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1.I first started to play the guitar when I was 16 [since]
-> I have played the guitar since I was 16.
2.This is their first visit to the Greek island.[never]
-> I have never visited the Greek island before.
3.This is not our first time at a rock concert.[alrealy]
-> We have already been to a rock concert .
4.She arrived a few minutes ago.[just]
-> We have just arrived for a few minutes.
5.He came to live here two years ago.[For]
-> He has lived here for two years.
6.We have worked in this company for 10 years.[10 years ago]
-> We started to work in this company 10 years ago.
7.Tom went to Scotland last Friday and is still there.
-Tom has.......gone to Scotland since last Friday........
8.When did you last ride a bike?
-How long is it.......since you last rode a bike......
9.I haven't eaten this kind of food before
-This is the first time I have ever eaten this kind of food.
1. the last time played chess was in 2000
- i have not played chess since 2000.
2. i have never met such a famous person before
- it is the first time i have ever met such a famous person.
3. my friend's mother has been teaching english in this school for a long time
- my friend's mother started teaching english in this school a long time ago
4.she has never been so angry before
- this is the first time she has been so angry.
5. the last time it snowed here was six years ago
- it hasn't snowed here for six years.
6. he hasn't visited his parents for a year
- it's year since he last visited his parents.
7. john and mary moved to edinburgh twenty years ago
- it's now twenty years since John and Mary moved to Edinburgh.
8. john began playing the piano ten years ago
- john has played the piano for ten years.
9. i have never read such a romantic story
- this is the most romantic story I have ever read.
10. they last visited me five years ago
- they haven't visited me for five years.
11. he hasn't been back to his homework for 20 years now
- it's now 20 years since he last go back to his homework.
12. it's nearly twenty years since my father saw his brother
- my father hasn't seen his brother for nearly twenty years.
13. when did you last ride a bike ?
- how long have you not ridden a bike?
14. we haven't been to london since 1998
- the last time we went to London was in 1998.
15. my wait in the queue has lasted forty minutes so far
- i have been waiting in the queue for forty minutes.
16. i've never seen such a bad film as that one .
- that's the worst film I have ever seen.
17. the last time nancy came here was in 1968
- nancy hasn't come here since 1968.
18. how long have they lived in this city ?
- how long ago did they start to live in this city?
19. when did you first know him ?
- how long have you known him?
20. philips went on a trip around the world three years ago
- it's 3 years since philips went on a trip around the world.
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
31. “I’ll tell you about this tomorrow, Mary.” said Tom.
A. Tom said to Mary that he will tell her about that the next day.
B. Tom told Mary that I would tell you about that the next day.
C. Tom told Mary that he would tell her about that the next day.
D. Tom told Mary that she would tell him about that the next day.
32. “How long have you been in this job?” She asked him.
A. She asked him how long he has been in that job.
B. She asked him how long has he been in that job.
C. She asked him how long he had been in that job.
D. She asked him how long had he been in that job.
33. "What's your job?", said the doctor to Mr. Thomas.
A. The doctor asked Mr. Thomas what his job was.
B. The doctor asked Mr. Thomas what his job is.
C. The doctor asked Mr. Thomas what was his job.
D. The doctor asked Mr. Thomas what is his job.
34. “I don’t like football”, she said.
A. She said she didn’t like football.
B. She said she don’t like football.
C. She said she doesn’t like football.
D. She said I didn’t like football.
35.“I will not leave until I see the manager,” said the customer.
A. The customer decided to leave because he did not see the manager.
B. The customer refused to leave until he saw the manager.
C. The customer said he would leave before he saw the manager.
D. The customer was persuaded to see the manager before leaving.
#Yumi
I. Discuss these questions. Campare your answers.
1. Explain why the writer once arrived at the airport only a few minutes before the plane left.
=>Because his secretary had got the ticket for him and he thought she said that the plane left at 10:50.
