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Change into Passive Voice:
1 They first published this dictionary in 1985.
=>This dictionary was first published in 1985
2. Shakespear wrote "Romeo and Juliet" ->"Romeo and Juliet" was written by Shakespear
3. Nobody invited her to the party
=>She wasn't invited to the party
4. Someone told me to wait outside. ->I was told to wait outside.
5. Who wrote this poem? ->Who was this poem written?
6. They will speak English at the conference.->E will be spoken to wait outside.
7 They have pulled down all the old houses in our village
=>All the old houses have been pulled down in our village
8. Has someone decorated my bedroom? ->Has my bedroom been decorated?
9 Nobody sent us any tickets. ->We weren't sent some tickets
10. Where did you put my hat?->Where was my hat put?
11.People have considered football the most popular game.
=>football has been considered the most popular game.
12.We are going to organize a surprise party next Sunday
=>a surprise party is going to be organized next Sunday
13. Janet hasn't cleaned the floor yet. ->The floor hasn't been cleaned by Janet yet
14. When I arrived they were preparing the meal. ->When i arrived ,the meal was being prepared
15. Hoa cleans the room every day
=>The room is cleaned by Hoa every day
16. Did anything disturb you in the night? ->Were you disturbed in the night?
17. Most children know this story. ->This story is known by most children
18. The fire had destroyed all the houses before it was put out.-> all the houses had been destroyed by the fire before it was put out.
Change into Passive Voice:
1 They first published this dictionary in 1985.
-> This dictionary was first published in 1985
2. Shakespear wrote "Romeo and Juliet"
-> " Romeo and Juliet " was written by Shakespear
3. Nobody invited her to the party
-> She wasn't invented to the party
4. Someone told me to wait outside.
-> I was told to wait outside
5. Who wrote this poem?
-> Who this poem was written ?
6. They will speak English at the conference.
-> English will be spoken at the conference
7 They have pulled down all the old houses in our village
-> All the old houses have been pulled down
8. Has someone decorated my bedroom?
-> Has my bedroom been decorated ?
9 Nobody sent us any tickets.
-> We wasn't sent any tickets
10. Where did you put my hat?
-> Where my hat was put ?
11.People have considered football the most popular game.
-> Football has been considered the most popular game
12.We are going to organize a surprise party next Sunday
-> A suprise party is going to be organized next Sun day
13. Janet hasn't cleaned the floor yet.
-> The floor hasn't cleaned yet by Janet
14. When I arrived they were preparing the meal.
-> When I arrived , the meal was prepared
15. Hoa cleans the room every day
-> The room is cleaned every day by Hoa
16. Did anything disturb you in the night?
-> Were you disturbed something in the night ?
17. Most children know this story.
-> This story is known by most children
18. The fire had destroyed all the houses before it was put out.
-> All the houses have been destroyed by the fire before it was put out
Combine each pair of sentences using "-ing" or "-ed"
1. I was woken up by a bell. The bell was ringing.
......I was woken up by a bell ringing..........
2. Some paintings were stolen from the museum. They haven't been found yet.
The paintings ......stolen from the museum haven't been found yet........
3. At the end of the street there is a path. The path leads to the river.
At the end ..of the street there is a path leading to the river........
4. Some of the people can't come. They were invited to the party.
Some of .......the people invited to the party can’t come..................
5. Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory.
Most of ......the goods made in this factory are exported...............
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each of the questions.
Aging is the process of growing old. It occurs eventually in every living thing provided, of course, that an illness or accident does not kill it prematurely. The most familiar outward signs of aging may be seen in old people, such as the graying of the hair and the wrinkling of the skin. Signs of aging in a pet dog or cat include lass of playfulness and energy, a decline in hearing and eyesight, or even a slight graying of the coat. Plants age too, but the signs are much harder to detect.
Most body parts grow bigger and stronger, and function more efficiently during childhood. They reach their peak at the time of maturity, or early adulthood. After that, they begin to decline. Bones, for example, gradually become lighter and more brittle. In the aged, the joints between the bones also become rigid and more inflexible. This can make moving very painful.
All the major organs of the body show signs of aging. The brain , for example, works less efficiently, and even gets smaller in size. Thinking processes of all sorts are slowed down. Old people often have trouble in remembering recent events.
One of the most serious changes of old age occurs in the arteries, the blood vessels that lead from the heart. They become thickened and constricted, allowing less blood to flow the rest of body. This condition accounts, directly or indirectly, for many of the diseases of the aged. It may, for example, result in heart attack.
Aging is not a uniform process. Different parts of the body wear out at different rates. There are great differences among people in their rate of aging. Even the cells of the body differ in the way they age. The majority of cells are capable of reproducing themselves may times during the course of a lifetime. Nerve cells and muscle fibers can never be replace once they wear out.
Gerontologists- scientists who study the process of aging- believe this wearing out of the body is controlled by a built- in biological time clock. They are trying to discover how this clock works so that they can slow down the process. This could give man a longer life and a great number of productive years.
1. What does the word “it” in line 2 refer to?
A. aging B. a living thing C. an illness D. an accident
2. All the followings may be the outward signs of aging EXCEPT ________.
A. the graying of the hair B. the wrinkling of the skin
C. the decline in hearing and eyesight. D. the loss of appetite
3. When does the human body begin to lose vigor and the ability to function efficiency?
A. Soon after reaching adulthood B. During childhood
C. Early adulthood D. Past middle age
4. What happens to memorization when the brain begins to age?
A. It works less B. It becomes forgetful
C. It declines D. It slows down
5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. All living things grow old.
