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1. He said, "i'm learning English"
=>he said he was learning English
2. He could sleep easily because he felt tired.
=>because of feeling tired , he couldn't sleep easily
Or: Because of the fact that he felt tired, he couldn't sleep
3. Mrs Green is cooking the food in the kitchen.
=>the food is being cooked by Mrs. Green in the kitchen
4. The secretary can give you the information.She sits at the first desk on the right.
=>the secretary sitting at the first desk on the right can give you the information
5. They don't come here.They can't meet the president.
=>if they don't come here, the can't meet the president
Viết lại các câu sau:
1. I don't ride the bus to the school every morning because t's always so crowded.
-> If the bus weren't always so crowded, I would ride it to the school every morning.
2. the manager didn;t phone the secretary thí morning.
-> The secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning.
3. Would rather go to school on foot than take a bus.
-> Would prefer going to school on foot to taking a bus.
4. Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?
-> Was this beautiful dress bought by mary ?
5. No one has signed the cheque.
-> The cheque hasn't been signed.
* Rewrite the sentence, use passive voice
1. They sell fresh vegetables in this supermarket.
->......Fresh vegetables are sold in this supermarket .....
2. My mother usually cleans the toilet twice a day
->......The toilet is usually cleaned twice a day by my mother......
3. Only humans produce emotional tears
->....Emotional tears are produced by only humans .........
4. The brain consumes the same amount of power as a 10-watt light bulb
->......The same amount of power as a 10-watt light bulb is consumed by the brain .........
5. The secretary is going to translate the letter for the director
->........The letter is going to be translated for the director by the secretary.......
6. They will support books and clothers in the campaign next summer.
->.........Books and clothes will be supported in the campaign next summer .........
7. They will change their diets for a few months
->......Their diets will be changed for a few months ...........
8. They will change the place of the meeting next month.
->........The place of the meeting will be changed next month.........
* Rewrite the sentence, use passive voice
1. They sell fresh vegetables in this supermarket.
->....Fresh vegetables are sold in this supermarket ..
2. My mother usually cleans the toilet twice a day
->...The toilet is usually cleaned twice a day by my mother...
3. Only humans produce emotional tears
->....Emotional tears are only produced by humans....
4. The brain consumes the same amount of power as a 10-watt light bulb
->....The same amount of power as a 10-watt light bulb is consumed by the brain..
5. The secretary is going to translate the letter for the director
->.....The letter is going to be translated for the director by the secretary...
6. They will support books and clothers in the campaign next summer.
->.....Books and clothes will be supported in the campaign next summer......
7. They will change their diets for a few months
->...Their diets will be changed for a few months...
8. They will change the place of the meeting next month.
->......The place of the meeting will be changed next month..
refer
1.The insructor warned the sportsman not to repeat that mistake again.
2.The assistant told me to leave the address with the secretary.
3.The manager asked the client to phone to him for an answer the next day/the following day.
4.The father told the kid not to be so silly.
5.The photographer told me to give a smile.
6.Ann asked/begged her friend to help her make a decision.
7.The librarian told the student not to leave those books on the table,but to put them back on the shelf.
8.The nurse told the child to be a good girl and to sit quietly for five minutes.
9.My companion advised me to leave my things there.
10.The chairman told the participants not to discuss that question then.
1. I'm looking for a job as a secretary
-> I am trying to find a job as a secretary
2. Tim will be sixteen next week.
-> It's Tim 's sixteeth birthday next week.
3. The price of the holiday includes all meals
-> All meals are included in the price of the holiday.
4. Father doesn't want to keep these disgusting insects
-> Father wants you to get rid of these disgusting insects.
5. I'm on the way to the cinema
-> I'm going to the cinema.
The secretary requested me not to talk so loudly in that room.
1. The stories which Tom tells them are usually very funny
2. I talked to the secretary who didn’t know where the meeting was.
3. They have cleaned the car which looks new again.
4. John and Peggy who have just read the book can watch the film.
5. The engineers who designed the building received an award
6. The volunteers who enthisiasm was obvious finished the work quickly. Their enthusiasm was obvious.
7. They are building several new schools in our town.
Several new schools are being built in this town
8. Someone will tell me when I come back.
I will be told when I come back
9. The teacher corrects our exercises at home.
Our exercises are corrected at home by the teacher
10.Ali’s absence worried his mother.
Ale's mother was worried by his absence
1. The stories which Tom tells them are usually very funny
2. I talked to the secretary who didn’t know where the meeting was.
3. They have cleaned the car which looks new again.
4. John and Peggy who have just read the book can watch the film.
5. The engineers who designed the building received an award
6. The volunteers who enthisiasm was obvious finished the work quickly. Their enthusiasm was obvious.
7. They are building several new schools in our town.
Several new schools are being built in this town
8. Someone will tell me when I come back.
I will be told when I come back
9. The teacher corrects our exercises at home.
Our exercises are corrected at home by the teacher
10.Ali’s absence worried his mother.
Ale's mother was worried by his absence
III. REWRITE SENTENCES
1. The stories are usually very funny. Tom tells them. (relative clause)
.................The stories which Tom tells are usually very funny. ............
2. I talked to the secretary She didn‟t know where the meeting was
......................I talked to the secretary who didn‟t know where the meeting was................
3. They have cleaned the car. It looks new again.
...............They have cleaned the car which looks new again....................
4. John and Peggy have just read the book. They can watch the film.
..................John and Peggy who can watch the film have just read the book.......................
5. The engineers received an award. They designed the building.
.................The engineers who designed the building received an award ..........................
6. The volunteers finished the work quickly. Their enthusiasm was obvious.
...................... The volunteers whose enthusiasm was obvious, finished the work quickly...................
7. They are building several new schools in our town. (passive voice)
.............several new schools are being built in our town.....................
8. Someone will tell me when I come back.
..............I will be told when I come back.............................................
9. The teacher corrects our exercises at home.
............our exercises are corrected at home..........................................
10.Ali‟s absence worried his mother.
...............Ali's mother was worried by his absence...............................
The boss's secretary is believed to delete that letter
The boss's secretary is believed to delete that letter