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I-Choose the best answer
1. When ( have you joined / did you joined / did you join / have you ever joined ) the school?
2. ( Did you ever worked / Have you ever worked / Worked you / Didn't you have worked ) in England?
3. That's the best speech ( I never heard / I didn't hear / I used to hear / I've ever heard ).
4. He's the most difficult housemate ( I never dealt with / I never had to deal with / I've ever had to deal with / I've never had to deal with ).
5. ( I spoke / I've already spoken / I didn't spoke / I speaked ) to him last week.
6. ( We have signed / We signed / We haven't signed / We have sign ) a contract last year and it is still valid.
7. ( I come back / I came back / I never came back / I've just come back ) from a business trip to France.
8. Prices ( rised / rose / have risen ) in 1995 but then ( falled / fell / have fallen ) in 1996.
9. You ( listened / didn't listen / haven't listened ) to a word ( I haven't said / I say / saying / I've said ).
10. I can't believe that ( you haven't read / you didn't read / you don't read / you read not ) the news.
1. We ( study )...studied..........a very hard lesson the day before yesterday.
2. We ( study )...have studied.........almost every lesson in this book so far.
3. We ( watch / never ).....never wtched ........that interesting program on television last nigh.
5. My wife and I ( travel )......have travelled......by air many times.
6. My wife and I ( travel )..travelled..........to Mexico by air last summer.
7. I ( read ).....have read.......that novel by Hemingway several times before.
8. I ( have )....had.....a little trouble with my car last week.
9. However, I ( have )...haven't had.......no trouble with my car since then.
10. We ( live )......have lived.....in HN for ten years now and it a lot.
1. There are three interesting films on VTV3 today .
Today VTV3 has three interesting films .
2. There are many flowers in our garden .
Our garden has many flowers .
3. Hue's house is near the river .
Hue's house isn't far from the river .
4. Viet Nam has lots of beautiful lakes .
There are lots of beautiful lakes in Viet Nam .
5. Da Nang is smaller than Ha Noi and Ha Noi is smaller than Ho Chi Minh City .
Ho Chi Minh City is the biggest City of three cities .
6. Many tourists want to visit Sa Pa because of its fresh air .
Many tourists want to visit Sa Pa because the air are fresh .
7. Remember to do your homework .
You must do your homework .
8. A man in Sri Lanka watches TV more than any other man in the world .
Nobody in the world watsches TV more than a man in Sri Lanka .
9. We do a lot of outdoor activities in summer .
We take part in a lot of outdoor activities in Summer .
10. I won't be able to do anything unless I have a quiet room .
If i don't have a quiet room , i won't be able to do anything .
- three interesting films
- has many flowers
- far from the river
- are lots of beautiful lakes in Vietnam
- biggest among Ha Noi and Da Nang
- its air is fresh
- do your homework
- watches tv more than a man in Sri Lanka
- a lot of outdoor activities in summer
- I have a quiet room,I won't be able to do anything
EX1 Use the words given in brackets to form a word that fits in the spce
1 My mother is a ...................teacher..................of Enghlish . (TEACH)
2 . OUR ...................children................are in the bookstore (CHILD)
3 In the ................neighbourhood.....................there is a musem , a facrory and a stadium. (NEIGHBOUR)
4. He................watches..............TV every evening . (WATCH)
5 AID is a ...............dangerous.................. disease ( DANGER)
6 There is a ...............beautiful................. rice paddy near my house (BEAUTY)
7 His .................feet.......................... are small and long (FOOT)
8 It is very...................noisy...................in the city ( NOISE)
Ex2 : Write full sentences uing the suggested words
Although /Lan/ tired / last night /try / to finish/ her project.
-> Although Lan was tired last night, she tried to finish her project.
Where / the new remote control / that /I buy / last week ?
-> Where is the new remote control that I bought last night?
I / turn up /TV/ because / hear /the music/clear.
-> I turn up the TV because I can't/ don't hear the music clear.
What kind/ TV programme / you like / watch / most / when /small?
-> What kind of TV programme did you like watching most when we were small?
This /the first time /I /talk/ a foreigner.
-> This is the first time I have talked to a foreigner.
EX3 : Combine these pairs of sentences into one using the word given in brackets
Watching TV is not good .It hurts your eyes .(because)
-> Watching TV is not good because it hurts your eyes.
My little sister can colour a picture .She can't draw .(but)
-> My little sister can colour a picture but she can't draw.
He was tired last night .He didn't go to the cinema with his friends .(go)
-> He was too tired last night to go to the cinama with his friends.
Minh is hard-wroking .He is verry intelligent. (and)
-> Minh is hard-working and very intelligent.
I love music .I can't play any musical instruments ( although)
-> Although I love music, I can't play any musical instruments.
