Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a)A=\(x^5-\dfrac{1}{2}x+7x^3-2x+\dfrac{1}{5}x^3+3x^4-x^5+\dfrac{2}{5}x^4+15\)
=\(=\dfrac{-5}{2}x+\dfrac{36}{5}x^3+\dfrac{17}{5}x^4+15\)
b)B=\(3x^2-10+\dfrac{2}{5}x^3+7x-x^2+8+7x^2\)
\(=9x^2+\dfrac{2}{5}x^3+7x+2\)
c)C=\(\dfrac{1}{7}x-2x^4+5x+6\)
I . Trắc Nghiệm
1B . 2D . 3C . 5A
II . Tự luận
2,a,Ta có: A+(x\(^2\)y-2xy\(^2\)+5xy+1)=-2x\(^2\)y+xy\(^2\)-xy-1
\(\Leftrightarrow\) A=(-2x\(^2\)y+xy\(^2\)-xy-1) - (x\(^2\)y-2xy\(^2\)+5xy+1)
=-2x\(^2\)y+xy\(^2\)-xy-1 - x\(^2\)y+2xy\(^2\)-5xy-1
=(-2x\(^2\)y - x\(^2\)y) + (xy\(^2\)+ 2xy\(^2\)) + (-xy - 5xy ) + (-1 - 1)
= -3x\(^2\)y + 3xy\(^2\) - 6xy - 2
b, thay x=1,y=2 vào đa thức A
Ta có A= -3x\(^2\)y + 3xy\(^2\) - 6xy - 2
= -3 . 1\(^2\) . 2 + 3 .1 . 2\(^2\) - 6 . 1 . 2 -2
= -6 + 12 - 12 - 2
= -8
3,Sắp xếp
f(x) =9-x\(^5\)+4x-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)-7x\(^4\)
=9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x
g(x) = x\(^5\)-9+2x\(^2\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)-3x
=-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x
b,f(x) + g(x)=(9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x) + (-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x)
=9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x
=(9-9)+(-x\(^5\)+x\(^5\))+(-7x\(^4\)+7x\(^4\))+(-2x\(^3\)+2x\(^3\))+(x\(^2\)+2x\(^2\))+(4x-3x)
= 3x\(^2\) + x
g(x)-f(x)=(-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x) - (9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x)
=-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x \(^3\)-x\(^2\)-4x
=(-9-9)+(x\(^5\)+x\(^5\))+(7x\(^4\)+7x\(^4\))+(2x\(^3\)+2x\(^3\))+(2x\(^2\)-x\(^2\))+(3x-4x)
= -18 + 2x\(^5\) + 14x\(^4\) + 4x\(^3\) + x\(^2\) - x
a) -P(x) đã được thu gọn và đã được sắp xếp theo lũy thừa giảm.
- Thu gọn: \(Q\left(x\right)=5x^4-x^5+x^2-2x^3+3x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=5x^4-x^5+\left(x^2+3x^2\right)-2x^3-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=5x^4-x^5+4x^2-2x^3-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
-Sắp xếp: \(Q\left(x\right)=-x^5+5x^4-2x^3+4x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b)-Tính P(x)+Q(x)
\(P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=\left(x^5+7x^4-9x^3-2x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}x\right)+\left(-x^5+5x^4-2x^3+4x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=12x^4-11x^3+2x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
-Tính P(x)-Q(x)
\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=\left(x^5+7x^4-9x^3-2x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}x\right)-\left(-x^5+5x^4-2x^3+4x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=x^5+7x^4-9x^3-2x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}x+x^5-5x^4+2x^3-4x^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=\left(x^5+x^5\right)+\left(7x^4-5x^4\right)-\left(9x^3-2x^3\right)-\left(2x^2+4x^2\right)-\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=2x^5+2x^4-7x^3-6x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
I . Trắc Nghiệm 1B . 2D . 3C . 5A II . Tự luận 2,a,Ta có: A+(x22y-2xy22+5xy+1)=-2x22y+xy22-xy-1 ⇔⇔ A=(-2x22y+xy22-xy-1) - (x22y-2xy22+5xy+1) =-2x22y+xy22-xy-1 - x22y+2xy22-5xy-1 =(-2x22y - x22y) + (xy22+ 2xy22) + (-xy - 5xy ) + (-1 - 1) = -3x22y + 3xy22 - 6xy - 2 b, thay x=1,y=2 vào đa thức A Ta có A= -3x22y + 3xy22 - 6xy - 2 = -3 . 122 . 2 + 3 .1 . 222 - 6 . 1 . 2 -2 = -6 + 12 - 12 - 2 = -8 3,Sắp xếp f(x) =9-x55+4x-2x33+x22-7x44 =9-x55-7x44-2x33+x22+4x g(x) = x55-9+2x22+7x44+2x33-3x =-9+x55+7x44+2x33+2x22-3x b,f(x) + g(x)=(9-x55-7x44-2x33+x22+4x) + (-9+x55+7x44+2x33+2x22-3x) =9-x55-7x44-2x33+x22+4x-9+x55+7x44+2x33+2x22-3x =(9-9)+(-x55+x55)+(-7x44+7x44)+(-2x33+2x33)+(x22+2x22)+(4x-3x) = 3x22 + x g(x)-f(x)=(-9+x55+7x44+2x33+2x22-3x) - (9-x55-7x44-2x33+x22+4x) =-9+x55+7x44+2x33+2x22-3x-9+x55+7x44+2x 33-x22-4x =(-9-9)+(x55+x55)+(7x44+7x44)+(2x33+2x33)+(2x22-x22)+(3x-4x) = -18 + 2x55 + 14x44 + 4x33 + x22 - x
Dạng 1:
