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a, (2x-1)^6= (2x-1)^8
=>2x-1=1 hoặc 2x-1=0
2x=2 hoặc 2x=1
x=1 hoặc x=1/2
b, 5^x + 5^x+2= 650
5x+5x.52=650
5x(1+52)=650
5x.26=650
5x=650:26
5x=25
5x=52
=>x=2
b, 5^x + 5^x+2 = 650
5^x ( 1 + 5^2) = 650
5^x . 26 = 650
5^x =650:26
5^x = 25
5^x = 5^2
x = 2
b)2x.(1+23)=144
2x .(1+8)=144
2x . 9 =144
2x =144:9
2x =16
2x =24
x =4
câu a ko chả lời được đâu vì
2x - 1 giống nhau thì coi như là bằng
còn mủ 6 và 8 sao bằng được
chỉ có sai đề
a,( X-1/3)^2=0^2=>X-1/3=0=>X=1/3
b,(X-3)^2=1^2=>X-3=1=>X=4
c,(2X-1)^3=(-2)^3=>2X-1=-2=>2X=-2+1=>2X=-1=>X=-1/2
d,(x+1/2)^2=(1/4)^2=(-1/4)^2
TH1:X+1/2=1/4=>X=-1/4
TH2:X+1/2=-1/4=>X=-3/4
c) 5x+5x+2=650
=> 5x+5x52 = 650
=> 5x ( 1+ 25 ) = 650
=> 5x = 650 / 26
=> 5x = 25 = 52
=> x = 2
a)(2x-1)6=(2x-1)8
<=>(2x-1)8-(2x-1)6=0
<=>(2x-1)6[(2x-1)2-1)]=0
TH1.2x-1=0=>2x=1=>x=1/2
TH2.(2x-1)2-1=0=>(2x-1)2=1=>2x-1=1=>2x=2=>x=1
b)5x+5x+2=650=>5x(1+52)=650=>5x=25=>x=2
c)3x-1+5.3x-1=162=>3x-1(1+5)=162=>3x-1=27=>3x=9=32=>x=2
a/ ( 2x - 1 ) 6 = ( 2x - 1 ) 8
Mà chỉ có 0 và 1 là thỏa mãn trên
Nên 2x - 1 = 0 thì 2x = 1 (sai)
2x - 1 = 1 thì 2x = 2 => x = 1 (t/m)
a ) \(\left(2x-1\right)^4=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^4=3^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2.\)
b ) \(\left(x-1\right)^5=-32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x-1\right)^5=-2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy \(x=-1.\)
c ) \(\left(2x-1\right)^6=\left(2x-1\right)^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6-\left(2x-1\right)^8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6\left[1-\left(2x-1\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6\left[\left(1-2x+1\right)\left(1+2x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6\left[\left(2-2x\right).2x\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-1\right)^6=0\\2-2x=0\\2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...............
a) (2x-1)4=81
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} (2x-1)^4=(3)^4\\ (2x-1)^4=(-3)^4 \end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} 2x-1=3\\ 2x-1=-3 \end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} 2x=3+1\\ 2x=-3+1 \end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} 2x=4\\ 2x=-2 \end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=4:2\\ x=-2:2 \end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=2\\ x=-1 \end{array}\right.\)
Vậy x=2 hoặc x=-1
b) (x-1)5= -32
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\( (x-1)^5=(-2)^5 \)
\(\Rightarrow\)\( (x-1)=-2 \)
\(\Rightarrow\)\( x=-2+1 \)
\(\Rightarrow\)\( x=-1 \)
Vậy x=-1
c) ( 2x-1)6= ( 2x-1)8
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x-1)6=(2x-1)8.
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x-1)8-(2x-1)6=0.
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x-1)6)[(2x-1)2-1]=0.
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x-1)6(2x-1+1)(2x+1+1)=0.
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x-1)62x(2x+2)=0.
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x-1)6<=>2x(2x-1)=0.\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
hoặc 2x=0\(\Rightarrow\)x=0
hoặc 2x+2=0\(\Rightarrow\)2x=-2\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-2:2\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-1
Vậy x=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)hoặc x=0 hoặc x=-1
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
Bài 1: (1/2x - 5)20 + (y2 - 1/4)10 < 0 (1)
Ta có: (1/2x - 5)20 \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x
(y2 - 1/4)10 \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)y
=> (1/2x - 5)20 + (y2 - 1/4)10 \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x;y
Theo (1) => ko có giá trị x;y t/m
Bài 2. (x - 7)x + 1 - (x - 7)x + 11 = 0
=> (x - 7)x + 1.[1 - (x - 7)10] = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\\1-\left(x-7\right)^{10}=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=0\\\left(x-7\right)^{10}=1\end{cases}}\)
=> x = 7
hoặc : \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=1\\x-7=-1\end{cases}}\)
=> x = 7
hoặc : \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=8\\x=6\end{cases}}\)
Bài 3a) Ta có: (2x + 1/3)4 \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x
=> (2x +1/3)4 - 1 \(\ge\)-1 \(\forall\)x
=> A \(\ge\)-1 \(\forall\)x
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> 2x + 1/3 = 0 <=> 2x = -1/3 <=> x = -1/6
Vậy Min A = -1 tại x = -1/6
b) Ta có: -(4/9x - 2/5)6 \(\le\)0 \(\forall\)x
=> -(4/9x - 2/15)6 + 3 \(\le\)3 \(\forall\)x
=> B \(\le\)3 \(\forall\)x
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> 4/9x - 2/15 = 0 <=> 4/9x = 2/15 <=> x = 3/10
vậy Max B = 3 tại x = 3/10
a,\(\left(2x-1\right)^6=\left(2x-1\right)^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6-\left(2x-1\right)^8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right).\left[1-\left(2x-1\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\1-\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=1\\\left(2x-1\right)^2=1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\2x-1=1\\2x-1=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\2x=2\\2x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=1\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(b,5^x+5^{x+1}=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x+5^x.5^2=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x.\left(1+5^2\right)\)\(=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x.26=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x=650\div26\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x=5^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(c,3^{x-1}+5.3^{x-1}=162\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x-1}.\left(1+5\right)=162\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x-1}.6=162\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x-1}=162\div6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x-1}=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x-1}=3^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^4=81\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^4=3^4\Rightarrow2x-1=3\Rightarrow x=2\)
câu cuối này:
\(5^x+5^{x+2}=650\Rightarrow5^x\left(1+5^2\right)=650\Rightarrow5^x.26=650\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=650:26\Rightarrow5^x=25\Rightarrow5^x=5^2\Rightarrow x=2\)