EX1 Use the words given in brackets to form a word that fits in the spce
1 My mother is a .............teacher........................of Enghlish . (TEACH)
2 . OUR ..............children.....................are in the bookstore (CHILD)
3 In the .............neighborhood........................there is a musem , a facrory and a stadium. (NEIGHBOUR)
4. He..............ưatches................TV every evening . (WATCH)
5 AID is a .............dangerous.................... disease ( DANGER)
6 There is a ..........beautiful...................... rice paddy near my house (BEAUTY)
7 His .......................feet.................... are small and long (FOOT)
8 It is very.............noisy .........................in the city ( NOISE)
Ex2 : Write full sentences uing the suggested words
Although /Lan/ tired / last night /try / to finish/ her project.
=> Although Lan was tired last night , she tried to finish her project.................
Where / the new remote control / that /I buy / last week ?
.......=> Where did the new remote control that I buy last week ?
I / turn up /TV/ because / hear /the music/clear.
...=> ... I turn up the TV because I can't/ don't hear the music clear..
What kind/ TV programme / you like / watch / most / when /small?
...=> What kind of TV programme did you like watching most when we were small?...........
This /the first time /I /talk/ a foreigner.
..........=> This is the first time I have talked to a foreigner........
EX3 : Combine these pairs of sentences into one using the word given in brackets
Watching TV is not good .It hurts your eyes .(because)
.............=> . Watching TV is not good because it hurts your eyes..........
My little sister can colour a picture .She can't draw .(but)
...=> My little sister can colour a picture but she can't draw............
He was tired last night .He didn't go to the cinema with his friends .(go)
.......=> He was too tired last night to go to the cinama with his friends........................
Minh is hard-wroking .He is verry intelligent. (and)
......=> Minh is hard-working and very intelligent................
I love music .I can't play any musical instruments ( although)
....=> Although I love music, I can't play any musical instruments....
1. We haven't been to a concern for over a year.
- The last time we went to a concern a year ago.
2. Your birthday party was the last time I really enjoyed myself.
- I have enjoyed myself since your birthday was the last time.
3.It's nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.
-My father has not seen his brother for 20 years.
4. Tom went to Scotland last Friday and is still there.
- Tom has gone to scotland since last friday.
5.When did you last ride a bike?
- How long is it from you riden a bike?
6 . The last time i went swimming was when i was in France.
- I haven'tgone swimming since i was in france.
7. You haven't tided ups this room for weeks.
-It's for a week since you haven't tided ups this room.
8. He was last in touch with me three weeks ago.
It's three week, he hasn't in touch with me .
9. Mr John haven't visited France since 1990.
- Mr John last visited france was in 1990.
10. It last rained three weeks ago.
-It's three weeks since it has rained.
11. I haven't eaten this kind OF food before.
-This is the first i have eaten this kind of food.
B. Mệnh đề"wish."
12 . What a pity you failed your driving test!
- I wish you didn't fail your driving test.
13. It's a pity that you're going awat so soon.
- I wish you weren't going awat so soon.
14.I'm sorry I didn't phone him yesterday.
- I wish i phoned him yesterday.
C . Mệnh đề so sánh.
15.She knows a lọt more about it than I do.
- I don't know a lot more about it than she .
16. Jane is a better cook than Betty.
- Betty can't cook as good as jane
17. Tom is younger than he looks.
- Tom isn't .older than he looks.
18. I didn't spend as much money as my friend didn.
- My friend spent much more money than i did
19. He doesn't know them as well as I do.
- I know as good as he does.
20.It's still cold but it was colder yesterday.
-it's isn't colder than yesterday.
D. Mệnh đềchỉ nguyên nhân và kết quả.
21. The children couldn't go swimming because the seattle was very rough.
- The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.
22.We didn't have enogh money, so weeks didn't go on holiday.
- If we.had enough money, we would go on holiday.
23. We got lost because we didn't have a map.
- If we had a map, we would get lost.
24. The bridge was so low that the bus couldn't go under it.
- It was so low that the bus couln't go under.
25. It was so late that nothing could be done.
- It was too late for us to do.
26. He couldn't afford to buy a car.
The car couln't be afforded to buy.
27. That restaurant is so dirty that noone wants to eat there.
- It is sucha dirty for us to eat there.
29. Phone now or you will be late.
- you will be late, unless you phone now.
E. Một số mẫu câu khác.
30. I advise you to put your money in a bank.
-You'd to put your money in a bank.
31. Why don't you meet to discuss the price?
- i suggest you should meet to discuss the price.
32. I would prefer you to deliver the package on monday.
-I'd rather. deliver the package on monday.
BÀI TẬP VIẾT LẠI CÂU
A. Mốiquan hệ giữa "ago-since-for" và thì quá khứ đơn và thì hiện tại hoàn thành.
1. We haven't been to a concern for over a year.
- The last time ...we went to a concern a year ago....
