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6. Mrs. Quyen taught the mute but she doesn't do it anymore.
-> Mrs. Quyen used to teach the mute.
7. Join is always late for class. Thí annoys the teacher (Which)
-> Join is always late for class, which annoys the teacher.
8. Braille is a reading system for people who are unable to see (blind)
-> Braille is a reading system for the blind.
9. A scholar has translated that novel into Vietnamese
-> That novel has been translated into Vietnamese by a scholar.
10. He started working as an engineer 5 years ago.
-> He has worked as an engineer for 5 years.
11. I bought a cell phone. I can use it to send and receive email ( Which )
I bought a cell phone which is used to send and receive email.
12. The man is a computer expert. You are talking to him ( Who )
You are talking to the man who is a computer expert.
13. We plan to study oversea in America
-> We are going to study oversea in America.
14. You can believe on me to win that game
-> I promise you will win that game.
15. They are going to hold next year's congress in San Francisco ( Next year's congress )
Next year's congress is going to be held in San Francisco.
16. Will you lend me your car? (Would you mind)
Would you mind if I lent your car?
17. How long is it since they bought the house ( When )
=> When did they started buying the house?
18. He started to play the guitar five years ago
-> He has played the guitar for five years.
19. I won't swim in the sea because it is too cold
-> The sea is not hot enough for me to swim.
20. The last time I saw him was in 2001
-> I haven't seen him since 2001.
21. They don't live in Longdon anymore
-> They used to live in London.
22. I am really happy to take you to the airport in my car
-> I don't mind taking you to the airport in my car
23. Remember to put on your coat when you go out
-> Don't forget to put on your coat when you go out.
24. How long have you been learning English?
-> When did you started learning English?
25. I always read books when I have time. It's my preasure.
-> I always enjoy reading book in my free time.
26. It's nearly twenty years since my father last saw his brother
-> My father has not seen his brother for nearly twenty years.
27. Athough she is an accountant, she never seems to have any money
-> In spite of being an accountant, she never seems to have any money.
28 She failed the final exam because she was lazy (bacause of)
=> Because of her laziness, she failed the final exam.
6. Mrs. Quyen taught the mute but she doesn't do it anymore.
-> Mrs. Quyen used to teach the mute
7. Join is always late for class. This annoys the teacher (Which)
-> John is always late for class, which annoys his teacher.
Sorry mik bận rồi
Hello
RELATIVE CLAUSE
I. Combine each pair of these sentences, using WHO, WHOM, WHICH, WHOSE.
1. The police officer was friendly. He gave me directions.
-> The police officer who gave me directions was very friendly.
2. The building has now been rebuilt. It was destroyed in the fire.
-> The building which was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt.
3. I like the shirt. You wore it to class yesterday.
-> I like the shirt which you wore to class yesterday.
4. The man walked into my office. I didn’t know him.
-> I didn’t know the man who walked into my office.
5. The soup was salty. I had it for lunch.
-> The soup which I had for lunch was salty.
6. The girl is now in hospital. She was injured in the accident.
-> The girl who was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
7. The bus runs every hour. It goes to the airport.
-> The bus which goes to the airport runs every hour.
8. The footballer has been banned from playing again. He took drugs.
-> The footballer who took drugs has been banned from playing again.
9. The people live in Bristol. We are visiting them next week.
-> We are visiting the people who live in Bristol next week.
10. The old man has just died. He lives next to my house.
-> The old man who lives next to my house has just died.
11. The book is a love story. It is lying on the table.
-> The book which is lying on the table is a love story.
12. “Happy New Year” is an immortal (immortal: bất hủ) song. It was composed by the Abba.
-> “Happy New Year”, which was composed by the Abba, is an immortal song.
13. The woman is very kind. We borrowed her car last week.
-> The woman whose car we borrowed last week is very kind.
14. Tomorrow I’m going to the airport to collect a Malaysian. I showed you her picture yesterday.
-> Tomorrow I’m going to the airport to collect a Malaysian whose picture I showed you yesterday.
15. The students will be punished. Their homework is late.
-> The students whose homework is late will be punished.
16. The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night.
-> The man whom you met at the party last night is a famous actor.
17. Have you ever spoken to the people? They live nextdoor.
-> Have you ever spoken to the people who live nextdoor?
