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a) 9 - 25 = (7 - x) - (25 + 7)
7 - x - 25 - 7 = 16
-x - 25 = 16
-x = 41
x= -41
d: =>x+5=0 và 3-y=0
=>x=-5 hoặc y=3
e: =>x-2=0 và y+1=0
=>x=2 và y=-1
a) \(\dfrac{5}{7}-1\dfrac{4}{7}\left(450\%+\dfrac{2}{3}x\right)=\dfrac{-1}{14}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{11}{7}\left(\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}x\right)=\dfrac{-1}{14}\)
\(\dfrac{11}{7}\left(\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}x\right)=\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{1}{14}\)
\(\dfrac{11}{7}\left(\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}x\right)=\dfrac{11}{14}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{11}{14}:\dfrac{11}{7}=\dfrac{11}{14}.\dfrac{7}{11}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{9}{2}=-4\)
\(x=-4:\dfrac{2}{3}=-4.\dfrac{3}{2}=-6\)
Vậy x = \(-6\)
b) \(100=6.7^{\left|x+2\right|}-194\)
\(100+194=6.7^{\left|x+2\right|}\)
\(294=6.7^{\left|x+2\right|}\)
\(294:6=49=7^{\left|x+2\right|}\)
\(\Rightarrow7^2=7^{\left|x+2\right|}\)
\(\Rightarrow2=\left|x+2\right|\Rightarrow\pm2=x+2\)
+ x + 2 = -2 \(\Rightarrow\) x = - 4
+ x + 2 = 2 \(\Rightarrow\) x = 0
Vậy x = - 4 hoặc 0
a) \(\frac{2}{5}x-x=\frac{\left(-2018\right)^0}{5^2}\\ x\left(\frac{2}{5}-1\right)=\frac{1}{25}\\ x\left(\frac{2}{5}-\frac{5}{5}\right)=\frac{1}{25}\\ x\cdot\frac{-3}{5}=\frac{1}{25}\\ x=\frac{1}{25}:\frac{-3}{5}\\ x=\frac{1}{25}\cdot\frac{-5}{3}\\ x=\frac{-1}{15}\)Vậy \(x=\frac{-1}{15}\)
b) \(\left|-1\frac{1}{2}x+2x\right|-\frac{7}{4}=0,5\\ \left|x\left(-1\frac{1}{2}+2\right)\right|-\frac{7}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\\ \left|x\cdot\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{7}{4}\\ \left|x\cdot\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{2}{4}+\frac{7}{4}\\ \left|x\cdot\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{9}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{9}{4}\\x\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{9}{4}:\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{-9}{4}:\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{9}{4}\cdot2\\x=\frac{-9}{4}\cdot2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{9}{2}\\x=\frac{-9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{9}{2};\frac{-9}{2}\right\}\)
c) \(x+\left(x+\frac{2}{7}\right)+\frac{-5}{11}=\frac{4}{11}\\ x+x+\frac{2}{7}=\frac{4}{11}-\frac{-5}{11}\\ 2x+\frac{2}{7}=\frac{4}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\\ 2x+\frac{2}{7}=\frac{9}{11}\\ 2x=\frac{9}{11}-\frac{2}{7}\\ 2x=\frac{63}{77}-\frac{22}{77}\\ 2x=\frac{41}{77}\\ x=\frac{41}{77}:2\\ x=\frac{41}{77\cdot2}\\ x=\frac{41}{154}\)Vậy \(x=\frac{41}{154}\)
d) \(\left|0,25x-20\%\right|+\frac{3}{8}=1\frac{3}{8}\\ \left|\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=1\frac{3}{8}-\frac{3}{8}\\ \left|\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=1\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{1}{5}=1\\\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{1}{5}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{4}x=1+\frac{1}{5}\\\frac{1}{4}x=\left(-1\right)+\frac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{5}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\\\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{-5}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{6}{5}\\\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{-4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{6}{5}:\frac{1}{4}\\x=\frac{-4}{5}:\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{6}{5}\cdot4\\x=\frac{-4}{5}\cdot4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{24}{5}\\x=\frac{-16}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{24}{5};\frac{-16}{5}\right\}\)
a)
4 . 25 – 12 . 25 + 170 : 10
= (4 . 25) – (12 . 25) + (170 : 10)
= 100 - 300 + 17
= -183
b)
(7 + 33 + 32) . 4 – 3
= (7 + 27 + 9) .4 – 3
= 43 . 4 – 3
= (43 . 4) – 3
= 45
c)
12 : {400 : [500 – (125 + 25 . 7)}
= 12 : {400 : [500 – (125 + 175)}
= 12 : (400: 200)
= 12 : 2
= 6
d)
168 + {[2.(24 + 32) - 2560] : 72}.
= 168 + [2 . (16 + 9) – 1] : 49
= 168 + 49: 49
= 168 + 1
= 167
a)
4 . 25 – 12 . 25 + 170 : 10
= (4 . 25) – (12 . 25) + (170 : 10)
= 100 - 300 + 17
= -183
b)
(7 + 33 + 32) . 4 – 3
= (7 + 27 + 9) .4 – 3
= 43 . 4 – 3
= (43 . 4) – 3
= 45
c)
12 : {400 : [500 – (125 + 25 . 7)}
= 12 : {400 : [500 – (125 + 175)}
= 12 : (400: 200)
= 12 : 2
= 6
d)
168 + {[2.(24 + 32) - 2560] : 72}.
= 168 + [2 . (16 + 9) – 1] : 49
= 168 + 49: 49
= 168 + 1
= 167
Bài 2:
a: =>|x-3|=x-3
=>x-3>=0
hay x>=3
b: =>-|x+3|<2-7=-5
=>|x+3|>5
=>x+3>5 hoặc x+3<-5
=>x>2 hoặc x<-8
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-1\\\left(3x-2-x-1\right)\left(3x-2+x+1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-1\\\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x-1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =7\\\left(x-3-7+x\right)\left(x-3+7-x\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>x=5
b: =>3|x-5|=8+4=12
=>|x-5|=4
=>x-5=4 hoặc x-5=-4
=>x=9 hoặc x=1
d: =>2x+6=3-3x-2
=>2x+6=1-3x
=>5x=-5
hay x=-1
e: \(\Leftrightarrow x-3\inƯC\left(70;98\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3\in\left\{1;2;7;14\right\}\)
mà x>8
nên \(x\in\left\{10;17\right\}\)