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Gửi tạm trước 2 câu !
\(a,\text{ }3^2\cdot\frac{1}{243}\cdot81^2\cdot3^{-3}=3^2\cdot\frac{1}{3^5}\cdot\left(3^4\right)^2\cdot\frac{1}{3^3}=3^2\cdot\frac{1}{3^5}\cdot3^8\cdot\frac{1}{3^3}=3^2=9\)\(b,\text{ }\frac{\left(-3\right)^{10}\cdot15^5}{25^3\cdot\left(-9\right)^7}=\frac{3^{10}\cdot\left(3\cdot5\right)^5}{\left(5^2\right)^3\cdot\left(-3\cdot3\right)^7}=\frac{3^{10}\cdot3^5\cdot5^5}{5^6\cdot3^7\cdot\left(-3\right)^7}=\frac{3^{15}\cdot5^5}{5^6\cdot3^7\cdot\left(-3\right)^7}=\frac{3}{-5}\)
Trả lời :
\(a,\text{ }3^2\cdot\frac{1}{243}\cdot81^2\cdot3^{-3}=3^2\cdot\frac{1}{3^5}\cdot\left(3^4\right)^2\cdot\frac{1}{3^3}=3^2\cdot\frac{1}{3^5}\cdot3^8\cdot\frac{1}{3^3}=3^2=9\)\(b,\text{ }\frac{\left(-3\right)^{10}\cdot15^5}{25^3\cdot\left(-9\right)^7}=\frac{3^{10}\cdot\left(3\cdot5\right)^5}{\left(5^2\right)^3\cdot\left(-3\cdot3\right)^7}=\frac{3^{10}\cdot3^5\cdot5^5}{5^6\cdot3^7\cdot\left(-3\right)^7}=\frac{3^{15}\cdot5^5}{5^6\cdot3^7\cdot\left(-3\right)^7}=\frac{3}{-5}\)
\(A = {1\over2}-{3\over4}+{5\over6}-{7\over12}={6\over12}-{9\over12}+{10\over12}-{7\over12}\)\(={0\over12}=0\)
Câu a) số lớn lắm
b) \(3^{-3}\cdot3^5\cdot3^x=3^8\)
=> \(\frac{1}{27}\cdot3^5\cdot3^x=3^8\)
=> \(\frac{1}{27}\cdot3^x=3^3\)
=> \(3^x=3^3:\frac{1}{27}=3^3:\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3=3^3:\frac{1^3}{3^3}=3^3\cdot3^3=3^6\)
=> x = 6
b) \(\left(7x+2\right)^{-1}=3^{-2}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{7x+2}=\frac{1}{9}\)
=> 7x + 2 = 9
=> 7x = 7
=> x = 1
Bài 2:
a) \(3^4\cdot\frac{1}{729}\cdot81^3\cdot\frac{1}{9^2}\)
\(=3^4\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^6\cdot\left(3^4\right)^3\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^4\)
\(=3^4\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^6\cdot3^{12}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^4=3^{16}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{10}=\frac{3^{16}}{3^{10}}=3^6\)
b) \(\left(8\cdot2^5\right):\left(2^4\cdot\frac{1}{32}\right)=\left(2^3\cdot2^5\right):\left(2^4\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\right)\)
\(=2^8:\left(2^4\cdot\frac{1^5}{2^5}\right)=2^8:\left(\frac{2^4}{2^5}\right)=2^8:2^{-1}=512\)
c) \(12^8\cdot9^{12}=\left(2^2\cdot3\right)^8\cdot\left(3^2\right)^{12}=2^{16}\cdot3^8\cdot3^{24}=2^{16}\cdot3^{32}\)
d) Tương tự
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)\)
\(+...+\frac{1}{20}\left(1+2+3+...+20\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2.3}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3.4}{2}\)\(+...+\frac{1}{20}.\frac{20.21}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+...+\frac{21}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{\left(21+2\right)\left[\left(21-2\right)+1\right]}{2}}{2}=115\)
