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17 tháng 8 2019

\(x^2-3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

17 tháng 8 2019

\(x^5-9x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^4-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^4-9=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm\sqrt[4]{9}\end{cases}}\)

7 tháng 10 2016

b) \(3x\left(x+5\right)-2x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+5\right)-2\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)

c) \(x^3-9x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

TH1: \(x=0\)

TH2: \(x-3=0\Rightarrow x=3\)

\(x+3=0\Rightarrow x=-3\)

Vậy:..

d) \(\left(5+2x\right)\left(2x-7\right)=4x^2-25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5+2x\right)\left(2x-7\right)=\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)

 \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(2x-7-2x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(2x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{2}\)

e) \(x^2-11x+30=0\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x-6x+30=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)-6\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=5\end{cases}}\)

14 tháng 8 2019

\(4x^2-28=0\)

\(4x^2=28\)

\(x^2=7\)

\(\)

14 tháng 8 2019

\(4x^2-28=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{7}\)

6 tháng 10 2020

a) \(4x^3-9x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(4x^2-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\4x^2=9\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

b) \(3x\left(x-2\right)-5x+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

c) \(4x\left(x+3\right)-x^2+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)

d) \(\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(5-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4\end{cases}}\)

6 tháng 10 2020

e) \(16x^2-25=\left(4x-5\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-5\right)\left(4x+5\right)-\left(4x-5\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-5\right)\left(2x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{4}\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

f) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2=\frac{64}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{8}{3}\\x+\frac{1}{5}=-\frac{8}{3}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{37}{15}\\x=-\frac{43}{15}\end{cases}}\)

g) \(9\left(x+2\right)^2=\left(x+3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+6=x+3\\3x+6=-x-3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=-3\\4x=-9\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\x=-\frac{9}{4}\end{cases}}\)

6 tháng 10 2020

a) 4x3 - 9x = 0

<=> x( 4x2 - 9 ) = 0

<=> x( 2x - 3 )( 2x + 3 ) = 0

<=> x = 0 hoặc 2x - 3 = 0 hoặc 2x + 3 = 0

<=> x = 0 hoặc x = ±3/2

b) 3x( x - 2 ) - 5x + 10 = 0

<=> 3x( x - 2 ) - 5( x - 2 ) = 0

<=> ( x - 2 )( 3x - 5 ) = 0

<=> x - 2 = 0 hoặc 3x - 5 = 0

<=> x = 2 hoặc x = 5/3

c) 4x( x + 3 ) - x2 + 9 = 0

<=> 4x( x + 3 ) - ( x2 - 9 ) = 0

<=> 4x( x + 3 ) - ( x - 3 )( x + 3 ) = 0

<=> ( x + 3 )[ 4x - ( x - 3 ) ] = 0

<=> ( x + 3 )( 4x - x + 3 ) = 0

<=> ( x + 3 )( 3x + 3 ) = 0

<=> x + 3 = 0 hoặc 3x + 3 = 0

<=> x = -3 hoặc x= -1

d) ( 2x + 5 )( x - 4 ) = ( x - 4 )( 5 - x )

<=> ( 2x + 5 )( x - 4 ) - ( x - 4 )( 5 - x ) = 0

<=> ( x - 4 )[ ( 2x + 5 ) - ( 5 - x ) ] = 0

<=> ( x - 4 )( 2x + 5 - 5 + x ) = 0

<=> ( x - 4 ).3x = 0

<=> x - 4 = 0 hoặc 3x = 0

<=> x = 4 hoặc x = 0

e) 16x2 - 25 = ( 4x - 5 )( 2x + 1 )