2. Whose fault do you think it was? Thư writer's or his secretary's? Give reasons for your answer.
=>Thư writer's .Because he didn`t bother to take a good look at the ticket.
3. Explain why the writer think it is essential to have at least a little local currency when you arrive in a foreign country.
=>Because this can be absolutely essential if you are flying to a place few tourists normally visit.
4. Describe some of the problems you could have if you ignore the advice in the last paragraph
=>when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens, Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during a day.
1:I quite like drinking coffee in the morning,although I wasn't keen on it when I was younger .
=> I didn't use to drink coffee in the morning when I was younger.
2:We seem to have lost interest in our work.
=> We used to have lost interest in our work.
3:I don't mind traveling by train now.
=> I didn't use to travel by train.
4:I went to the church when I was a child.
=> I used to go to the church when I was a child.
5:since we've lived in the countryside,we have been much happier
=> We used to live in the countryside, we used to be much happier.
6:Mr.Michael grew tulips but he doesn't any more.
=> Mr.Michael used to grow tulips.
7:I prefer listening to classical music now,although when I was young I couldn't stand it.
=> I didn't use to listen to classical music when I was young.
8:My sister looked so fat when she returned from Paris.
=> My sister didn't use to be fat before she returned from Paris.
1. “I’ll tell you about this tomorrow, Mary.” said Tom.
A. Tom said to Mary that he will tell her about that the next day.
B. Tom told Mary that I would tell you about that the next day.
C. Tom told Mary that he would tell her about that the next day.
D. Tom told Mary that she would tell him about that the next day.
2. “I have something to tell you” Mary said to John.
A. Mary told John I had something to tell him.
B. Mary told John she had something to tell him.
C. Mary told John she had had something to tell him.
D. Mary told John he had had something to tell her.
3. He said, “My wife has just bought a diamond ring.”
A. He said that his wife had just bought a diamond ring.
B. He said that my wife had just bought a diamond ring.
C. He said that his wife has just bought a diamond ring.
D. he said that his wife just bought a diamond ring.
4. “I will come with you as soon as I am ready”, she said to Philip.
A. She said to Philip he will come to see you as soon as he I am ready.
B. She told Philip she will come to see her as soon as she was ready.
C. She told Philip she would come to see you as soon as she was ready.
D. She told Philip she would come to see him as soon as she was ready.
5. “I wrote to him yesterday”
A. She said to me I wrote to him the day before.
B. She told me she wrote to him yesterday.
C. She told me she had written to him yesterday.
D. She told me she had written to him the day before.
6. “He is talking to your sister”, She said to me.
A. She told me he was talking to your sister. B. She told me she was talking to my sister.
C. She told me he was talking to my sister. D. She told me he was talking to her sister.
7. “It is the time to check what you have done”, the father said to the boys.
A. The father said to the boys it was time to check what they had done.
B. The father told the boys it was time to check what they had done.
C. The father told the boys it was time to check what they have done.
D. The father told the boys it is time to check what they had done.
8. “You will like my sister when you meet her”
A. He told me you will like her sister when you meet her.
B. He told me I will like his sister when I met her.
C. He told me I would like his sister when I met her.
D. He told me I would be liked his sister when I met her.
9. “I didn’t meet Susan last week”
A. He said he didn’t meet Susan the week before.
B. He said he hasn’t met Susan last week.
C. He said he hadn’t met Susan last week.
D. He said he hadn’t met Susan the week before.
10. “I didn’t break your watch”
