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a)\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^n=\dfrac{1}{32}\)
=>\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^n=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
=>n=5
b)\(\left(\dfrac{343}{125}\right)=\left(\dfrac{7}{5}\right)^n\)
=>\(\left(\dfrac{7}{5}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{7}{5}\right)^n\)
=>n=3
c)\(\dfrac{16}{2^n}=2\)
=>2n=\(\dfrac{16}{2}\)
=>2n=8
=>2n=23
=>n=3
d)\(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\)
=>(-3)n=-27.81
=>(-3)n=-2187
=>(-3)n=(-3)7
=>n=7
e)8n:2n=4
=>(23)n:2n=4
=>23n:2n=4
=>23n-n=4
=>22n=4
=>22n=22
=>2n=2
=>n=1
f)32.3n=35
=>3n=35:32
=>3n=35-2
=>3n=33
=>n=3
g) (22:4).2n=4
=>1.2n=22
=>n=2
h)3-2.34.3n=37
=>\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\).34.3n=37
=>32.3n=37
=>32+n=37
=>2+n=7
=>n=5
a, \(\frac{16}{2^n}=2\Leftrightarrow16=2^n.2\Rightarrow2^4=2^{n+1}\Rightarrow n+1=4\Rightarrow n=3\)
b) \(\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=-27.81\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=-3^3.3^4\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-3\right)^7\Rightarrow n=7\)
c, \(8^n:2^n=4\Leftrightarrow2^{3n}:2^n=2^2\Leftrightarrow2^{2n}=2^2\Leftrightarrow2n=2\Rightarrow n=1\)
1. Tìm n, biết:
a) \(\dfrac{-32}{\left(-2\right)^n}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(-2\right)^5}{\left(-2\right)^n}=\left(-2\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-2\right)^n.\left(-2\right)^2=\left(-2\right)^5\)
(-2)n + 2 = (-2)5
n + 2 = 5
n = 5 - 2
n = 3.
b) \(\dfrac{8}{2^n}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2^3}{2^n}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\) 2n . 2 = 23
n + 1 = 3
n = 3 - 1
n = 2.
c) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2n-1}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2n-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
2n - 1 = 3
2n = 3 + 1
2n = 4
n = 4 : 2
n = 2.
2. Tính:
a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3.\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^7\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{128}\)
b) 273 : 93
= (33)3 : (32)3
= 39 : 36
= 33
= 27
c) 1252 : 253
= (53)2 : (52)3
= 56 : 56
= 1
d) \(\dfrac{27^2.8^5}{6^6.32^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^3\right)^2.\left(2^3\right)^5}{6^6.\left(2^5\right)^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^6.2^{15}}{6^6.2^{15}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^6}{6^6}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{64}.\)
B2 :
b) 27\(^3\): 9\(^3\)= (27:9)\(^3\)= 3\(^3\)
c) 125\(^2\): 25\(^3\)= 15625 : 15625 = 1
a) 162n=2 => \(\dfrac{2^4}{2^n}=2\Rightarrow2^{4-n}=2\Rightarrow4-n=1\Rightarrow n=3\)
b,
\(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{\left(-3\right)^4}=-27\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^{n-4}=\left(-3\right)^3\Rightarrow n-4=3\Rightarrow n=7\)
c,\(8^n:2^n=4\Rightarrow4^n=4\Rightarrow n=1\)
=> (-3)n-4 = (-3)3
=> n - 4 = 3 => n = 7
c) 8n : 2n = 4
4n = 4.
\(\frac{16}{2^n}=1;2^n=8;n=3\)
\(\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27;\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-3\right)^7;n=7\)
\(8^n:2^n=4;\left(8:2\right)^n=4;4^n=4=4^1;n=1\)
a. 2x = 8 ; b. 5x = 25 ; c. 3x : 35 = 9 d. \(\dfrac{16}{2^x}=2\) ; e. 8x : 2x = 4 ; f. 2x . 3x = 36 ; g. \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\)
2x = 23 5x = 52 3x : 35 = 32 \(\dfrac{2^4}{2^x}=1\) ( 23)x : 2x = 22 6x = 62 \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{\left(-3\right)^4}=\left(-3\right)^3\)
x = 3 x = 3 3x = 32 . 35 \(2^{4-x}=2^1\) 23x : 2x = 22 x = 2 \(\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-3\right)^3.\left(-3\right)^4\)
3x = 37 \(\Rightarrow4-x=1\) 23x - x = 22 \(\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-7\right)^7\)
=>X = 7 x = 4 - 1 22x = 22 => n = 7
x = 3 2x = 2
x = 2 : 2
x = 1
Qùa tặng cuộc sống(1 bài)
a) 16 = 2,2n
24 = 2n+1
4 = n+1 => n = 3
a) \(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^n=\frac{1}{27}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^n=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow n=3\)
b) \(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^n=\frac{81}{625}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^n=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^4\)
\(\Rightarrow n=4\)
c) \(3^n\cdot2^n=36\)
\(\left(3\cdot2\right)^n=36\)
\(6^n=6^2\)
\(\Rightarrow n=2\)
d) \(\frac{2^n}{3^n}=\frac{8}{27}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^n=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow n=3\)
a, \(\dfrac{16}{2^n}=2\)
\(2^n=\dfrac{16}{2}\)
\(2^n=8\)
\(2^n=2^3\)
=> n = 3
b, \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\)
\(\left(-3\right)^n=-27\cdot81\)
\(\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-3\right)^3\cdot3^4\)
\(\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-3\right)^7\)
=> n = 7
c, \(8^n:2^n=4\)
\(2^{3n}:2^n=2^2\)
\(2^{2n}=2^2\)
=> 2n = 2
n = 2:2
n = 1
a )
\(\dfrac{16}{2^n}=2\) \(\Leftrightarrow16:x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\)
\(2^n=8\Rightarrow n=3\)
b )
\(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=-27.81\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2187\)
\(\left(-3\right)^n=-2187\Rightarrow n=7\)
c )
\(8^n:2^n=4\Leftrightarrow4^n=4\)
\(\Rightarrow n=1\)