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a)
\(3x^2-5x=0\Leftrightarrow x(3x-5)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=0\\ 3x-5=0\rightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
\(x^3-0,36x=0\Leftrightarrow x(x^2-0,36)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x(x-0,6)(x+0,6)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=0\\ x-0,6=0\\ x+0,6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=0\\ x=0,6\\ x=-0,6\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)
\((5x+2)^2-(3x-1)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (5x+2-3x+1)(5x+2+3x-1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (2x+3)(8x+1)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 2x+3=0\\ 8x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-3}{2}\\ x=\frac{-1}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d)
\(x^2-10x=-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.5x+5^2=0\Leftrightarrow (x-5)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
e)
\(3(x+5)-x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 3(x+5)-x(x+5)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (3-x)(x+5)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 3-x=0\rightarrow x=3\\ x+5=0\rightarrow x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
f)
\((x-1)^2-2(x-1)(3x+2)+(3x+2)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow [(x-1)-(3x+2)]^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (-2x-3)^2=0\Rightarrow -2x-3=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}\)
talaays đơn thức nhân với từng hạng tử của đa thức
rồi cộng tích lại với nhau
rồi tìm x
nha bn
a)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x-5=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=5\end{array}\right.\)
b)
\(\Rightarrow3x\left(x-2\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-2=0\\3x-2=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
c)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(5x+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^2.2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(a)\) \(\left(5x-1\right)^2-5x\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(5x-1\right)\left(5x-1-5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(5x-1\right).\left(-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(5x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(5x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{1}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(b)\) \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
Suy ra \(x=0\) hoặc \(x+1=0\) hoặc \(x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=0\) hoặc \(x=-1\) hoặc \(x=-2\)
Vậy \(x=0\) hoặc \(x=-1\) hoặc \(x=-2\)
\(c)\) \(\left(3x+2\right)x-3\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0-2\\x=0+3\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=-2\\x=3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-2}{3}\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-2}{3}\) hoặc \(x=3\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
a/ \(\left(5x-1\right)^2-5x\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(5x-1\right)\left(5x-1-5x\right)=0\)
<=> \(-1\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(5x-1=0\)
<=> \(5x=1\)
<=> \(x=\frac{1}{5}\)
b/ \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
<=> \(x=0\) hoặc \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(x=0\)hoặc \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
c/ \(\left(3x+2\right)x-3\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=-2\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{2}{3}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
a)\(3x\left(x-2\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-2\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
b)\(5x\left(3x-1\right)+x\left(3x-1\right)-2\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(5x+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(6x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow3x-1=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)
a/3x(x-2)+2(2-x)=0
=>(2-3x)(2-x)=0
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2-3x=0\\2-x=0\end{cases}}\)=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=2\\x=2\end{cases}}\)=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
b/5x(3x-1)+x(3x-1)-2(3x-1)=0
=>(5x+x-2)(3x-1)=0
=>(6x-2)(3x-1)=0
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}6x-2=0\\3x-1=0\end{cases}}\)=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}6x=2\\3x=1\end{cases}}\)=>x=\(\frac{1}{3}\)
Ta có : x(x - 3) - 2x + 6 = 0
<=> x(x - 3) - (2x - 6) = 0
=> x(x - 3) - 2(x - 3) = 0
=> (x - 2)(x - 3) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
a)
\(\left(4x-10\right)\cdot\left(24+5x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-10=0\\24+5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=10\\5x=-24\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-\frac{24}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\frac{5}{2};-\frac{24}{5}\right\}\)
b)
\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\frac{5}{2};\frac{2}{3}\right\}\)
c)
\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\frac{1}{2};-\frac{1}{3}\right\}\)
d)
\(x\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{0;\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)
e) \(\left(5x+3\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
Do \(x^2\ge0\) Nên \(x^2+4>0\)
\(\left(5x+3\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+3=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{3}{5}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-\frac{3}{5};1\right\}\)
....... Còn lại cứ cho mỗi thừa số = 0 rồi tìm x như bình thường thôi bạn
1. (4x - 10)(24 + 5x) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-10=0\\24+5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{-24}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = {\(\frac{5}{2}\); \(\frac{-24}{5}\)}
2. (2x - 5)(3x - 2) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = {\(\frac{5}{2}\); \(\frac{2}{3}\)}
3. (2x - 1)(3x + 1) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = {\(\frac{1}{2}\); \(\frac{-1}{3}\)}
4. x(x2 - 1) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x(x - 1)(x + 1) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = {0; 1; -1}
5. (5x + 3)(x2 + 4)(x - 1) = 0
VÌ x2 + 4 > 0 với mọi x nên
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+3=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-3}{5}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = {\(\frac{-3}{5}\); 1}
6. (x - 1)(x + 2)(x + 3) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+2=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = {1; -2; -3}
7. (x - 1)(x + 5)(-3x + 8) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+5=0\\-3x+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-5\\x=\frac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = {1; -5; \(\frac{8}{3}\)}
Chúc bn học tốt!!
a: Ta có: \(3x\left(3x-1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-3x-9x^2+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=1\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b: Ta có: \(x^2-5x+25-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=0\)
hay x=5