A. The boy told the girl he hadn’t broken her watch.
B. The boy told the girl he didn’t break her watch.
C. The boy asked the girl he hadn’t broken her watch.
D. The boy told the girl he hadn’t broken your watch.
11. The mother told her son ______ so impolitely.
A. not behaving B. not to behave C. did not behave D. not behave
12. She said she _________ collect it for me after work.
A. would B. did C. will D. had
13. He asked me where I ______________.
A. have studied B. study C. am studying D. studied
14. The man wanted to avoid __________ on security cameras.
A. to see B. being seen C. seeing D. to be seen
15. Peter said that he had lived in London four years ________
A. then B. ago C. before D. later
16. John asked me _______________ in English.
A. what does this word mean B. what that word means
C. what did this word mean D. what that word meant
17. The host asked her _______________ tea or coffee.
A. whether she liked B. that she liked
C. if she likes D. whether she like
18. My friend asked me who _______________ the piano in the sitting room.
A. was playing B. plays C. is playing D. has played
19. The teacher told his students _______________ laughing.
A. would stop B. to stop C. stop D. stopped
20. Mary asked me ________________
A. whether I would watch the football match on TV the day before.
B. whether I watched the football match on TV the day before
C. If I had watch the football match on TV the day before.
D. whether I had watched the football match on TV the day before.
21. He asked _______________ him some money.
A. her to lend B. her lending C. she has lent D. she lends
22. Jennifer asked me where _______________ the week before.
A. had I gone B. did I go C. I had gone D. was I going
23. Tom asked me ________.
A. if was I having a good time last year
B. whether I had had a good time the year before
C. if would I have a good time the year before
D. whether I have had a good time the year before
24. Do you know where _______?
A. he lives B. did he live C. does he live D. he live
25. She asked me __________ the seat ___________ or not
A. If / had occupied B. Whether / was occupied
C. If / has been occupied D. Whether / occupied
26. The policeman asked us ______________
A. had any of us seen the accident happen
C. Whether any of us had seen the accident happen
B. If had any of us seen the accident happen
D. that if any of us had seen the accident happen
27. I asked him ___________, but he said nothing
A. what the matter was B. what was the matter
C. the matter was what D. what’s the matter was
28. James___________ him up when the bus reached the square
A. told me wake B. asked me to wake
C. said me to wake D. requested me waking
29. Excuse me. Could you tell me___________ ?
A. what time is it B. what is the time
C. what time it is D. it is what time
30. We wonder___________ from his office after that scandal
A. why did he not resign B. why he did not resign
C. why he not resign D. why didn’t he resign
31. Jeff wanted to know ___________
A. that why were his friends laughing B. why were his friends laughing
C. why his friends were laughing D. the reason why his friends laughing
32. Mr. Hawk told me that he would give me his answer the ___________ day
A. previous B. following C. before D. last
33. She ___________ him whether he liked the steak she cooked
A. asks B. wondered C. wanted to know D. asked
34. His neighbors sometimes wondered ___________ he did for a living
A. why B. when C. where D. what
35. Could you please tell me ___________?
A. It is how far to the nearest bus stop B. how far is it to the nearest bus stop
C. how far to the nearest bus stop is it D. how far it is to the nearest bus stop
36. Marigold wondered ___________ Kevin and Ruth would be at the party
A. that B. whether C. if D. B& C
37. He asked me___________
A. How long I have studied English B. How long had I studied English
C. How long I had study English D. How long I had studied English
38. The passenger asked ___________ we landed
A. what B. when C. if D. why
39. She asked Nam what ___________ in that room.
A. he is doing B. he was doing C. was he doing D. she was doing
40. “I didn’t take your calculator”, Bob said to Mary .
A. Bob told Mary he hadn’t taken her calculator
B. Bob told Mary I didn’t take your calculator
C. Bob told Mary he haven’t taken her calculator
D. Bob told Mary he had taken her calculator
1. walk → was walking
2. eats → had eaten
3. did you do → were you doing
4. has → had
5. during → since
6. are → have been
7. was cooking → cooked
8. saw → have seen
9. graduates → had graduated
10. had → has
11. was cooking → cooked
12. catching → caught
13. buys → bought
14. is → was
15. was sat → sat
16. just delete → had just deleted
17. has told → told
18. since → for
19. have seen → saw
20. listen → listening
A. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR 3p
I. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others. 1p
1.A. rough B. sum C. utter D. union
2.A. noon B. tool C. blood D. spoon
3.A. chemist B. chicken C. church D. century (câu này ko có đáp án)
4. A. though B. tough C. taught D. bought
II. Choose the word or phrase - A, B, C, or D - that best completes the sentences or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase. 2p
1: Would you like me to collect you? -.............................
