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\(A=2x^2-6x-\sqrt{7}\)
\(=2\left(x^2-3x-\sqrt{\frac{7}{2}}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}-\frac{9+2\sqrt{7}}{4}\right)\)
\(=2\left[\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9+2\sqrt{7}}{4}\right]\)
\(=2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9+2\sqrt{7}}{2}\)
Vì \(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9+2\sqrt{7}}{2}\ge-\frac{9+2\sqrt{7}}{2}\)
Vậy \(Min_A=\frac{-9+2\sqrt{7}}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
A, x2+3x+7 = x2+2.x.3/2 +(3/2)2+19/4 = (x+3/2)2 + 19/4 >=19/4
B, = (x2-7x+10)(x2-7x-10) = (x2-7x)2 - 100 >= -100
C, = 5x2+5 >=5
a) \(4x^2+12x+10=\left(2x+3\right)^2+1\ge1\)
Dấu "="\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
b) \(B=\left(3x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\)
Dấu "="\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)
a, \(A=4x^2+12x+10\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x\)
Dấu"=" xảy ra<=> \(\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
\(b,B=9x^2-6x+5\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\forall x\)
Dấu"=" xảy ra<=> \(\left(3x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)
Câu 1:
\(a,P=x^2-2x+5=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+4\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\forall x\)
Vậy Min \(P=4\) khi \(x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(b,Q=2x^2-6x=2\left(x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)-\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(=2\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{2}\ge-\dfrac{9}{2}\forall x\)
Vậy \(MinQ=-\dfrac{9}{2}\) khi \(x-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(c,M=x^2+y^2-x+6y+10\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(y^2+9y+9\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\forall x\)
Vậy Min \(M=\dfrac{3}{4}\) khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\y+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức:
\(A=4x^2+3y^2-6xy+6x-12y+20\)
Mình cần gấp, các bạn giúp mình nhé.
\(A=4x^2+3y^2-6xy+6x-12y+20\)
\(A=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+6x-12y+x^2+20\)
\(A=3\left[\left(x-y\right)^2+4\left(x-y\right)+4\right]+\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-1\)
\(A=3\left(x-y+2\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2-1\ge-1\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra tại x=3;y=5
\(A=x^2+6x=\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-9=\left(x+3\right)^2-9\ge-9\)
dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
Vậy \(A_{min}=-9\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)