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\(\sqrt{50}-3\sqrt{98}+2\sqrt{8}+3\sqrt{32}-5\sqrt{18}\)
\(=5\sqrt{2}-21\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{2}+12\sqrt{2}-15\sqrt{12}\)
\(=-15\sqrt{2}\)
\(\sqrt{12}+2\sqrt{27}+3\sqrt{75}-9\sqrt{48}\)
=\(\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{25}.\sqrt{3}-9\sqrt{16}.\sqrt{3}\)
=\(2\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}-36\sqrt{3}\)
=\(\left(2+6+15-36\right)\sqrt{3}\)
=\(-13\sqrt{3}\)
\(a.\sqrt{19-6\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{18-2.3\sqrt{2}+1}=3\sqrt{2}-1\)
\(b.\sqrt{21+12\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{12+2.2\sqrt{3}.3+9}=2\sqrt{3}+3\)
\(c.\sqrt{57-40\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{32-2.4\sqrt{2}.5+25}=4\sqrt{2}-5\)
\(d.\sqrt{\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)}=\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+2}.\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}=\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\) \(e.\sqrt{21+6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{21-6\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{18+2.3\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}+3}+\sqrt{18-2.3\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}+3}=3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}=6\sqrt{2}\) \(g.\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{4-2.2\sqrt{3}+3}-\sqrt{4+2.2\sqrt{3}+3}=2-\sqrt{3}-2-\sqrt{3}=-2\sqrt{3}\)
a)
=\(\sqrt{18-2.3\sqrt{2}.1+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=3\sqrt{2}-1\)
b)
=\(\sqrt{12+2.2\sqrt{3}.3+9}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}+3\right)^2}\)
=\(2\sqrt{3}+3\)
c)
=\(\sqrt{25-2.5.4\sqrt{2}+32}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(5-4\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
=\(4\sqrt{2}-5\)
d)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3-2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+2\right)\left(3-2\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\\ =\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\\ =3-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\)
e)
\(=\sqrt{18+2.3\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}+3}+\sqrt{18-2.3\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}+3}\\ =\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\\ =3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\\ =6\sqrt{2}\)
g)
\(=\sqrt{4-2.2.\sqrt{3}+3}-\sqrt{4+2.2.\sqrt{3}+3}\\ =\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\\ =2-\sqrt{3}-2-\sqrt{3}\\ =-2\sqrt{3}\)
Câu 1,2,3 Ez quá rồi :3
Câu 4:
Tổng quát:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a+1}}=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a+1}}{a-a-1}=\sqrt{a+1}-\sqrt{a}.\) Game là dễ :v
Câu 5 ko khác câu 4 lắm :v
Câu 5:
Tổng quát:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a+1}}=\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a+1}}{a-a-1}=-\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a+1}.\) Game là dễ :v
a/ \(A=\sqrt{3^2+2.3.\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(A=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(A=\sqrt{5}+3+3-\sqrt{5}\text{ vì }\left(3-\sqrt{5}>0\right)\)
\(A=6\)
b/\(B^2=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(8+2\sqrt{12}\right)\)
\(B^2=16+4\sqrt{12}-8\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{36}\)
\(B^2=16-6\sqrt{36}+4\sqrt{12}-8\sqrt{3}\)
\(B^2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow B=2\)
c/ \(C=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)-\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)'
\(C=\frac{2\sqrt{3}+2-2\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(C=1\)
\(A=\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{\frac{9-2.3\sqrt{3}+3}{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{2}}.\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)=9-3=6\)