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\(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{10}\) và \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{50}\)
Ta có: \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{50}=\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\right]^{10}=\left(\frac{1}{32}\right)^{10}\)
Do \(\frac{1}{6}>\frac{1}{32}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)^{10}>\left(\frac{1}{32}\right)^{10}\)
Vậy \(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{10}>\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{50}\)
a) \(10^{20}\) và \(9^{10}\)
Vì 10 > 9 ; 20 > 10
nên \(10^{20}>9^{10}\)
Vậy \(10^{20}>9^{10}\)
b) \(\left(-5\right)^{30}\) và \(\left(-3\right)^{50}\)
Ta có: \(\left(-5\right)^{30}=5^{30}=\left(5^3\right)^{10}=125^{10}\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{50}=3^{50}=\left(3^5\right)^{10}=243^{10}\)
Vì 243 > 125 nên \(125^{10}< 243^{10}\)
Vậy \(\left(-5\right)^{30}< \left(-3\right)^{50}\)
c) \(64^8\) và \(16^{12}\)
Ta có: \(64^8=\left(4^3\right)^8=4^{24}\)
\(16^{12}=\left(4^2\right)^{12}=4^{24}\)
Vậy \(64^8=16^{12}\left(=4^{24}\right)\)
d) \(\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)^{10}\) và \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{50}\)
Ta có: \(\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)^{10}=\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4\right]^{10}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{40}\)
Vì 40 < 50 nên \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{40}< \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{50}\)
Vậy \(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{10}< \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{50}\)
Xét: \(\frac{\left(17^{2017}+16^{2017}\right)^{2018}}{17^{2017.2018}}=\left(\frac{17^{2017}+16^{2017}}{17^{2017}}\right)^{2018}=\left(1+\left(\frac{16}{17}\right)^{2017}\right)^{2018}\)
\(\frac{\left(17^{2018}+16^{2018}\right)^{2017}}{17^{2017.2018}}=\left(\frac{17^{2018}+16^{2018}}{17^{2018}}\right)^{2017}=\left(1+\left(\frac{16}{17}\right)^{2018}\right)^{2017}\)
Ta có: \(0< \frac{16}{17}< 1\)
=> \(\left(\frac{16}{17}\right)^{2017}>\left(\frac{16}{17}\right)^{2018}\)
=> \(1+\left(\frac{16}{17}\right)^{2017}>1+\left(\frac{16}{17}\right)^{2018}>1\)
=> \(\left(1+\left(\frac{16}{17}\right)^{2017}\right)^{2018}>\left(1+\left(\frac{16}{17}\right)^{2018}\right)^{2017}\)
=> \(\left(17^{2017}+16^{2017}\right)^{2018}>\left(17^{2018}+16^{2018}\right)^{2017}\)
Ta có :
3.2410=3.(3.23)10=311.230=311.415<415.415=430
=> 230+330+430>3.2410
2^30+3^30+4^30 = 4^15+27^10+64^10> 4^15+24^10+2.24^10> 3.24^10
+)\(8^2=\left(2^3\right)^2=2^6\)
+)\(3^{200}=3^{2.100}=\left(3^2\right)^{100}=9^{100}\)
\(2^{300}=2^{3.100}=\left(2^3\right)^{100}=8^{100}\)
Vì \(9>8\Rightarrow9^{100}>8^{100}\)hay \(3^{200}>2^{300}\)
+)\(9^{20}=\left(3^2\right)^{20}=3^{40}\)
\(27^{13}=\left(3^3\right)^{13}=3^{39}\)
Vì \(40>39\Rightarrow3^{40}>3^{39}\)hay \(9^{20}>27^{13}\)
+)\(10^{20}=10^{2.10}=\left(10^2\right)^{10}=100^{10}\)
\(2^{100}=2^{10.10}=\left(2^{10}\right)^{10}=1024^{10}\)
Vì \(100< 1024\Rightarrow100^{10}< 1024^{10}\)hay \(10^{20}< 2^{100}\)
+)\(2^{161}=2^{4.40+1}=\left(2^4\right)^{40}.2=16^{40}.2\)
Vì \(13< 16\Rightarrow13^{40}< 16^{40}\)\(\Rightarrow13^{40}< 2^{161}\)
\(8^{15}=\left(2^3\right)^{15}=2^{3.15}=2^{45}\\ 16^4=\left(2^4\right)^4=2^{4.4}=2^{16}\\ 2^{45}>2^{16}\Rightarrow8^{15}>16^4\)
Cảm ơn bạn nhiều.