18. There are some words. They are very difficult to translate.
-> There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
19. The woman has died. She gave me this novel.
-> The woman who gave me this novel has died.
20. The building was destroyed in the fire. It has been now rebuilt.
-> The building which was destroyed in the fire has been now rebuilt.
II. COMPLETE THE SENTENCES USING WHO, WHOM, WHICH.
1. The police officer _who_stopped me gave me a ticket for speeding.
2. The girl__whom__I met last night was very interesting.
3. The river_which__flows through the town is polluted.
4. The information_which_I found on the internet helped me a lot.
5. All the things_which_we bought are for the party on the New Year’s Eve.
6. We went to a restaurant_which_Jane had recommended to us.
7. The students_who_came to class late missed the quiz.
8. All the people___whom_I asked can come to my party.
9. Do you know the boy_who___is talking to Janet?
10. My sister asked me a question__which___I couldn’t answer.
Thấy hay thì ☺ like cho mình nha!
1. People say that they bought this shop last year
-> They are said to have bought this shop last year.
2. “How much do you think it will cost ?” he said to me
-> He asked me how much I thought it would cost.
3. Mr.Brown’s team has lost the game. He looks very sad
-> Mr. Brown whose team has lost the game looks very sad.
4. Do you know the man who sat next to me at Nam’s birthday party last night?
-> You know the man who sat next to me at Nam’s birthday party last night, don’t you?
5. It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day
- > Minh spends 2 hours doing his homework every day.
6. We were late for school beacause of the heavy rain
-> Because it rained heavily, we were late for school.
7. My mother used to make us clean the house
-> We used to be made to clean the house by my mother.
8. “I’m working in a restaurant, and don’t care much for it.” she said
-> she said that she was working in a restaurant and didn’t care much for it.
9. It’s 2 years since I last spoke to her
-> I haven’t spoken to her for two years.
10.Going swimming in the river in the summer is interesting
-> It is interesting to go swimming in the river in the summer.
1. People say that they bought this shop last year
-> IT IS SAID THAT THEY BOUGHT THIS SHOP LAST YEAR_____________________
2. “How much do you think it will cost ?” he said to me
-> He asked me _____HOW MUCH I THOUGHT IT WOULD COST_________
3. Mr.Brown’s team has lost the game. He looks very sad
-> Mr.Brown whose _____HAS LOST THE GAME LOOKS VERY SAD__________
4. Do you know the man who sat next to me at Nam’s birthday party last night?
-> You know ___THE MAN WHO SAT NEXT TO ME AT NAM'S BIRTHDAY PARTY LAST NIGHT, DO YOU ?______________________
5. It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day
-> Minh spends __2 HOURS DOING HIS HOMEWORK EVERY DAY_____________
6. We were late for school beacause of the heavy rain
-> Because it ____RAIN HEAVILY, WE WERE LATE FOR SCHOOL_______________
7. My mother used to make us clean the house
-> We used ______TO BE MADE TO CLEAN THE HOUSE BY MY MOTHER_______________
8. “I’m working in a restaurant, and don’t care much for it.” she said
-> She said ____SHE WAS WORKING IN A RESTAURANT , AND DIDN'T CARE MUCH FOR IT___________________
9. It’s 2 years since I last spoke to her
-> I haven’t __SPOKEN TO HER FOR 2 YEARS______________
10.Going swimming in the river in the summer is interesting
-> It ___IS INTERESTING TO GO SWIMMING IN THE RIVER.__________________
I. combine these sentences using: That, which, who, whom or whose
1. The man works in the hospital. I told you about him
=>The man about whom I told you works in the hospital.
2. Do you like the person? The person sits next to you
=> Do you like the person who sits next to you?