a) $4x+9=4x+\frac{9}{4}.4=4(x+\frac{9}{4}\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $-\frac{9}{4}$
b) $-5x+6=-5x+(-5).(-\frac{6}{5})=-5(x-\frac{6}{5})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $\frac{6}{5}$
c) $7-2x=-2x+7=-2x+(-2).(-\frac{7}{2})=-2(x-\frac{7}{2})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $\frac{7}{2}$
d) $2x+5=2x+2.\frac{5}{2}=2.(x+\frac{5}{2})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $-\frac{5}{2}$
e) $2x+6=2x+2.3=2(x+3)\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là -3
g) $3x-\frac{1}{4}=3x-3.(\frac{1}{12})=3(x-\frac{1}{12})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $\frac{1}{12}$
h) $3x-9=3x-3.3=3(x-3)\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là 3
k) $-3x-\frac{1}{2}=-3x-3.(\frac{1}{6})=-3(x+\frac{1}{6})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $-\frac{1}{6}$
m) $-17x-34=-17x-17.2=-17(x+2)\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là -2
n) $2x-1=2x+2.(-\frac{1}{2})=3(x-\frac{1}{2})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $\frac{1}{2}$
q) $5-3x=-3x+5=-3x+(-3).(-\frac{5}{3})=-3(x-\frac{5}{3})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $\frac{5}{3}$
p) $3x-6=3x+3.(-2)=3(x-2)\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là 2
1: \(\Leftrightarrow3x+4=2\)
=>3x=-2
=>x=-2/3
2: \(\Leftrightarrow7x-7=6x-30\)
=>x=-23
3: =>\(5x-5=3x+9\)
=>2x=14
=>x=7
4: =>9x+15=14x+7
=>-5x=-8
=>x=8/5
a/ \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}+3x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-1}{15}+3x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{49}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{49}{180}\)
Vậy....
b/ \(\dfrac{3}{2}-1+4x=\dfrac{2}{3}-7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}+4x=\dfrac{2}{3}-7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+7x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{66}\)
Vậy....
c/ \(2\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-5x\right)=\dfrac{4}{5}-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}-10x=\dfrac{4}{5}-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x+3x=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=-\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
Vậy .....
d/ \(4\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)-5\left(x-\dfrac{3}{10}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-4x-5x-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2+\left(-4x\right)+\left(-5x\right)+\left(\dfrac{-3}{2}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{36}\)
câu a) \(A=3x^3+7x^2+3x-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+3x^3\right)-3\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=3x^3+7x^2+3x-\dfrac{1}{4}-3x^3-\dfrac{15}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=7x^2+3x-4\)
\(B=x\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\left(2x-4\right)-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=x^3-x^2+x-x^3+2x^2-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=x^2+x-2\)
câu b) chỉ cần thế \(x=-1\) vào biểu thức \(A\) \(\Rightarrow\) tính
và thế \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) vào biểu thức \(B\) \(\Rightarrow\) tính
câu c) ta có \(B+M=A\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2+M=7x^2+3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=7x^2+3x-4-\left(x^2+x-2\right)=6x^2+2x-2\)
câu d) ta có : \(\dfrac{x+5}{-3}=\dfrac{x}{2}\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)=-3x\Leftrightarrow2x+10=-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=-10\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
thế \(x=-2\) vào \(M=6x^2+2x-2=6.\left(-2\right)^2+2\left(-2\right)-2=18\)
a) x5-3x2+x4-\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x-x5+5x4+x2-1
= (x5-x5)+(x4+5x4)+(x2-3x2)-\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x-1
= 6x4-2x2-\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x-1
b) x-x9+x2-5x3+x6-x+3x9+2x6-x3+7
= (3x9-x9)+(2x6+x6)-(5x3+x3)+x2+(x-x)+7
= 2x9+3x6-6x3+x2+7