Bài 1
\(a,\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2-\left[\frac{1}{3}:3-\sqrt{16}.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]-\left(10.12-2014\right)^0\)
\(=\frac{9}{25}-\left[\frac{1}{9}-4.\frac{1}{4}\right]-1\)
\(=\frac{9}{25}-\left(-\frac{8}{9}\right)-1\)
\(=\frac{9}{25}+\frac{8}{9}-1\)
\(=\frac{56}{225}\)
\(b,|-\frac{100}{123}|:\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{7}{12}\right)+\frac{23}{123}:\left(\frac{9}{5}-\frac{7}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{100}{123}:\left(\frac{4}{3}\right)+\frac{23}{123}:\frac{4}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{100}{123}+\frac{23}{123}\right):\frac{4}{3}\)
\(=1:\frac{4}{3}=\frac{3}{4}\)
Phần c đăng riêng vì mk chưa tìm đc cách giải bt mỗi đáp án :v
\(c,\frac{\left(-5\right)^{32}.20^{43}}{\left(-8\right)^{29}.125^{25}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(-5\right)^{32}.\left(4.5\right)^{43}}{\left[4.\left(-2\right)\right]^{29}.\left(-5^3\right)^{25}}\)
\(=\frac{-5^{32}.4^{43}.5^{43}}{4^{29}.\left(-2\right)^{29}.\left(5\right)^{75}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(-5^4\right)^8.4^{43}.5^{43}}{4^{29}.\left(-2\right)^{29}.\left(5^3\right)^{25}}\)
\(=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Bây giờ tạm gọi các biểu thức ở mỗi bài lần lượt là A;B;C;...
a/\(A=3^2.\frac{1}{3^5}.3^8.\frac{1}{3^3}=3^2=9\)
b/\(B=\frac{3^{10}.3^5.5^5}{-5^6.3^{14}}=\frac{-3}{5}\)
c/\(C=2^3+3.1-\frac{1}{2^2}.2^2+\frac{2^2}{2}.2^3=8+3-1+16=26\)
d/\(D=\frac{3^4}{2^8}.\frac{2^{12}}{3^8}=\frac{2^4}{3^4}=\frac{16}{81}\)
e/\(E=\frac{-31^3}{2^9}.\frac{2^{20}}{31^4}=\frac{-2^{11}}{31}=\frac{-2048}{31}\)
f/\(F=\frac{-3^5}{2^{10}}.\frac{2^{20}}{3^{10}}=\frac{-2^{10}}{3^5}=\frac{-1024}{243}\)
a) \(=10\frac{1}{4}\cdot\frac{-5}{3}-8\frac{1}{4}\cdot\frac{-5}{3}-5=\left(10\frac{1}{4}-8\frac{1}{4}\right)\cdot\frac{-5}{3}-5\)
\(=\left(\frac{41}{4}-\frac{33}{4}\right)\cdot\frac{-5}{3}-5=2\cdot\frac{-5}{3}-5\)\(=\frac{-10}{3}-\frac{15}{3}=\frac{-25}{3}\)
b)\(=\frac{5}{7}+1+\frac{2}{7}+\frac{2^{10}\cdot\left(2^3\right)^3}{\left(2^2\right)^9}\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}+\frac{2}{7}+1+\frac{2^{10}\cdot2^9}{2^{27}}\)
\(=1+1+\frac{1}{2^8}=2+\frac{1}{256}=\frac{512}{256}+\frac{1}{256}=\frac{513}{256}\)
\(=\left(1^3+2^3+3^4+4^5\right)\left(1^3+2^3+3^3+4^3\right)\left(3^8-3^8\right)=0\)
\(\left(1^3+2^3+3^4+4^5\right).\left(1^3+2^3+3^3+4^3\right).\left(3^8-81^2\right)\)
\(\left(1^3+2^3+3^4+4^5\right).\left(1^3+2^3+3^3+4^3\right).\left(3^8-3^{4^2}\right)\)
\(\left(1^3+2^3+3^4+4^5\right).\left(1^3+2^3+3^3+4^3\right).\left(3^8-3^8\right)\)
\(\left(1^3+2^3+3^4+4^5\right).\left(1^3+2^3+3^3+4^3\right).0\)
\(=0\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!