7}{9}.\frac{11}{4}=\frac{-77}{36}\)
b)
\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-2}{5}=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{-2}{15}=\frac{10}{15}+\frac{-2}{15}=\frac{8}{15}\)
c)
\(\frac{3}{4}.15\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.43\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{46}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.\frac{130}{3}\)\(=\frac{23}{2}-\frac{65}{2}=\frac{-42}{2}=-21\)
....
Tự lm tiếp dạng như v
Bài 2 :
\(A=\frac{-6}{11}.\frac{7}{10}.\frac{11}{-6}.-20=\left(\frac{-6}{11}.\frac{11}{-6}\right).\left(\frac{7}{10}.-20\right)\)\(=1.\left(-14\right)=-14\)
.....
Bài 3 :
\(\frac{3}{7}.x-\frac{2}{5}.x=\frac{-17}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{7}-\frac{2}{5}.x=\frac{-17}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{35}x=\frac{-17}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-17}{35}:\frac{1}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-17}{35}.35=-17\)
a, x + 1/3 = 3/4
- > x = 3/4 - 1/3 = 5/12
b, x - 2/5 = 5/4
-> x = 5/4 + 2/5 = 33/20
c, -x - 2/3 = 6/7
-> -x = 6/7 + 2/3 = 32/21
-> x = -32/21
d, 4/7 - x = 1/3
x = 4/7 - 1/3 = 5/21
a) x+1/3= 3/4
x= 3/4 - 1/3
x= 5/12
b) x-2/5 = 5/4
x= 5/4 + 2/5
x = 33 / 20
c) -x - 2/3 = 6/7
-x = 6/7 + 2/3
-x = 32/21 => x = -32/21
d) 4/7 -x = 1/3
x= 4/7 -1/3
x = 5/21
b) \(|x-7|=\frac{1}{4}+|\frac{-5}{3}+\frac{1}{3}|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow|x-7|=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow|x-7|=\frac{19}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=\frac{19}{12}\\x-7=\frac{-19}{12}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{103}{12}\\x=\frac{65}{12}\end{cases}}\)
Phần a bạn nhầm lẫn rồi nhé có 2 dấu bằng
\(c,|x+5|=\frac{1}{7}-|\frac{4}{3}-\frac{1}{6}|\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+5|=\frac{1}{7}-\frac{7}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+5|=-\frac{43}{42}\)
mà \(|x+5|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{không tìm thấy giá trị của x}\)
\(a,\left(\frac{3}{8}+-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\left(-\frac{3}{8}+\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{5}{24}:\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{3}{4}\)
b)\(-\frac{7}{3}.\frac{5}{9}+\frac{4}{9}.\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right)+\frac{17}{7}\)
=\(-\frac{35}{27}+\left(-\frac{4}{21}\right)+\frac{17}{7}\)
= \(-\frac{35}{27}+\frac{47}{21}\)
= \(\frac{178}{189}\)
c) \(\frac{117}{13}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{57}{13}\right)\)
= \(\frac{117}{13}-\frac{311}{65}\)
= \(\frac{274}{65}\)
d) \(\frac{2}{3}-0,25:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}.4\)
= \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}.4\)
= \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\)
= \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\)
= \(\frac{17}{6}\)
\(a,\frac{2}{3}+\frac{7}{4}:x=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{4}:x=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{4}:x=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{21}{2}\)
\(b,\left(x+\frac{5}{3}\right).\left(x-\frac{5}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{5}{3}=0\\x-\frac{5}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{5}{3}\\\frac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\left(x-1,2\right)^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1,2=2\\x-1,2=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3,2\\x=-0,8\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,\left(x+1\right)^3=-125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)
Vậy ...........................................................