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\(\dfrac{148-x}{25}+\dfrac{169-x}{23}+\dfrac{186-x}{21}+\dfrac{199-x}{19}=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{148-x}{25}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{169-x}{23}-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{186-x}{21}-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{199-x}{19}-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{123-x}{25}+\dfrac{123-x}{23}+\dfrac{123-x}{21}+\dfrac{123-x}{19}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(123-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{1}{23}+\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{19}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow123-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=123\)
Vậy x = 123
19) \(\sqrt{19-x}=19\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{19-x}=\sqrt{19^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow19-x=19^2\)
\(\Rightarrow19-19^2=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=19\left(1-19\right)=-19.18=-342\)
21) \(\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1+9}{9}=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
24)\(\sqrt{2x+\dfrac{5}{4}}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x+\dfrac{5}{4}}=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+\dfrac{5}{4}=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{9-5}{4}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0,5\)
25) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{7}{6}}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{2x-7}{6}}=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x-7}{6}=\left(\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{12x-42}{36}=\dfrac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-42=1\)
\(\Rightarrow12x=43\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{43}{12}\)
Mình chỉ giải câu a thôi,mấy câu còn lại dễ.
a)Ta có:\(\dfrac{x}{27}=\dfrac{-3}{x}\)
=>\(x^2=-3\cdot27=-81\)(Nhân chéo)
Mà x2>0 với mọi x nên :
Không có giá trị nào thỏa mãn điều kiện của x
Tìm x biết :
a) \(\dfrac{x}{27}=-\dfrac{3}{x}\) \(\Rightarrow2x=-3.27\Rightarrow2x=-81\Rightarrow x=-40,5\)
b) \(-\dfrac{9}{x}=-\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{4}{49}}\Rightarrow2x=-9.\left(-\dfrac{4}{9}\right)\Rightarrow2x=4\Rightarrow x=2\)
c) \(\left|7x-\dfrac{5}{3}\right|+\dfrac{7}{19}=-\dfrac{8}{15}\) ( mk nghĩ bn chép sai đề bài câu này )
\(\Rightarrow\left|7x-\dfrac{5}{3}\right|=-\dfrac{8}{15}-\dfrac{7}{19}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|7x-\dfrac{5}{3}\right|=-\dfrac{257}{285}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x-\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{257}{285}\\7x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{257}{285}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{218}{1995}\\x=\dfrac{244.}{665}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left|\dfrac{1}{23}x\right|+\dfrac{18}{90}=\dfrac{18}{19}-1\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\left|\dfrac{1}{23}x\right|+\dfrac{18}{90}=-\dfrac{43}{95}\)
\(\left|\dfrac{1}{23}x\right|=-\dfrac{43}{95}-\dfrac{18}{90}\)
\(\left|\dfrac{1}{23}x\right|=-\dfrac{62}{95}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{23}x=\dfrac{62}{95}\\\dfrac{1}{23}x=-\dfrac{62}{95}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=15\dfrac{1}{95}\\x=-15\dfrac{1}{95}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải:
a) \(\left(\dfrac{9}{25}-2.18\right):\left(\dfrac{19}{5}+0,2\right)\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{891}{25}\right):4\)
\(=-\dfrac{891}{100}\)
Vậy ...
b) \(1\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{5}{21}-\dfrac{4}{23}+0,5+\dfrac{16}{21}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{5}{21}-\dfrac{4}{23}+0,5+\dfrac{16}{21}\)
\(=\left(1+0,5\right)+\left(\dfrac{4}{23}-\dfrac{4}{23}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{16}{21}\right)\)
\(=1,5+0+1\)
\(=2,5\)
Vậy ...