TN
0
K
Khách
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Các câu hỏi dưới đây có thể giống với câu hỏi trên
8 tháng 7 2019
a) \(A=x^2-3x-x+3+11\)
\(=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+10\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)^2+10\ge10\forall x\in R\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra<=> \(\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
b) \(B=5-4x^2+4x\)
\(=-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)+6\)
\(=-\left(2x-1\right)^2+6\le6\forall x\in R\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra<=> \(-\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
c) \(C=\left(x^2-3x+1\right)\left(x^2-3x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-3x\right)^2-1\ge-1\forall x\in R\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra<=>\(\left(x^2-3x\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=3\)
Y
23 tháng 8 2018
Bài 1:
\(A=-x^2-2x+9\)
\(A=-\left(x^2+2x-9\right)\)
\(A=-\left(x^2+2x+1-10\right)\)
\(A=-\left(x+1\right)^2+10\)
Vì \(-\left(x+1\right)^2\le0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow-\left(x+1\right)^2+10\le10\)
\(\Rightarrow Amax=10\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
\(B=-9x^2+6x+25\)
\(B=-\left(9x^2-6x-25\right)\)
\(B=-\left[\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x+1-26\right]\)
\(B=-\left(3x-1\right)^2+26\)
Vì \(-\left(3x-1\right)^2\le0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow-\left(3x-1\right)^2+26\le26\)
\(\Rightarrow Bmax=26\Leftrightarrow3x-1=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(C=-x^2+x+1\)
\(C=-\left(x^2-x-1\right)\)
\(C=-\left(x^2-2x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)\)
\(C=-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{4}\)
Vì \(-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\le0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{4}\le\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow Cmax=\dfrac{5}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(D=-2x^2+3x+1\)
\(D=-2\left(x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(D=-2\left(x^2-2.x\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{16}-\dfrac{9}{16}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(D=-2\left(x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{17}{8}\)
Vì \(-2\left(x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\le0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow-2\left(x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{17}{8}\le\dfrac{17}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow Dmax=\dfrac{17}{8}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(E=-25x^2-10x+7\)
\(E=-\left(25x^2+10x-7\right)\)
\(E=-\left[\left(5x\right)^2+2.5x+1-8\right]\)
\(E=-\left(5x+1\right)^2+8\)
Vì \(-\left(5x+1\right)^2\le0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow-\left(5x+1\right)^2+8\le8\)
\(\Rightarrow Emax=8\Leftrightarrow5x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Bài 2:
\(A=9x^2+6x+4\)
\(A=\left(3x\right)^2+2.3x+1+3\)
\(A=\left(3x+1\right)^2+3\)
Vì \(\left(3x+1\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2+3\ge3\)
\(\Rightarrow Amin=3\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(B=4x^2+4x+12\)
\(B=\left(2x\right)^2+2.2x+1+11\)
\(B=\left(2x+1\right)^2+11\)
Vì \(\left(2x+1\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+11\ge11\)
\(\Rightarrow Bmin=11\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(C=x^2+x+3\)
\(C=x^2+2x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+3\)
\(C=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{11}{4}\)
Vì \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{11}{4}\ge\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow Cmin=\dfrac{11}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(D=2x^2+3x+1\)
\(D=2\left(x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(D=2\left(x^2+2.x.\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{16}-\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(D=2\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
Vì \(2\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{8}\ge-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow Dmin=-\dfrac{1}{8}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(E=64x^2+16x+3\)
\(E=\left(8x\right)^2+2.8x+1+2\)
\(E=\left(8x+1\right)^2+2\)
Vì \(\left(8x+1\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left(8x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
\(\Rightarrow Emin=2\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
HP
2
NC
18 tháng 8 2020
Bài 1:
a) \(x^2-5x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x+\frac{25}{4}\right)-\frac{21}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{\left(\sqrt{21}\right)^2}{2^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{5+\sqrt{21}}{2}\right)\left(x+\frac{\sqrt{21}-5}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{5+\sqrt{21}}{2}=0\\x+\frac{\sqrt{21}-5}{2}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5+\sqrt{21}}{2}\\x=\frac{5-\sqrt{21}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(3x^2-12x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-13=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{\frac{13}{3}}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2-\sqrt{\frac{13}{3}}\right)\left(x-2+\sqrt{\frac{13}{3}}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2+\sqrt{\frac{13}{3}}\\x=2-\sqrt{\frac{13}{3}}\end{cases}}\)
NC
18 tháng 8 2020
Bài 2:
a) \(A=\frac{1}{4}x^2-x+1=\left(\frac{1}{2}x-1\right)^2\ge0\left(\forall x\right)\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\left(\frac{1}{2}x-1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x=1\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy Min(A) = 0 khi x = 2
b) \(B=3x^2-4x-2=3\left(x^2-\frac{4}{3}x+\frac{4}{9}\right)-\frac{10}{3}=3\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)^2-\frac{10}{3}\ge-\frac{10}{3}\left(\forall x\right)\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(3\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy \(Min\left(B\right)=-\frac{10}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)
NN
1
9 tháng 10 2022
\(C=-\left(4x^2-4x-15\right)\)
\(=-\left(4x^2-4x+1-16\right)\)
\(=-\left(2x-1\right)^2+16< =16\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1/2
\(D=x^2-4x+3+21\)
\(=x^2-4x+4+20=\left(x-2\right)^2+20>=20\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2
LT
3
20 tháng 9 2019
A=(x+7)^2+1>=1
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-7
B=(x+2)^2+2>=2
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-2
C=(x-1/2)^2+3/4>=3/4
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1/2
D=(x+3/2)^2+3/4>=3/4
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-3/2
E=2(x+1)^2+1>=1
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-1
20 tháng 9 2019
A = x2 + 14x + 50 = (x2 + 14x + 49) + 1 = (x + 7)2 + 1
Ta có: (x + 7)2 \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x
=> (x + 7)2 + 1 \(\ge\)1 \(\forall\)x
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x + 7 = 0 <=> x = -7
Vậy MinA = 1 <=> x = -7
B = x2 + 4x + 6 = (x2 + 4x + 4) + 2 = (x + 2)2 + 2
Ta luôn có : (x + 2)2 \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x
=> (x + 2)2 + 2 \(\ge\)2 \(\forall\)x
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x + 2 = 0 <=> x = -2
Vậy MinB = 2 <=> x = -2
C = x2 - x + 1 = (x2 - x + 1/4) + 3/4 = (x - 1/2)2 + 3/4
Ta luôn có: (x - 1/2)2 \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x
=> (x - 1/2)2 + 3/4 \(\ge\)3/4 \(\forall\)x
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x - 1/2 = 0 <=> x = 1/2
Vậy MinC = 3/4 <=> x = 1/2