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a )
\(\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)=x\left(6-x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-1-x^3+8=x^3-12x^2+36x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^3+21x^2-36x+7=0\)
Dùng máy tính casio giải phương trình bậc 3 .
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=8,408912008\\x_2=1,868305916\\x_3=0,2227820764\end{matrix}\right.\)
b )
\(27x^2\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)^3=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x^3+27x^2-27x^3-27x^2-9x-1=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
c )
\(\left(4x+1\right)\left(16x^2-4x+1\right)-16\left(4x^2-5\right)=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow64x^3+1-64x^2+80-17=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow64x^3-64x^2+64=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^2+1=0\) . Tới đây mình botay.
Chúc bạn học tốt !!
\(27x^2\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)^3=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow27x^3+27x^2-27x^3-27x^2-9x-1=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow-9x-1=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow-9x=-7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{9}\)
\(27x^2\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)^3\)
\(27x^3+27^2-27x^3-27x^2-9x-1=-8\)
\(-9x-1=-8\)
\(-9x=-7\)
\(x=\frac{7}{9}\)
\(a,x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(b,\left(x-2\right)^3+6\left(x+1\right)^2-x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8+6x^2+12x+6-x+12=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+23x+10=0\) (1)
Đặt \(t=\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{2\sqrt{69}}{3}}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2\sqrt{69}}{3}t\)
Khi đó: (1) \(\Leftrightarrow4t^3+3t=-0,2355375386\)
Đặt a= \(\sqrt[3]{-0,2355375386+\sqrt{-0,2355375386^2+1}}\)
Và \(\alpha=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(a-\dfrac{1}{a}\right)\) , ta được:
\(4\alpha^3+3\alpha=-0,2355375386\) , vậy \(t=\alpha\) là nghiệm của pt
Vậy t= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt[3]{-0,2355375386}+\sqrt{-0,2355375386^2+1}\right)\) \(\left(\sqrt[3]{-0,2355375386-\sqrt{-0,2355375386^2+1}}\right)\)\(=-0,07788262891\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2\sqrt{69}}{3}.t=-0,4312944692\)
\(c,x^3+6x^2+12x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(d,x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(e,8x^3-12x^2+6x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(f,x^3+9x^2+27x+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=0\Rightarrow x=-3\)
Câu a : ( Mình nghĩ đề sai )
Câu b : \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=\left(x-1\right)^3=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
Câu c : \(\dfrac{1}{27}+x^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3+x^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{3}x+x^2\right)\)
Câu d : \(0,001-1000x^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^3-\left(10x\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-10x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+x+100x^2\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
tìm x biết
\(\dfrac{1}{27x^2\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)^3}=-8\)
Tìm dc x = \(\dfrac{-7}{72}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{27x^2\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)^3}=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(-8.\left(27x^2\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)^3\right)\) = 1
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(-8.\left(27x^3+27x^2-27x^3-27x^2-9x-1\right)\) =1
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(72x+8=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow72x=\)-7
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{72}{7}\)
Vậy x = \(-\dfrac{72}{7}\)