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b) \(3^{x+1}=9^x\)
\(3^{x+1}=\left(3^2\right)^x\) c)
\(3^{x+1}=3^{2x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=2x\)
\(1=2x-x\)
\(1=x\)
Vậy x=1
\(a.\) \(\left(x-2\right)^3:3=-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=-9.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
\(b.\) \(3^{x-1}=\frac{1}{243}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x:3=\frac{1}{243}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=\frac{1}{243}.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=\frac{1}{81}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^{-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
\(c.\) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(2x-3\right)^2=\frac{1}{2}^2\\\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=\frac{1}{2}\\2x-3=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{1}{2}+3\\2x=-\frac{1}{2}+3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{7}{2}\\2x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}:2=\frac{7}{4}\\x=\frac{5}{2}:2=\frac{5}{4}\end{cases}}\)
\(d.\) Thiếu đề rồi bn !!!
Câu d bn vt nhầm đề đúng ko ???
\(d.\) \(2^x+2^{x-3}=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.1+2^x:2^3=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.1+2^x.\frac{1}{8}=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.\left(1+\frac{1}{8}\right)=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.\frac{9}{8}=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=144:\frac{9}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=128\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
b) \(3^{x+1}=9^x=3^{2x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=2x\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
c) \(2^{3x+2}=4^x+5\Leftrightarrow4^{2x+1}=4^{x+5}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=x+5\)\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
d) \(3^{2x-1}=243=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=5\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(5^{x+2}+5^{x+3}=750\)
\(5^x.5^2+5^x.5^3=750\)
\(5^x.25+5^x\cdot125=750\)
\(5^x.\left(25+125\right)=750\)
\(5^x.150=750\)
\(5^x=750:150\)
\(5^x=5\)
\(5^x=5^1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
a)(2x-3)2=16
=>2x-3=4 hoặc 2x-3=-4
<=>2x=7 hoặc 2x=-1
<=>x=7/2 hoặc x=-1/2
b)(3x-2)5=243=35
=>3x-2=3
=>3x=5
=>x=5/3
c)(7x+2)-1=52
<=>\(\frac{1}{7x+2}=25\)
<=>25(7x+2)=1
<=>175x+50=1
<=>175x=-49
<=>x=-49:175
<=>x=-7/25
d)(x-3/4)4=81=34=(-3)4
=>x-3/4=3 hoặc x-3/4=-3
<=>x=3+3/4 hoặc x=-3+3/4
<=>x=15/4 hoặc x=-9/4
a) \(5^{x+2}\)+ \(5^{x+3}\)=625
\(5^x\). \(2^x\)+ \(5^x\) . \(3^x\)=625
\(5^x\). (\(2^x\)+ \(3^x\) ) =625
\(5^x\). \(5^x\) =625
\(25^x\) =625
\(25^x\)= \(25^2\)
vậy x=2
hình như câu a bn ghi nhầm 625 thành 750
a) 3x+1=9x
3x+1=(32)x
3x+1=32x
=>x+1=2x
x-2x=-1
-x=-1
=>x=1
b)32x-1=243
32x-1=35
=>2x-1=5
2x=6
x=3