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\(4x^2+4x-3=0\)
\(\left[\left(2x\right)^2+2.2x.1+1\right]-4=0\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^2-2^2=0\)
\(\left(2x+1-2\right).\left(2x+1+2\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-1\right).\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\2x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(x^4-3x^3-x+3=0\)
\(x^3.\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right).\left(x^3-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x^3-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
\(x^2.\left(x-1\right)-4x^2+8x-4=0\)
\(x^2.\left(x-1\right)-\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.2+2^2\right]=0\)
\(x^2.\left(x-1\right)-\left(2x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(x^2.\left(x-1\right)-4.\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right).\left[x^2-4.\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right).\left[x^2-2.x.2+2^2\right]=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right).\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\end{cases}\)
Tham khảo nhé~
a. 3x(x-2)-x+2=0
3x(x-2)-(x-2)=0
(3x-1)(x-2)=0
=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}3x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x=1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
vậy x thuộc (1/3;2)
Trả lời:
a, \(x^2-9-2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 3; x = - 1 là nghiệm của pt.
b, \(x\left(x-5\right)-4x+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 5; x = 4 là nghiệm của pt.
c, \(2x^2+3x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+5x-2x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+5=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{5}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = - 5/2; x = 1 là nghiệm của pt.
a) x(2x-7)-4x+14=0
=>x(2x-7)-2(2x-7)=0
=>(x-2)(2x-7)=0
=>x-2=0 hoặc 2x-7=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=7/2
b, x(x-1)+2x-2=0
=>x(x-1)+2(x-1)=0
=>(x+2)(x-1)=0
=>x+2=0 hoặc x-1=0
=>x=-2 hoặc x=1
c, 2x^3+3x^2+2x+3=0
=>x2(2x+3)+2x+3=0
=>(x2+1)(2x+3)=0
=>x2+1=0 hoặc 2x+3=0
Vì x2+1>0 với mọi x ->vô nghiệm
=>2x+3=0 =>x=-3/2
d, x^3+6x^2+11x+6=0
=>x3+3x3+2x+3x2+3x3+6=0
=>x(x2+3x+2)+3(x2+3x+2)=0
=>(x2+3x+2)(x+3)=0
=>[x2+x+2x+2](x+3)=0
=>[x(x+1)+2(x+1)](x+3)=0
=>(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)=0
=>x+1=0 hoặc x+2=0 hoặc x+3=0
=>x=-1 hoặc x=-2 hoặc x=-3
a) x(2x-7)-4x+14=0
=>x(2x-7)-2(2x-7)=0
=>(x-2)(2x-7)=0
=>x-2=0 hoặc 2x-7=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=7/2
b, x(x-1)+2x-2=0
=>x(x-1)+2(x-1)=0
=>(x+2)(x-1)=0
=>x+2=0 hoặc x-1=0
=>x=-2 hoặc x=1
c, 2x^3+3x^2+2x+3=0
=>x2(2x+3)+2x+3=0
=>(x2+1)(2x+3)=0
=>x2+1=0 hoặc 2x+3=0
Vì x2+1>0 với mọi x ->vô nghiệm
=>2x+3=0 =>x=-3/2
d, x^3+6x^2+11x+6=0
=>x3+3x3+2x+3x2+3x3+6=0
=>x(x2+3x+2)+3(x2+3x+2)=0
=>(x2+3x+2)(x+3)=0
=>[x2+x+2x+2](x+3)=0
=>[x(x+1)+2(x+1)](x+3)=0
=>(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)=0
=>x+1=0 hoặc x+2=0 hoặc x+3=0
=>x=-1 hoặc x=-2 hoặc x=-3
Bài 1:
a)
\(9x^2-49=0\)
\(9x^2-49+49=0+49.\)
\(9x^2=49\)
\(\frac{9x^2}{9}=\frac{49}{9}\)
\(x^2=\frac{49}{9}\)
\(x=\sqrt{\frac{49}{9}}\)
\(x=\frac{\sqrt{49}}{\sqrt{9}}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{3}\)hay \(x=2,33333...\)
b)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)-x-2=0.\)
\(x^2+x-2-x-2.\)
\(x^2+\left(x-x\right)-\left(2+2\right)=\)\(0\)
\(x^2-4=0\)
\(x=\sqrt{4}\)
\(x=2\)