<=> ( 4x - 5 )( 4x + 5 ) - ( 4x - 5 )( 2x + 1 ) = 0

<=> ( 4x - 5 )[ ( 4x + 5 ) - ( 2x + 1 ) ] = 0

<=> ( 4x - 5 )( 4x + 5 - 2x - 1 ) = 0

<=> ( 4x - 5 )( 2x + 4 ) = 0

<=> 4x - 5 = 0 hoặc 2x + 4 = 0

<=> x = 5/4 hoặc x = -2

f) ( x + 1/5 )2 = 64/9

<=> ( x + 1/5 )2 = ( ±8/3 )2

<=> x + 1/5 = 8/3 hoặc x + 1/5 = -8/3

<=> x = 37/15 hoặc x = -43/15

g) 9( x + 2 )2 = ( x + 3 )2

<=> 32( x + 2 )2 - ( x + 3 )2 = 0

<=> [ 3( x + 2 ) ]2 - ( x + 3 )2 = 0

<=> ( 3x + 6 )2 - ( x + 3 )2 = 0

<=> [ ( 3x + 6 ) - ( x + 3 ) ][ ( 3x + 6 ) + ( x + 3 ) ] = 0

<=> ( 3x + 6 - x - 3 )( 3x + 6 + x + 3 ) = 0

<=> ( 2x + 3 )( 4x + 9 ) = 0

<=> 2x + 3 = 0 hoặc 4x + 9 = 0

<=> x = -3/2 hoặc x = -9/4

12 tháng 10 2020

a) 2x (x-5) -(x2-10x +25)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x(x-5)-(x-5)2=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-5)(2x-x+5)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-5)(x+5)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) x2 - 9 +3x(x+3) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x2 - 9) +3x(x+3) =0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-3)(x+3)+3x(x+3)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+3)(x-3+3x)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+3)(4x-3)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\4x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\4x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) x3 - 16x = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x(x2-16)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x(x-4)(x+4)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) (2x+3)(x-2) - (x2 -4x+4) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x+3)(x-2) -(x-2)2=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-2)(2x+3-x+2)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-2)(x+5)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) 9x2 -(x2 -2x +1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(3x)2-(x-1)2=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(3x-x+1)(3x+x-1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x+1)(4x-1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\4x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-1\\4x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

f)x3-4x2 -9x +36 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x3-9x)-(4x2-36)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x(x2-9)-4(x2-9)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-4)(x2-9)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-4)(x-3)(x+3)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

g) 3x - 6 = (x-1).(x-2)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)3(x-2)=(x-1)(x-2)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x-1=3

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=4

i) (x-2).(x+2) +(2x+1)2 =-5x.(x-3) =5 (?? đề sao vậy ??)

k) x2 -1 = (x-1).(2x+3)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-1)(x+1)=(x-1)(2x+3)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x+1=2x+3

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x-2x=3-1

\(\Leftrightarrow\)-x=2

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-2

l) (2x-1)2 +(x+3).(x-3) -5x(x-2)=6

\(\Leftrightarrow\)4x2-4x+1+x2-9-5x2+10x=6

\(\Leftrightarrow\)6x-8=6

\(\Leftrightarrow\)6x=14

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=\(\frac{7}{3}\)

28 tháng 7 2016

a)(2x-3)2=(x+5)2

=>4x2-12x+9=x2+10x+25

=>3x2-22x-16=0

=>3x2+2x-24x-16=0

=>x(3x+2)-8(3x+2)=0

=>(x-8)(3x+2)=0

=>x=8 hoặc x=-2/3

b)X2.(x-1)-4x2+8x-4=0

=>x2(x-1)-4x2+4x+4x-4=0

=>x2(x-1)-4x(x-1)-4(x-1)=0

=>x2(x-1)-(4x-4)(x-1)=0

=>(x2-4x+4)(x-1)=0

=>(x-2)2(x-1)=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=1

c) 4x2- 25 - (2x- 5) . ( 2x+7)=0

=>4x2-25-(4x2+14x-10x-35)=0

=>4x2-25-4x2-14x+10x+35=0

=>-4x+10=0

=>-4x=-10 <=>x=5/2

d) x3+27+(x+3).(x-9)=0

=>x3+33+(x+3)(x-9)=0

=>(x+3)(x2-3x+9)+(x+3)(x-9)=0

=>(x2-3x+9+x-9)(x+3)=0

=>(x2-2x)(x+3)=0

=>x(x-2)(x+3)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=2 hoặc x=-3

e) (x-2).(x+5)- x2+4=0

=>(x-2)(x+5)-(x-2)(x+2)=0

=>(x-2)(x+5-x-2)=0

=>3(x-2)=0 <=>x=2

28 tháng 7 2016

Sau khi khai triển hằng đẳng thức và thực hiện chuyển vế bạn sẽ đk kết quả như này!(\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(x+5\right)^2=3x^2-22x-14\)

19 tháng 2 2019

1) \(\left(5x-4\right)\left(4x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-4=0\\4x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=4\\4x=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = \(\left\{\dfrac{4}{5};\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)

2) \(\left(4x-10\right)\left(24+5x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-10=0\\24+5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=10\\5x=-24\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-24}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = \(\left\{\dfrac{5}{2};\dfrac{-24}{5}\right\}\)

3) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = \(\left\{3;\dfrac{-1}{2}\right\}\)