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Tidal energy is renewable plentiful and clean -Wind will be used as an environmental friendly sources of energy . -There are many ways will be used to solve the problem of pollution
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The search (26) for alternative sources of energy has led in various directions. Many communi- ties are burning garbage (27) and other biological waste products to produce electricity. Converting waste products to gases or oil (28) is also an efficient way to dispose of waste.
Experimental work is being done to derive synthetic fuels (29) from coal, oil, shale and coal tars. However that process (30) has proved to be expensive. Other experiments that are underway to harness power with giant windmills are also (31) being tested.
Some experts expect utility companies to receive hydroelectric power (32) derived from streams and rivers. Fifty years (33) ago hydroelectric power provided one third of the electricity used in the United States, but today it supplies only four percent. The oceans are another potential sources of energy. Scientists are studying ways to convert the energy of ocean currents, tides and waves (34) to electricity. Experiments are also underway to make use (35) of temperature differences in ocean water to produce energy.
-Tidal energy is renewable ...plentiful......... and clean (plenty)
-Wind will be used as an ......enviromentally......... friendly sources of energy . (environment)
-There are many ways will be used to solve the problem of ....pollution...... (pollute)
-.......unfortunately....... , fossil fuels are harmful to the environment (fortunate)
-We should use them ....economic.......... and try to find out alternative sources of power . (economy)
-I think that solar energy can be an ...alternative.......... source of energy in the near future (alter)
-It's a clean source of energy . Sailboats couldn't move without this ......power....... (powerful)
-Limit car trips by relying on biking , walking public ..transportation........... (transport)
-Energy is used to ....produce........ a lot electrical thing (product )
-I don't think so . The solar penels are becoming .....uncheap....... and easy to install (cheap)
IV.Read the passage. Decide which of the following statements is True(T), Palse(F) or No information(NI)
We are all destroying the Earth. The seas and rivers are too dirty to swim in it. These is so much smoke in the air that it's unhealthy to live in many of world's cities. We've cut down so many trees that there are now areas of wasteland all over the world. Farmers in many parts of Africa can not got grow enough to eat and in some Asian countries there is too little rice. Wild animals are quickly disappearing because we have killed too many. However, it isn't enough simply to talk about the problem. We must act before it's too late to do anything about it. Join us now. Save the Earth. This is too important to ignore
1.__F___ We can swim in the seas and rivers because they are not polluted now.
2.___F__ We are planting a lot of trees in areas of wasteland.
3.__T___ There isn’t rice enough to eat in many parts of Africa.
4.___T__ We are killing too many wild animals.
5.__F___ It’s not important to save the Earth.
6.___F__ It's pleasant to live in a lot of cities in the world now
7.___T__There are areas of wasteland now because many trees are cut down
8.__F___Rice can grow enough in many parts of Africa
9.___T__Animals are not as many now as they were a few years ago
10.__T__It's time to act if we want to save the Earth
I. Read the following text about what children in Sweden like doing in their free time and fill the gaps with the words / phrases provided (1,5pts)
interests listening hanging out a musical instrument doing sport |
Swedish teenagers enjoy(1) listening to music and (2) hanging out with friends, just like most of children around the world. Everyone is encouraged to develop his or her own(3) interests. Singing and playing(4) a musical instrument are popular leisure activities. According to a government website, almost one in three Swedish children aged 13-15 play an instrument in their spare time.
(5) Doing sports is also encouraged .68 per cent of 13 to 15 year-olds are member of a sport club. Football is the most popular(6) sport among both girls and boys. then come horse riding for girls . boys prefer football , swimming and ice-hockey.
II. Read the passage and decide the statements are true or false (1pt)
I live in a mountain village. My parents often tell me stories about their life in the past. It’s not much like the village I can see nowadays.
Some villagers now live in brick houses instead of earthen ones. Our houses are better equipped with electric fans and TVs. Thanks to the TV, we now know more about life outside our village. We don’t use oil lamps any more. We have electric lights which are much brighter. More villagers are using motorcycles for transport instead of riding a horse or walking. We – village children - no longer have to walk a long way and cross a stream to get to school, which is dangerous in the rainy season. Now there’s a new school nearby. We also have more visitors from the city. They come to experience our way of life.
Statements |
True |
False |
1.The village is the same as it was in the past |
|
X |
2. Nobody lives in an earthen house now |
|
X |
3. Now the villagers know more about life outside by watching television |
X |
|
4. The children used to go a long way to school |
X |
|
T F F F