3. My sister is rather childish. She was trained to be a sewer
=>My sister, who was trained to be a sewer, is rather childish
4. Colin told me about his new job. He enjoys it very much
=>Colin told me about his new job which he enjoys very much
5. We know a lot ò people. They live in London
=>We know a lot of people who live in London
6. She told me her address. I wrote down it on a piece of paper
=>She told me her address which I wrote down on a piece of paper
7. There are some words. They are very difiicult to translate
=>There are some words which are very difiicult to translate
8. John is one of my closest friends. I have known him for a very long time
=>John, whom I have known for a very long, is one of my closest friends
9. A pacifist is a person. He believes that all wars are wrong
=>A pacifist is a person who believes that all wars are wrong
1. The villagers are trying to learn english. They can commanicate with foreign customers ( In order to)
==>The villagers are trying to learn english in order to commanicate with foreign customers
2. This department store is an attraction in my city. Its products are good. ( Because of)
==> This department store is an attraction in my city because of Its good products
3. Nothing is more important than health
==>Health is the most important thing
4. Tom's pronunciation is worse than Sue's
=> Tom 's promuncitation isn't as good as Sue's
5. Although I left home early, I was late for the meeting
=> Despite of the fact that I left home early, I was late for the meeting
6. we wre very tired after the trip. We had to attend the meeting. ( even though)
==> We had to attend the meeting even though we were very tired after the trip
7. This house is much bigger than that one ( big)
==> That house isn't as big as this one
8. I can not eat this kind of food because it has bad smell ( In order to)
==> Ms. Lam
Xem lai de :>
9. I have never read any strories as interesting as this one. ( ever)
==> This is the most interesting story I have ever read
10. We are really expecting to see you again with pleasure. ( look forward to )
==> We are looking forward to seeing you again .
11. The teacher said that nobody in the class is more taikative than I am. ( most)
==> The tracher said that I'm the most talkative person in the class
12. They have to try harder so that they can pass the final examination. ( so as to)
==> They have to try harder so as to pass the final examination.
13. This hand- embroidered picture was expensive, but we bought it. ( even thought)
==>Even though This hand- embroidered picture was expensive, we bought it.
14. Bill is the laziest person I know. ( As)
==>Nobody whom I know is as lazy as Bill.
15. After the trip, you return to the harbor to take a boat trip to Hoi An. ( Come)
==>After the trip, you come back to the harbor to take a boat trip to Hoi An.
16. We bought this hand- embroidered picture even though it is too expensive. ( In spite of)
==> We bought this this hand- embroidered picture in spite of its expensive price.
17. his depatment store is an attrsction in my city. The products are of good quality. ( Because)
==>his depatment store is an attraction in my city because the products are of good quality.
18. They bought a lot of Chuong conical hat in order to present yo their friends. ( In order that )
==>They bought a lot of Chuong conical hat in order that they can present to their friends.
Rewrite the following sentences:
1. We have learn English for 2 years.
=> We started ______to learn English 2 years ago________________
2. They have worked in that factory since 2002.
=> They started ________working in that factory in 2002____________
3. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month .
=> Lan didn't ____________write to Maryam a month ago__________
4. He has lived in Hanoi since he was 12.
=> He started_________living in HN when he was 12_____________
5. I haven't seen her for a long time
=> I didn't ______see her a long time ago__________________
6. How long have you learned French ?
=> When did ________you start to learn French_____________?
7. They learn English well.
=> English __________is learnt well_______________
8. They don't grow rice in that country
=> Rice is not ________grown in that country______________
9. They shouldn't cut flowers in that garden .
=> Flowers________shouldn't be cut in that garden________________
10. People can't sell food on the sidewalk.
=> Food_______can't be sold on the sidewalk__________________
11. Peter has bought this book
=> This book ___________has been bought by Peter__________
12. I'm sorry he can't come
=> I wish ________he could come________________
13. She doesn't come ,so I can't meet her
=> If_____________she came, I would meet her__________________
14. He goes to school late because he misses the bus .
=> If__________he didn't miss the bus, he wouldn't go to school late______________________
15. Learn hard or you will get bad marks.
=> If ________you learn hard, you will not get bad mark______________________
16. It's a pity he comes late
=> I wish ___________he didn't come late_______________
17. They will sell these cars tomorrow.
=> These cars_________will be sold tomorrow______________
18. He left the letters on the desk.
=> The letters______were left on the desk by him_______________
19. He wrote taht novel
=> That novel ______was written by him_______________
20. It has rained since this morning
=> It began _________to rain in this morning_______________
21. We played volley ball last week
=> We've ________played volleyball since last week__________________
22. The teacher corrects our homework
=> Our homework ________is corrected by the teacher_________
23. My sister learns hard and she gets good marks.
=> If ___________my sister didn't learn hard, she wouldn;t get good marks __________________
24." I have something to show you"
=> He said ______that he had something to show me__________________
25. " Are you a good student?"
=> I asked her ______if she was a good student______________