A. No, I wouldn't B. Not at all C. Yes, I like D. I'd love to
2: A: We've run out of fuel. B:.........................?
A. What will we do now? B. What do we do now?
C. What are we going to do now? D. What will we have done now?
3: Choose the underlined part that needs correcting.
Why not (A) you try (B) the cake (C) I have (D) just made?
4: That part of the park.................several times this year.
A. has repaired B. has been repaired C. repaired D. is repaired
5: Choose the sentence (a, b, c or d) which is closest meaning to the sentence above.
I didn't have a raincoat with me, so I got wet.
A. If I had had a raincoat, I wouldn't get wet.
B. If I had a raincoat, I wouldn't get wet.
C. If I had had a raincoat, I wouldn't have got wet.
D. If I have a raincoat, I won't get wet.
6: Choose the underlined part that needs correctingSharks can detect
(A) minute electrical (B)discharges come (C) from their (D) preys.
1. I would have visited you before if there _____ quite a lot of people in your house.
A. hadn't B. hadn't been C. wouldn't be D. wasn't
2. If you had caught the bus, you _____ late for work.
A. wouldn't have been B. would have been
C. wouldn’t be D. would be
B. READING 3.5p
III. Read the passage and decide whether these statements are true (T) or False (F). 1p
What kind of music do you enjoy? Some people like going to classical concerts, and listening to an orchestra. The musicians wear very formal clothes, and the audience is silent until the end of the performance. Perhaps you're a rock music fan .Rock concerts are often held at football stadiums or in parks in a crazy atmosphere. Everyone shouts, dances to the music, or sings the songs. Traditional music is layed at weddings and parties in many countries. Nowadays, we can easily hear music, of all kinds, in shops, lifts or any other public places. Many people even make their own music at home or play their own music with them whenever traveling. Music is everywhere!
1. Most people prefer to go to classical concerts, and listening to an orchestra. T
2. The musicians wear very informal clothes at the classical performance F
3. Rock concerts are often held at football stadiums or in parks in a crazy atmosphere T
4. Everyone shouts, dances to the music, or sings the songs in the rock concerts T
IV. Read the passage and answer the following questions. 2p
The FIFA World Cup, occasionally called the Football World Cup, but usually referred to simply as the World Cup. The championship has been awarded every four years since the first tournament in 1930, except in 1942 and 1946 when it was not contested because of World War II.
During the 19 tournaments that have been held, seven nations have won the title. Brazil is the only team to have played in every tournament and have won the World Cup a record five times. Italy which is the current champions, has won four titles. And Germany is next with three. The other former champions are Uruguay, winners of the inaugural tournament, and Argentina, with two titles each, and England and France, with one title each.
The most recent World Cup, which was held in Brazil from 12 June to 13 July 2014, was the 20th World Cup.
1. When was the first World Cup held?
In 1930
2. Did Brazilian team had four titles?
No, it didn't
3. Which team had three titles
Germany
4. In the past, in which years wasn't the World Cup held?
In 1942 and 1946
V. Choose one word whose stress pattern is different:
3. A. promote B. attract C. trophy D. compete
4. A. develope B. introduce C. discover D. prepare
C. WRITING 3.5P
I. Sentence transformation 1.5p
1. “Are you going by train?” she asked me.
- She asked me if I was going by train.
2. “Don’t use too much hot water.” she said to us.
- She asked us not ot use too much hot water.
3. Peter is fat because he eats so many chips.
→if Peter didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
4. Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes.
→ If Robert hadn't started smoking cigarettes, he wouldn't have got a bad cough.