B. Aging is unavoidable in any livings things.
C. Plants show less signs of aging than any other living things.
D. Most body parts wear out during the courses of a lifetime.
1. What does the word “it” in line 2 refer to?
A. aging B. a living thing C. an illness D. an accident
2. All the followings may be the outward signs of aging EXCEPT ________.
A. the graying of the hair B. the wrinkling of the skin
C. the decline in hearing and eyesight. D. the loss of appetite
3. When does the human body begin to lose vigor and the ability to function efficiency?
A. Soon after reaching adulthood B. During childhood
C. Early adulthood D. Past middle age
4. What happens to memorization when the brain begins to age?
A. It works less B. It becomes forgetful
C. It declines D. It slows down
5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. All living things grow old.
B. Aging is unavoidable in any livings things.
C. Plants show less signs of aging than any other living things.
D. Most body parts wear out during the courses of a lifetime.
1. They grow rice in tropical countries. → ___________Rice is grown in tropical countries. _______________
2. Mr. Green loves his children very much. → __________His children are loved very much by Mr. Green____________________
3. People don’t speak French here. → __________French isn't spoken here__________
4. Someone broke his windows last night. → _________His windows was broken last night_____________
5. The police didn’t find the lost boy yesterday. → _________The lost boy wasn't found yesterday____________________
6. About thirty million people are watching this live show now. → _______This live show is being watched by about thirty million people now___________________
7. They were carrying the injured player off the field at that time. → ________The injured player was being carried off the field at that time. ___________________________
8. Jack has typed the article recently. → ______________The article have been typed recently by Jack _______________
9. The police haven’t found the murderer yet. → _________The murderer hasn't been found yet.________________________________
10. They were carrying the injured player off the field at that time. → _________(giống câu trên bạn nhé! ^^)___________
11. They had wrapped the package carefully before they posted it. → ______________ The package had been wrapped carefully before they posted it._____________
12. Children should treat old men with espect. → ________Old men should be treated with espect.___________
13. The computer can do all the accounts. → ___________All the accounts can be done by the computer _________________
14. They are going to build a new school. → _____A new school is going to be built._____________________
15. He isn’t going to buy that house. → ______________That house isn't going to be bought.________________
16. They will pull down that building → ________________ That building will be pulled down ___________________
17. The teacher won’t correct the exercise tomorrow. → ____________ The exercise won't be correct tomorrow________________
18. You have to keep dangerous chemicals in the safe place. → _______Dangerous chemicals have to be kept in the safe place.__________________
19. Police had to break the meeting up. → ________________The meeting had to be broken up._______________
20. They may use that room for the classroom. → __________That room may be used for the classroom.________________
21. You must wash your hands. → ____________________ Your hands must be washed _________________
22. They ought to knock down the old building. → ________________The old building ought to be knocked down.____________________
23. You needn’t type that report today. → ________________That report needn't to be typed today._________________
24. Nobody has used this room for ages. → _______________This room hasn't been used for ages. _________________________
25. No one can solve that problem. → ______________That problem can't be solved._________________
1.hometown => town
2.bỏ "in"
3.all => a lot
4.have => had
5.beautiful => more beautiful
7.spacious and nice => more spacious and nicer.
9.uesd => used
14.recent years => in recent years
15.run => running
Lỗi sai đk tìm thấy ở từng dòng theo thứ tự như trên
1. they are building some new houses down the street.
- some new houses..........are being built down the street.................
2. they have moved nothing in your room .
- nothing.......has been moved in your room.............................
3. people used oil-lamps years ago.
- oil-lamps ....were used years ago...........................
4. when did they open that hospital ?
when.........was that hospital opened...........................
5. the asmostphere protects the earth from harmful radiation from the sun.
- the earth.......is protected from harmful radiation from the sun by the asmostphere
6. did anyone see you come in ?
- were you ......seen to come in..........................
7.he hates people starting at him.
- he hates being..started at.......................
8. someone will tell her which bus to catch.
- she....will be told which bus to catch...............................
9. thieves broke into the house .
- the house.......was broken into by thieves.......................
10.his mother did not take care of him.
- he ......wasn't taken care of by his mother............................................
11.they will inform you the result of the exam by letter.
- you...will be informed the result of the exam by letter.........................................
-the result.......of the exam will be imformed by letter..................................
chuyển từ câu chủ động sang bị động :
1. they are building some new houses down the street.
- some new houses are being built down the street.
2. they have moved nothing in your room .
- nothing has been moved in your room.
3. people used oil-lamps years ago.
- oil-lamps were used years ago.
4. when did they open that hospital ?
when was that hospital opened?
5. the asmostphere protects the earth from harmful radiation from the sun.
- the earth is protected from harmful radiation from the sun by the asmostphere.
6. did anyone see you come in ?
- were you seen to come in?
7.he hates people starting at him.
- he hates being started at.
8. someone will tell her which bus to catch.
- she will be told which bus to catch.
9. thieves broke into the house .
- the house was broken into by thieves.
10.his mother did not take care of him.
- he wasn't taken care of by his mother.
11.they will inform you the result of the exam by letter.
- you will be informed the result of the exam by letter.
-the result of the exam will be informed you by letter.
1. Him has been already told to phone her at six
2. My shoes has just been cleaned by my wife
3. The bridge haven't been seen yet by them
4. The use of poisonous chemicals haven't been cut down by them
5. Has the easiest way to do it been shown her by them?
6. Has the window been asked to painted by him?
1. He has already been told to phone her at six
2. My shoes have just been cleaned by my wife
3. The bridge hasn't been seen by them yet.
4. The use of poisonous chemicals hasn't been cut down (by them).
5. Has the easiest way to do it been shown to her by them?
6. Have you been asked to paint the window by him?
- The homework assignment just got finished by Huy.
- The old building will be pulled down next month.
they have pull down most of the houses in this street, but they haven't touched the old shop at the corner yet
they (pull) have pulled down most of the houses in this street, but they haven't touched the old shop at the corner yet