Bài 2:
a)
\(\frac{x}{x}-3+9-\frac{6x}{x^2}-3x.\)
\(=1-3+9-\frac{6x}{x^2}-3x.\)
\(=1-3+9-\frac{6}{x}-3x.\)
\(=7-\frac{6}{x}-3x\)
b)
\(6x-\frac{3}{x}\div4x^2-\frac{1}{3x^2}\)
\(=6x-\frac{3}{x}\div\frac{4}{1}x^2-\frac{1}{3x^2}.\)
\(=6x-\frac{3}{x}\times\frac{1}{4}x^2-\frac{1}{3x^2}\)
\(=6x-\frac{3x^2}{x4}-\frac{1}{3x^2}\)
\(=6x-\frac{3x}{4}-\frac{1}{3x^2}\)
\(=\frac{6x}{1}-\frac{3x}{4}-\frac{1}{3x^2}\)
\(=\frac{72x^3-36x^3-12x^2}{12x^2}\)
\(=\frac{36-12x^2}{12x^2}\)
a) \(3x^3-12x=0\)
=> \(3x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0\\x^2-4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm2\end{cases}}\)
b) \(x^2\left(x-3\right)+12-4x=0\)
=> \(x^2\left(x-3\right)+\left(-4x+12\right)=0\)
=> \(x^2\left(x-3\right)-4x+12=0\)
=> \(x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\pm2\end{cases}}\)
c) \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\)
=> \(\left[3x-1-\left(2x-3\right)\right]\left(3x-1+2x-3\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(3x-1-2x+3\right)\left(3x-1+2x-3\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=\frac{4}{5}\end{cases}}\)
d) \(x^2-4x-21=0\)
=> \(x^2+3x-7x-21=0\)
=> \(x\left(x+3\right)-7\left(x+3\right)=0\)
=> (x + 3)(x - 7) = 0 => x = -3 hoặc x = 7
e) 3x2 - 7x - 10 = 0
=> 3x2 + 3x - 10x - 10 = 0
=> 3x(x + 1) - 10(x + 1) = 0
=> (x + 1)(3x - 10) = 0
=> x = -1 hoặc x = 10/3
a) \(3x^3-12x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;0;2\right\}\)
b) \(x^2\left(x-3\right)+12-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2;2;3\right\}\)
c) \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2;\frac{4}{5}\right\}\)
Ta có : 3x3 - 12x = 0
=> 3x(x2 - 4) = 0
=> x(x - 2)(x + 2) = 0
=> \(x\in\left\{0;2;-2\right\}\)
b) x2(x - 3) + 12 - 4x = 0
=> x2(x - 3) - 4(x - 3) = 0
=> (x2 - 4)(x - 3) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-4=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=4\\x=3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\pm2\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2;2;3\right\}\)
c) (3x - 1)2 - (2x - 3)2 = 0
=> (3x - 1 - 2x + 3)(3x - 1 + 2x - 3) = 0
=> (x + 2)(5x - 4) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\5x-4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=0,8\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2;0,8\right\}\)
d) x2 - 4x - 21 = 0
=> x2 - 7x + 3x - 21 = 0
=> x(x - 7) + 3(x - 7) = 0
=> (x + 3)(x - 7) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\x-7=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=7\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-3;7\right\}\)
e) 3x2 - 7x - 10 = 0
=> 3x2 + 3x - 10x - 10 = 0
=> 3x(x + 1) - 10(x + 1) = 0
=> (3x - 10)(x + 1) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-10=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{10}{3}\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{10}{3};-1\right\}\)
a) \(\Rightarrow4x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}4x-1=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\) \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}4x=1\\x=0-3\end{cases}}\) \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy .....
b) \(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-3x\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-3x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\) \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2=3x\\x=2\end{cases}}\) \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(...........\)