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Ta có :\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=-\frac{1}{c}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{c^3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}=-3\cdot\frac{1}{ab}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)=3\cdot\frac{1}{abc}\)
( Do \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=-\frac{1}{c}\) )
Khi đó : \(P=abc\left(\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}\right)=abc\cdot\frac{3}{abc}=3\)
a) Đk: x > 0 và x khác +-1
Ta có: A = \(\left(\frac{x+1}{x}-\frac{1}{1-x}-\frac{x^2-2}{x^2-x}\right):\frac{x^2+x}{x^2-2x+1}\)
A = \(\left[\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+x-x^2+2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right]:\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
A = \(\frac{x^2-1+x-x^2+2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{x+1}{x}\cdot\frac{x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x-1}{x^2}\)
b) Ta có: A = \(\frac{x-1}{x^2}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x^2}=-\left(\frac{1}{x^2}-\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{4}=-\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\le\frac{1}{4}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> 1/x - 1/2 = 0 <=> x = 2 (tm)
Vậy MaxA = 1/4 <=> x = 2
d> Ta có: \(\frac{-1}{x-2}\)( Theo a )
Để phân thức là số nguyên <=> -1 chia hết cho x-2 => x-2 thuộc Ư(-1)=+-1
*> X-2=1 => X=3 (TMĐK)
*> X-2=-1 => X=1 (TMĐK)
2, \(\frac{x^2}{2}+\frac{y^2}{3}+\frac{z^2}{4}=\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{5}\)
<=>\(\left(\frac{x^2}{2}-\frac{x^2}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{y^2}{3}-\frac{y^2}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{z^2}{4}-\frac{z^2}{5}\right)=0\)
<=>\(\frac{3}{10}x^2+\frac{2}{15}y^2+\frac{1}{20}z^2=0\)
<=>x=y=z=0
4,
a, \(\frac{1}{x\left(x^2+1\right)}=\frac{a}{x}+\frac{bx+c}{x^2+1}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{x\left(x^2+1\right)}=\frac{ax^2+a+bx^2+cx}{x\left(x^2+1\right)}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)x^2+cx+a}{x\left(x^2+1\right)}\)
Đồng nhất 2 phân thức ta được:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=0\\c=0\\a=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}b=-1\\c=0\\a=1\end{cases}}}\)
b,a=1/4,b=-1/4
c, a=-1,b=1,c=1
a, đkxđ:x# 2 , x# -2
b,
A = \(\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)=0
<=> x + 1 = 0
<=> x = -1
c,B=\(\frac{x2}{x^2-4}\)
Mà x= \(-\frac{1}{2}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{4}:\left(\frac{1}{4}-4\right)\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{4}:\frac{-15}{4}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{4}.\frac{4}{-15}\)
<=>\(\frac{-1}{15}\)
d, \(A-B=\frac{x+1}{x-2}-\frac{x^2}{x^2-4}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+3x+2-x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
a.)Đkxđ bạn tự tìm nha!!!
A=\(\left(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{x}{1-x^3}.\frac{x^2+x+1}{x+1}\right):\frac{2x+1}{x^2+2x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}.\frac{x^2+x+1}{x+1}\right):\frac{2x+1}{x^2+2x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\frac{2x+1}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\frac{2x+1}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}:\frac{2x+1}{x^2+2x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+1}{x-1}\left(tm\text{đ}k\right)\)
b.)Thay \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)vào A \(\Rightarrow\)\(A=-3\)