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11 tháng 12 2017

a) \(\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{2x-1}-\dfrac{2x-1}{2x+1}\right):\dfrac{4x}{10x-5}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{2x^2-1}-\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{2x^2-1}\right):\dfrac{4x}{10x-5}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2}{2x^2-1}\right):\dfrac{4x}{10x-5}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(2x+1-2x-1\right)\left(2x+1+2x-1\right)}{2x^2-1}\right):\dfrac{4x}{10x-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x}{2x^2-1}.\dfrac{5\left(2x-1\right)}{4x}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2x+1}\)

b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2+1}-\dfrac{2-x}{x+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2+1}-\dfrac{x\left(2-x\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1-2x+x^2}{x^2+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1-2x+x^2}{x^2+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{x^2}{x}-\dfrac{2x}{x}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1-2x+x^2}{x^2+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2+1}.\dfrac{x}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x}{x^2+1}\)

c) d) Tự làm đi mình làm biếng quass >.< ^^

a: \(=\dfrac{4x^2+4x+1-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{5\left(2x-1\right)}{4x}\)

\(=\dfrac{8x}{2x+1}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4x}=\dfrac{10}{2x+1}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+1}\cdot\left(\dfrac{x+1-x+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x}{x^2+1}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+1-2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{x^2+1}\)

24 tháng 6 2017

Phân thức đại số

Phân thức đại số

a: \(=\dfrac{1}{x-y}-\dfrac{3xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}+\dfrac{x-y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2-3xy+x^2-2xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2-4xy+2y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x-y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)

d: \(=\dfrac{x^3-1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x^2-1}{x+1}\)

\(=x^2+x+1-x+1=x^2+2\)

27 tháng 11 2017

1) \(\dfrac{x^2}{x+1}+\dfrac{2x}{x^2-1}-\dfrac{1}{1-x}+1\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2}{x+1}+\dfrac{2x}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}+1\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2}{x+1}+\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}+1\) MTC: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x-1\right)+2x+\left(x+1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3-x^2+2x+x+1+x^2-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

b) \(\dfrac{1}{x^3-x}-\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)x}+\dfrac{2}{x^2-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x\left(x^2-1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)x}+\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)x}+\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\) MTC: \(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+1}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{2x}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1-\left(x+1\right)+2x}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1-x-1+2x}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

21 tháng 4 2017

Giải bài 23 trang 46 Toán 8 Tập 1 | Giải bài tập Toán 8

21 tháng 4 2017

Giải bài 23 trang 46 Toán 8 Tập 1 | Giải bài tập Toán 8

a: \(=\left(\dfrac{x}{y\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{2x-y}{x\left(x-y\right)}\right):\dfrac{x+y}{xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-2xy+y^2}{xy\left(x-y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{xy}{x+y}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{x-y}{x+y}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2+4y^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-y}{2y}\)

\(=\dfrac{4xy+4y^2}{2\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2y}=\dfrac{4y\left(x+y\right)}{4y\left(x+y\right)}=1\)

14 tháng 12 2018

\(a,\frac{x}{xy-y^2}+\frac{2x-y}{xy-x^2}:\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{x}{y\left(x-y\right)}+\frac{y-2x}{x\left(x-y\right)}\right):\left(\frac{y}{xy}+\frac{x}{xy}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{x-y}{x\left(x-y\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x+y}{xy}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{x}.\frac{xy}{x+y}=\frac{y}{x+y}\)

21 tháng 4 2017

a) (2x+12x−1−2x−12x+1):4x10x−5=(2x+1)2−(2x−1)2(2x−1)(2x+1).10x+54x(2x+12x−1−2x−12x+1):4x10x−5=(2x+1)2−(2x−1)2(2x−1)(2x+1).10x+54x

=4x2+4x+1−4x2+4x−1(2x−1)(2x+1).5(2x+1)4x4x2+4x+1−4x2+4x−1(2x−1)(2x+1).5(2x+1)4x

=8x.5(2x+1)(2x−1)(2

29 tháng 11 2018

b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2+x}-\dfrac{2-x}{x+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+x-2\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(2-x\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{x^2}{x}-\dfrac{2x}{x}\right)=\left(\dfrac{1-2x+x^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{1+x^2-2x}{x}\right)=\left(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right)=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot x}{\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot x\cdot\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)