2. Your birthday party was the last time I really enjoyed myself.
- I ... have enjoyed myself since your birthday was the last time....
3.It's nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.
-My father ...hasn't seen his brother for 20 years....
4. Tom went to Scotland last Friday and is still there.
- Tom has...gone to Scoland since last Friday. ...
5.When did you last ride a bike?
- How long is it...from you riden a bike.....
6 . The last time i went swimming was when i was in France.
- I haven't ..gone swimming i was in France.
mình chưa làm hết sory nha
Ex: Rewriting
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends
➞ If I wasn't busy, I could go out with my friends
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games
➞ If He didn't play soccer well, he couldn't take part in the Games
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her
➞ If i invited her ,She could go to the party
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree
➞ If I had a degree ,I could get a job easily
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house
➞ If He had enough money , he would buy a house
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market
➞ If It wasn't raining heavily ,we could go to the market
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi
➞ If he wasn't studying in Russi ,He wouldn't go to watch the World Cup
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him
➞ If i had known him ,I would have talked to him
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some
➞ If John had had money , he could have lent you some
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad
➞If the weather hadn't been so bad, We could have gone out
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold
➞If Mary had worn the raincoat, she wouldn't have got a cold
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt
➞ If Marry had been wearing the seat belt ,she wouldn't have been injured in the crash
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying
➞ If Carol hadn't been studying,he would have answered the phone
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now
➞If You had eaten breakfast, you wouldn't be hungry now
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now
➞If I hadn't stayed up late last night, i wouldn't feel asleep now
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night
➞If i had watched it last night ,I could retell the film now
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening
➞If he hadn't drunk too much yesterday evening, He wouldn't be tired now
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now
➝ If I hadn't bought the car yesterday, I wouldn't run out of money now
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now
➞If He had gone to the class regularly, he could take part in the competition now
1. It's the first time I have ever talked to a foreigner.
=> I have never talked to a freiger before
2. No cities in Viet Nam are more crowed than Ho Chi Minh City.
=> Ho Chi Minh city is the most crowed city in Vietnam
3. We've never tasted fish and chips before.
=> It's the first time we have tasted fish and chips .
Bài 1 : Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. I have more books than you do -> You don't have as many books as i do
2. She has more homework to do than he does
-> He has less homework to do than she does
3. It took the boy three hours a day to learn the lessons
-> The boy spent three hours a day learning the lessons
4. The library contained over 30 milion book
-> There are over 30 milion books in The library
5. What terrible weather !
-> How terrible the weather is!
6. The children couldn't go swimming because it was very cold
-> The weather was too cold for the children to go swimming
7. To see that film is interesting
-> It's interesting to see that film
8. The test is too difficult for the students to finish it in time
-> The test is so difficult that the students can't finish it in time
9. No one can run faster than me
-> I am . the fastest runner
10. Shall I bring you a cup of tea ?
-> Would you like a cup of tea ?
Chia động từ
1. I ( move ).......moved....to HN in 2000. I ( be )......have been.....three a long time now.
2 . It was so cold today that I ( wear )....wore........a sweater at school.
3 . So far this month there ( be )...have been........three robberies in this street.
4. When I was young I ( meet )......met......him three times.
5 . Since I ( be )..was......in this city I ( not see ).......haven't seen..him.
6 . She ( work )......worked.....in a bank two years ago.
7. I ( go ).......went.....to town yesterday and I ( buy ).......bought...... a new book.
8 . He ( work )....has worked.......here since August.
9 . I ( read )....have read....that book already.
10. I ( walk )...walked.......to school every day last night.
11. We ( not be )....have not been......three lately.
12. When I live in HN, I ( work )........worked....in a bank.
13. She ( play )......has played.........tennis since she was eight.
14. It is raining now. It began raining two hours ago. It ( rain ).....has been raining.......for two hours.
15. Ann is looking for a job. She began looking six months ago. She ( look ).....has looked......six months.
16. The Sound of music ( become ).......becomes........a timeless film classic.
17. Laura ( never / win )......has never won.......a beauty contest.
18. I ( not / listen ).........haven't listened...to the new Tom Waits CD yet.
19.Have You ( see )......seen.....any good films recently?
20. The population of India ( increase )........has increased.....since 1992.
1.You should go to pagoda
2.I have never talked to a foreinger before
3.Lien is interested in listening to music every day
4.He was tired but he played soccer with his friends
5.Because he was sick, he didn't go to school two days ago
6.Tuan is good at playing table tennis
7.I haven't read that novel for three years
8.HCM City is the biggest of three cities
9.Nobody in the world watches TV more than a man in Sri Lanka