5. Keep silent or you’ll wake the baby up.
→ If you don't keep silent, you'll wake the baby up.
6. Stop talking or you won’t understand the lesson.
→ If you don't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson.
II. Use the correct form of verbs in brackets. 2p
1. If I see him, I __will give___ (give) him a gift.
2. If I had a typewriter, I _would type____ (type) it myself.
3. If I had known that you were in hospital, I _would have visited ____ (visit) you.
4. You could make better progress if you ___attend__ (attend) class regularly.
5. David (wash) ___is washing_______ his hands. He has just (repair) ___repaired_______ the TV set.
6. Have you (be) ___been_______here before? Yes, I (spend) ____spent______ my holidays here last year.
A. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR 3p
I. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others. 1p
1.A. rough B. sum C. utter D. union
2.A. noon B. tool C. blood D. spoon
3.A. chemist B. chicken C. church D. century
4. A. though B. tough C. taught D. bought
II. Choose the word or phrase - A, B, C, or D - that best completes the sentences or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase. 2p
1: Would you like me to collect you? -.............................
A. No, I wouldn't B. Not at all C. Yes, I like D. I'd love to
2: A: We've run out of fuel. B:.........................?
A. What will we do now? B. What do we do now?
C. What are we going to do now? D. What will we have done now?
3: Choose the underlined part that needs correcting.
Why not => don't (A) you try (B) the cake (C) I have (D) just made?
4: That part of the park.................several times this year.
A. has repaired B. has been repaired C. repaired D. is repaired
5: Choose the sentence (a, b, c or d) which is closest meaning to the sentence above.
I didn't have a raincoat with me, so I got wet.
A. If I had had a raincoat, I wouldn't get wet.
B. If I had a raincoat, I wouldn't get wet.
C. If I had had a raincoat, I wouldn't have got wet.
D. If I have a raincoat, I won't get wet.
6: Choose the underlined part that needs correctingSharks can detect
(A) minute electrical (B)discharges come => coming (C) from their (D) preys.
1. I would have visited you before if there _____ quite a lot of people in your house.
A. hadn't B. hadn't been C. wouldn't be D. wasn't
2. If you had caught the bus, you _____ late for work.
A. wouldn't have been B. would have been
C. wouldn’t be D. would be
B. READING 3.5p
III. Read the passage and decide whether these statements are true (T) or False (F). 1p
What kind of music do you enjoy? Some people like going to classical concerts, and listening to an orchestra. The musicians wear very formal clothes, and the audience is silent until the end of the performance. Perhaps you're a rock music fan .Rock concerts are often held at football stadiums or in parks in a crazy atmosphere. Everyone shouts, dances to the music, or sings the songs. Traditional music is layed at weddings and parties in many countries. Nowadays, we can easily hear music, of all kinds, in shops, lifts or any other public places. Many people even make their own music at home or play their own music with them whenever traveling. Music is everywhere!
1. Most people prefer to go to classical concerts, and listening to an orchestra. T
2. The musicians wear very informal clothes at the classical performance T
3. Rock concerts are often held at football stadiums or in parks in a crazy atmosphere T
4. Everyone shouts, dances to the music, or sings the songs in the rock concerts T
IV. Read the passage and answer the following questions. 2p
The FIFA World Cup, occasionally called the Football World Cup, but usually referred to simply as the World Cup. The championship has been awarded every four years since the first tournament in 1930, except in 1942 and 1946 when it was not contested because of World War II.
During the 19 tournaments that have been held, seven nations have won the title. Brazil is the only team to have played in every tournament and have won the World Cup a record five times. Italy which is the current champions, has won four titles. And Germany is next with three. The other former champions are Uruguay, winners of the inaugural tournament, and Argentina, with two titles each, and England and France, with one title each.
The most recent World Cup, which was held in Brazil from 12 June to 13 July 2014, was the 20th World Cup.
