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Ta có: \(\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{5}{22}\right)+\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{2}{22}-\frac{5}{22}\right)+\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{10}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{9}:\frac{-3}{22}+\frac{5}{9}:\frac{-9}{15}=\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{-22}{3}+\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{-5}{3}\)
\(=\frac{5}{9}\left(-\frac{22}{3}+\frac{-5}{3}\right)=\frac{5}{9}\cdot-9=-5\)
\(\frac{5}{9}.\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{5}{22}\right)+\frac{5}{9}.\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
= \(\frac{5}{9}.\left(-\frac{3}{22}\right)+\frac{5}{9}.\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\)
= \(\frac{5}{9}.\left(-\frac{3}{22}+\frac{-3}{5}\right)\)
= \(\frac{5}{9}.\left(-\frac{81}{110}\right)\)
= \(-\frac{9}{22}\)
BT = \(\frac{5}{9}\left(\frac{2}{22}-\frac{5}{22}\right)+\frac{5}{9}\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{10}{15}\right)\)
= \(\frac{5}{9}.\frac{-3}{22}+\frac{5}{9}.\frac{-3}{5}\)
= \(\frac{-5}{3}\left(\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{5}\right)\) = \(\frac{-5}{3}\left(\frac{5}{110}+\frac{22}{110}\right)\) = \(\frac{-5}{3}.\frac{27}{110}=\frac{-9}{22}\)
a) \(4\frac{5}{9}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)+\frac{49}{9}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)=\frac{41}{9}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)+\frac{49}{9}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{41}{9}\cdot\left(-\frac{7}{5}\right)+\frac{49}{9}\cdot\left(-\frac{7}{5}\right)=\left(\frac{41}{9}+\frac{49}{9}\right)\cdot\left(-\frac{7}{5}\right)=10\cdot\left(-\frac{7}{5}\right)=-14\)
b) \(\left(\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{4}{9}\right):\frac{7}{11}+\left(\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{5}{9}\right):\frac{7}{11}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{4}{9}+\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{5}{9}\right):\frac{7}{11}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{4}{9}+\frac{5}{9}\right):\frac{7}{11}\)
\(=\left(-1+1\right):\frac{7}{11}=0\cdot\frac{11}{7}=0\)
c) \(\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^4\cdot\left(\frac{8}{9}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\cdot\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\cdot\left(\frac{8}{9}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{8}{9}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)
d) \(\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)^6\cdot\left(-\frac{5}{3}\right)^5=\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)^5\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\cdot\left(-\frac{5}{3}\right)^5=\left[\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\cdot\left(-\frac{5}{3}\right)\right]^5\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(=1^5\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)=1\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)=-\frac{3}{5}\)
e) \(\frac{8^{14}}{4^4\cdot64^5}=\frac{\left(2^3\right)^{14}}{\left(2^2\right)^4\cdot\left(2^6\right)^5}=\frac{2^{42}}{2^8\cdot2^{30}}=\frac{2^{42}}{2^{38}}=2^4=16\)
f) \(\frac{9^{10}\cdot27^7}{81^7\cdot3^{15}}=\frac{\left(3^2\right)^{10}\cdot\left(3^3\right)^7}{\left(3^4\right)^7\cdot3^{15}}=\frac{3^{20}\cdot3^{21}}{3^{28}\cdot3^{15}}=\frac{3^{41}}{3^{43}}=3^{-2}=\frac{1}{3^2}=\frac{1}{9}\)
a)\(25\frac{3}{5}:\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)-15\frac{3}{5}:\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(25\frac{3}{5}-15\frac{3}{5}\right):\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=10:\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)\)
\(=-15\)
b)\(9.\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^3+\frac{1}{2}:5\)
\(=9.\frac{-8}{27}+\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{-8}{3}+\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{-77}{30}\)
c)\(\left[10\left(\frac{-1}{5}\right)^2+5\left(\frac{-1}{5}\right)+1\right]:\left(\frac{-1}{5}-1\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}:\left(\frac{-6}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-1}{3}\)
\(a.25\frac{3}{5}:\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)-15\frac{3}{5}:\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{128}{5}:\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)-\frac{75}{5}:\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\frac{192}{5}\right)-\left(-\frac{117}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(-192\right)-\left(-117\right)}{5}\)
\(=-15\)
\(b.9.\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^3+\frac{1}{2}:5\)
\(=9.\left(-\frac{8}{27}\right)+\frac{1}{2}:5\)
\(=-\frac{8}{3}+\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=-\frac{77}{30}\)
\(c.\left[10\left(\frac{-1}{5}\right)^2+5\left(\frac{-1}{5}\right)+1\right]:\left(\frac{-1}{5}-1\right)\)
\(=\left[10\left(\frac{-1}{25}\right)+5\left(\frac{-1}{5}\right)+1\right]:\left(\frac{-1}{5}-1\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{-2}{5}+\left(-1\right)+1\right]:\left(-\frac{6}{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\frac{2}{5}\right):\left(-\frac{6}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\)
đúng đó nhưng bạn nên nhóm \(\frac{-22}{3}\)và \(\frac{-5}{3}\)vào với nhau và đặt \(\frac{5}{9}\)ra ngoài sẽ tính nhanh hơn
\(\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{5}{22}\right)+\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{-3}{22}\right)+\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{9}.\left(-\frac{22}{3}\right)+\frac{5}{9}.\left(-\frac{5}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{9}.\left[-\frac{22}{3}+\left(-\frac{5}{3}\right)\right]\)
\(=\frac{5}{9}.\left(-9\right)\)
\(=-5\)
\(\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{5}{22}\right)+\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{9}:\left[\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{5}{22}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{2}{3}\right)\right]\)
\(=\frac{5}{9}:\left[-\frac{3}{22}-\frac{3}{5}\right]\)
\(=\frac{5}{9}:\frac{-81}{110}=\frac{5}{9}.\frac{-110}{81}\)
\(=-\frac{550}{729}\)