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\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{4}{x-1}\)
b) \(\frac{4}{x-1}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4=7.\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{7}=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{7}+1=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{7}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{11}{7}\)
Sử dụng bất đẳng thức AM - GM ta dễ thấy:
\(LHS=\sqrt{a-1+2\sqrt{a-2}}+\sqrt{a-1-2\sqrt{a-2}}\)
\(\ge2\sqrt{\left(a-1+2\sqrt{a-2}\right)\left(a-1-2\sqrt{a-2}\right)}\)
\(=2\sqrt{\left(a-1\right)^2-4\left(a-2\right)}=2\sqrt{a^2-6a+9}=2\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)^2}\ge2\)( vì a khác 3 )
Hoặc cách khác như thế này:
\(LHS=\sqrt{a-1+2\sqrt{a-2}}+\sqrt{a-1-2\sqrt{a-2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left[a-2+2\sqrt{a+2}+1\right]}+\sqrt{\left[a-2-2\sqrt{a-2}+1\right]}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{a-2}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{a-2}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{a-2}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{a-2}-1\right|\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{a-2}+1\right|+\left|1-\sqrt{a-2}\right|\ge\left|\sqrt{a-2}+1+1-\sqrt{a-2}\right|=2\)
Đẳng thức tự tìm nha
ĐK :\(\hept{\begin{cases}x>=0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
Ta có: \(A=\left[\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)+x-1}\right]:\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}-\frac{2}{x-1}\right]\)
\(B=\frac{1}{-\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)-2}=\frac{1}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2-2}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2-2\le-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2-2}\ge\frac{1}{-2}=\frac{-1}{2}\)
\("="\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy biểu thức B đạt giá trị nhỏ nhất là -1/2 khi x=1
a. 2\(\sqrt{3.16}\)+\(\sqrt{3.9}\)+\(\sqrt{3}\)
=2.4.\(\sqrt{3}\)+3\(\sqrt{3}\)+\(\sqrt{3}\)
12\(\sqrt{3}\)
\(\text{Ta có: }x=\sqrt{\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}}=\sqrt{\frac{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}}=\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{9-5}}=\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}.\)
\(A=x^5-6x^4+12x^3-4x^2-13x+2020\)
\(=\left(x^5-3x^4+x^3\right)-\left(3x^4-9x^3+3x^2\right)+\left(2x^3-6x^2+2x\right)+\left(5x^2-15x+5\right)+2015\)
\(=x^3\left(x^2-3x+1\right)-3x^2\left(x^2-3x+1\right)+2x\left(x^2-3x+1\right)+5\left(x^2-3x+1\right)+2015\)
\(=\left(x^2-3x+1\right)\left(x^3-3x^2+2x+5\right)+2015\)
Thay x vào A ta có:
\(A=\left[\left(\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)^2-3.\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}+1\right]\left(.....\right)+2015\)
\(=\left(\frac{14-6\sqrt{5}}{4}-\frac{9-3\sqrt{5}}{2}+1\right)\left(....\right)+2015\)
\(=0\cdot\left(......\right)+2015=2015\)
Vậy.....