1. When was the first World Cup held?
.......................................................the first World Cup was held in 1930..................................................................
2. Did Brazilian team had four titles?
.....................................................no, it didn't...................................................................
3. Which team had three titles
............................................the team had three tiles was Germany............................................................................
4. In the past, in which years wasn't the World Cup held?
................................................it was in 1942 and 1946................................................................ ..
V. Choose one word whose stress pattern is different:
3. A. promote B. attract C. trophy D. compete
4. A. develope B. introduce C. discover D. prepare
C. WRITING 3.5P
I. Sentence transformation 1.5p
1. “Are you going by train?” she asked me.
- She asked me .... ................if i was going by train..................................
2. “Don’t use too much hot water.” she said to us.
- She asked us.... ......................not to use too much hot water........................................
3. Peter is fat because he eats so many chips. →if………………………Peter ate so many chips, he would be fat……………………………...…..
4. Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes. →if………………Robert had smoked cigarettes, he would have got a bad cough………………..…..
5. Keep silent or you’ll wake the baby up. → If ……………………you don't keep silent, you will wake the baby up…………………………
6. Stop talking or you won’t understand the lesson.→ If…………………you don't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson………………….....….……
II. Use the correct form of verbs in brackets. 2p
1. If I see him, I __will give___ (give) him a gift.
2. If I had a typewriter, I ___would have typed__ (type) it myself.
3. If I had known that you were in hospital, I ___would have visited__ (visit) you.
4. You could make better progress if you __attended___ (attend) class regularly.
5. David (wash) _____washed_____ his hands. He have just (repair) ______repaired____ the TV set.
6. have You (be) ____been______here before? Yes, I (spend) _____have spent_____ my holidays here last year.
1. When did you last ride a bike?
a. How often did you ride a bike? b. How long is it since you rode a bike?
c. What time is it since you ride a bike? d. How much time did you ride a bike?
2. The train was due to leave five minutes ago.
a. The train was supposed to leave five minutes ago. b. The train is five minutes late in leaving.
c. The train left five minutes ago. d. a and b are correct
3. I didn't use to like football.
a. I don't like football. b. When I was young I liked football, but now I don't.
c. Once I didn't like football, but now I do. d. I wasn't accustomed to football.
4. The police blocked off the road, which caused a traffic jam.
a. The road that caused a traffic jam was blocked off by the police.
b. The police blocked off a traffic jam on the road.
c. The police blocked off the road because it caused a traffic jam.
d. The fact that the police blocked off the road caused a traffic jam.
5. Henry should have done his homework last night. but he watched TV instead.
a. Henry didn't watch TV last night because he had to do his homework.
b. Henry watched TV last night instead of doing his homework.
c. Henry did his homework while watching TV.
d. Henry had already done his homework before he watched TV.
Choose the sentence (a, b, c, or d) which is closest in meaning to the sentence printed before.
1. When did you last ride a bike?
a. How often did you ride a bike? b. How long is it since you rode a bike?
c. What time is it since you ride a bike? d. How much time did you ride a bike?
2. The train was due to leave five minutes ago.
a. The train was supposed to leave five minutes ago. b. The train is five minutes late in leaving.
c. The train left five minutes ago. d. a and b are correct
3. I didn't use to like football.
a. I don't like football. b. When I was young I liked football, but now I don't.
c. Once I didn't like football, but now I do. d. I wasn't accustomed to football.
4. The police blocked off the road, which caused a traffic jam.
a. The road that caused a traffic jam was blocked off by the police.
b. The police blocked off a traffic jam on the road.
c. The police blocked off the road because it caused a traffic jam.
d. The fact that the police blocked off the road caused a traffic jam.
5. Henry should have done his homework last night. but he watched TV instead.
a. Henry didn't watch TV last night because he had to do his homework.
b. Henry watched TV last night instead of doing his homework.
c. Henry did his homework while watching TV.
d. Henry had already done his homework before he watched TV.